hdu 4968（暴力枚举）

题目链接：http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4968

Improving the GPA

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 131072/131072 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 79    Accepted Submission(s): 56

Problem Description

Xueba: Using the 4-Point Scale, my GPA is 4.0.

In fact, the AVERAGE SCORE of Xueba is calculated by the following formula:
AVERAGE SCORE = ∑(Wi * SCOREi) / ∑(Wi) 1<=i<=N
where SCOREi represents the scores of the ith course and Wi represents the credit of the corresponding course.

To simplify the problem, we assume that the credit of each course is 1. In this way, the AVERAGE SCORE is ∑(SCOREi) / N. In addition, SCOREi are all integers between 60 and 100, and we guarantee that ∑(SCOREi) can be divided by N.

In SYSU, the university usually uses the AVERAGE SCORE as the standard to represent the students’ level. However, when the students want to study further in foreign countries, other universities will use the 4-Point Scale to represent the students’ level. There are 2 ways of transforming each score to 4-Point Scale. Here is one of them.


The student’s average GPA in the 4-Point Scale is calculated as follows: GPA = ∑(GPAi) / N
So given one student’s AVERAGE SCORE and the number of the courses, there are many different possible values in the 4-Point Scale. Please calculate the minimum and maximum value of the GPA in the 4-Point Scale.

 

Input

The input begins with a line containing an integer T (1 < T < 500), which denotes the number of test cases. The next T lines each contain two integers AVGSCORE, N (60 <= AVGSCORE <= 100, 1 <= N <= 10).

 

Output

For each test case, you should display the minimum and maximum value of the GPA in the 4-Point Scale in one line, accurate up to 4 decimal places. There is a space between two values.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   4
75 1
75 2
75 3
75 10
  
  

这次的多校联合感觉比上次容易了一点~~也难怪镇海中学在短时间内AK   =。=

思路：给出averscore  n 那么averscore*n就是n门课的总分~因为n最大只有10，所以可以考虑暴力枚举~

至于能否用贪心，感觉不好用~因为没法保证分数分配完正好是最优解，或者达到最优解但是分数没分配完；

附上代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
 int T;
 int aver,n;
 cin>>T;
 while(T--)
 {
  cin>>aver>>n;
  double total=aver*n*1.0;
  double cnt=0.0,maxn=0.0,minn=99999999;//maxn存最大的绩点，minn存最小的绩点，cnt存当前课程数
  for(int a=0;a<=n;a++)
   for(int b=0;b<=n-a;b++)
    for(int c=0;c<=n-a-b;c++)
     for(int d=0;d<=n-a-b-c;d++)
      for(int e=0;e<=n-a-b-c-d;e++)
      {
        cnt=0.0;
        if(a+b+c+d+e==n)
        {
          if(a*85+b*80+c*75+d*70+e*60<=total&&total<=a*100+b*84+c*79+d*74+e*69) //保证总分在区间内
          {
           cnt+=a*4.0+b*3.5+c*3.0+d*2.5+e*2.0;
           maxn=max(maxn,cnt);
           minn=min(minn,cnt);
          }
        }
      }
      printf("%.4lf %.4lf\n",minn/n,maxn/n);
 }
 return 0;
}