setsockopt函数设置服务器超时

 /*************************本代码还有一定的问题需要研究***********************/

 

#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>

#define N 64

void handler(int signo)
{
 pid_t pid;
 while ((pid = waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG)) > 0)
  printf("child %d terminate\n", pid);
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
 //./server 192.168.1.240 9000
 int sockfd, connfd;
 struct sockaddr_in myaddr, peeraddr;
 socklen_t len;
 char buf[N] = {0};
 ssize_t n;
 pid_t pid;

 if (argc < 3)
 {
  printf("usage:%s ip port\n", argv[0]);
  exit(0);
 }

 if ((sockfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
 {
  perror("socket");
  exit(-1);
 }

 bzero(&myaddr, sizeof(myaddr));
 myaddr.sin_family = PF_INET;
 myaddr.sin_port=htons(atoi(argv[2]));//htons(6000)
 myaddr.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(argv[1]);

 if (bind(sockfd,(struct sockaddr *)&myaddr, sizeof(myaddr)) == -1)
 {
  perror("bind");
  exit(-1);
 }

 if (listen(sockfd, 5) == -1)
 {
  perror("listen");
  exit(-1);
 }

 bzero(&peeraddr, sizeof(peeraddr));
 len = sizeof(peeraddr);

 signal(SIGCHLD, handler);

 

 while (1)
 {
  if ((connfd = accept(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&peeraddr, &len)) == -1)
  {
   perror("accept");
   exit(-1);
  }
  printf("welcome %d\n", ntohs(peeraddr.sin_port));

 

  if ((pid = fork()) == -1)
  {
   perror("fork");
   exit(-1);
  }

  if (pid == 0)
  {
   close(sockfd);

    /*****************exit 退出后系统会自动关闭文件描述符*******************/

   struct timeval tv={5,0};
   if(-1==setsockopt(connfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_RCVTIMEO,&tv,sizeof(tv)))
    break;
   while (1)
   {
    bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
    //struct timeval tv={5,0};
    //if(-1==setsockopt(connfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_RCVTIMEO,&tv,sizeof(tv)))
    //  break;
    n = recv(connfd, buf, N, 0);
    if (n == 0)
     break;
    buf[n] = 0;
    printf("n = %d: %s\n", n, buf);
    send(connfd, buf, n, 0);
   }
   exit(0);
  }
  else
  {
   close(connfd);
  }
 }

 exit(0);
}