数据插值

数据插值

1、一维插值

interp1函数

x = 0:2:24;
y = [22,21,19,18,20,24,27,32,31,28,26,23,22];
xi = 0:0.1:24;
subplot(2,2,1);
y1 = interp1(x,y,xi,'nearest');
plot(xi,y1,'k',x,y,'o')
title('最近邻点插值')
axis tight

subplot(2,2,2);
y2 = interp1(x,y,xi,'linear');
plot(xi,y2,'k',x,y,'o')
title('线性插值');
axis tight

subplot(2,2,3);
y3 = interp1(x,y,xi,'spline');
plot(xi,y3,'k',x,y,'o')
title('三次样条函数插值')
axis tight

subplot(2,2,4);
y4 = interp1(x,y,xi,'cubic');
plot(xi,y4,'k',x,y,'o')
title('三次函数插值')
axis tight

x0 = 12.75;
A = interp1(x,y,x0,'nearest')
B = interp1(x,y,x0,'linear')
C = interp1(x,y,x0,'spline')
D = interp1(x,y,x0,'cubic')