C语言小游戏：三字棋（增强版本）

    上一篇博客发表了关于用C语言来实现小游戏三字棋的代码，但是这个代码中的电脑难度可谓是极低，我通过改变电脑落子的算法，增强了电脑的难度。

具体思路为：
一、让电脑优先判断自己是否有可能赢。
二、判断自己可能赢的前提是，让自己能够知道自己在行、列、两条对角线中是否有两个相同的棋子，并且第三个地方为空，也就是‘ ’。
三、如果电脑没有任何赢的可能，那么判断玩家在有行、列、两条对角线中是否有两个相同的棋子，并且第三个地方为空，进行对玩家的堵截。
四、若电脑跟玩家都没有可能赢的情况那么让电脑自己随机产生一个坐标进行落子。

以下为增强后的电脑下棋代码：

void RobotMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)//电脑走
{
    int i = 0;
    int j = 0;

    int a = 0;//a 用于限制一旦有一种判断成功，就不再进行其他判断
    int b = 0;//b 用于对电脑即将赢的时候，不同判断产生后，进入不同的case
    int c = 0;//c 用于对玩家即将赢的时候，不同判断产生后，进入不同的case

    //电脑有两个连成线
    if (a == 0)
    {
        for (i = 0; i < ROW; i++)//判断行
        {
            if ((board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][0] == 'O'&&board[i][2] != 'X')
                || (board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][1] == 'O'&&board[i][0] != 'X')
                || (board[i][0] == board[i][2] && board[i][0] == 'O'&&board[i][1] != 'X'))
            {
                a = 1;
                b = 1;
                break;
            }
        }
    }


    if (a == 0)
    {
        for (j = 0; j < ROW; j++)//判断列
        {
            if ((board[0][j] == board[1][j] && board[0][j] == 'O'&&board[2][j] != 'X')
                || (board[1][j] == board[2][j] && board[1][j] == 'O'&&board[0][j] != 'X')
                || (board[0][j] == board[2][j] && board[0][j] == 'O'&&board[1][j] != 'X'))
            {
                b = 2;
                a = 1;
                break;
            }
        }
    }


    if ((board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[0][0] == 'O'&&board[2][2] != 'X')//第一条斜对角
        || (board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] == 'O'&&board[0][0] != 'X')
        || (board[0][0] == board[2][2] && board[0][0] == 'O'&&board[1][1] != 'X')
        && (a == 0))
    {
        b = 3;
        a = 1;
    }

    if ((board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[0][2] == 'O'&&board[2][0] != 'X')//第二条斜对角
        || (board[1][1] == board[2][0] && board[1][1] == 'O'&&board[0][2] != 'X')
        || (board[0][2] == board[2][0] && board[0][2] == 'O'&&board[1][1] != 'X')
        && (a == 0))
    {
        b = 4;
        a = 1;
    }

    switch (b)
    {
    case 1:
        do
        {
            j = rand() % 3;//固定行不变，改变列，让棋子进入空白处
            if (board[i][j] == ' ')
            {
                board[i][j] = 'O';
                break;
            }
        } while (1);
        break;

    case 2:
        do
        {//rand()%3 产生0 1 2 之间的随机数
            i = rand() % 3;//固定列不变，改变行，让棋子进入空白处
            if (board[i][j] == ' ')
            {
                board[i][j] = 'O';
                break;
            }
        } while (1);
        break;

    case 3:
        do
        {//第一条对角线
            i = rand() % 3;
            j = rand() % 3;
            if ((i == j) && (board[i][j] == ' '))
            {
                board[i][j] = 'O';
                break;
            }
        } while (1);
        break;

    case 4:
        do
        {//第二条对角线
            i = rand() % 3;
            j = rand() % 3;
            if ((i == j) && (board[i][j] == ' ') && (i == 1) ||
                (i == j + 2) && (board[i][j] == ' ') ||
                (j == i + 2) && (board[i][j] == ' '))
            {
                board[i][j] = 'O';
                break;
            }
        } while (1);
        break;
    }

    //玩家有两个连起来的时候
    if (a == 0)
    {
        for (i = 0; i < ROW; i++)
        {
            if ((board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][0] == 'X'&&board[i][2] != 'O')
                || (board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][1] == 'X'&&board[i][0] != 'O')
                || (board[i][0] == board[i][2] && board[i][0] == 'X'&&board[i][1] != 'O'))
            {
                c = 1;
                a = 1;
                break;
            }
        }
    }


    if (a == 0)
    {
        for (j = 0; j < ROW; j++)
        {
            if ((board[0][j] == board[1][j] && board[0][j] == 'X'&&board[2][j] != 'O')
                || (board[1][j] == board[2][j] && board[1][j] == 'X'&&board[0][j] != 'O')
                || (board[0][j] == board[2][j] && board[0][j] == 'X'&&board[1][j] != 'O'))
            {
                c = 2;
                a = 1;
                break;
            }
        }
    }



    if ((board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[0][0] == 'X'&&board[2][2] != 'O')
        || (board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] == 'X'&&board[0][0] != 'O')
        || (board[0][0] == board[2][2] && board[0][0] == 'X'&&board[1][1] != 'O')
        && (a == 0))
    {
        c = 3;
        a = 1;
    }

    if ((board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[0][2] == 'X'&&board[2][0] != 'O')
        || (board[1][1] == board[2][0] && board[1][1] == 'X'&&board[0][2] != 'O')
        || (board[0][2] == board[2][0] && board[0][2] == 'X'&&board[1][1] != 'O')
        && (a == 0))
    {
        c = 4;
        a = 1;
    }

    switch (c)
    {
    case 1:
        do
        {
            j = rand() % 3;
            if (board[i][j] == ' ')
            {
                board[i][j] = 'O';
                break;
            }
        } while (1);
        break;

    case 2:
        do
        {
            i = rand() % 3;
            if (board[i][j] == ' ')
            {
                board[i][j] = 'O';
                break;
            }
        } while (1);
        break;

    case 3:
        do
        {
            i = rand() % 3;
            j = rand() % 3;
            if ((i == j) && (board[i][j] == ' '))
            {
                board[i][j] = 'O';
                break;
            }
        } while (1);
        break;

    case 4:
        do
        {
            i = rand() % 3;
            j = rand() % 3;
            if ((i == j) && (board[i][j] == ' ') && (i == 1) ||
                (i == j + 2) && (board[i][j] == ' ') ||
                (j == i + 2) && (board[i][j] == ' '))
            {
                board[i][j] = 'O';
                break;
            }
        } while (1);
        break;
    }

    //若没有任何两个连线，则随机产生一个坐标
    if (a == 0)
    {
        do
        {
            i = rand() % 3;
            j = rand() % 3;

            if (board[i][j] == ' ')
            {
                board[i][j] = 'O';
                break;
            }
        } while (1);
    }
}

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