File控件上传的几种黑科技

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-17 11:23:34 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-17 11:23:34 发布

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分类专栏： web 文章标签： File 控件

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liuxiaoyi666/article/details/257209

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之前在Csdn WEB大版常常有人问我如何直接给input File控件发文件

第一种技术方案：

在笔者回答这个的问题的时候 ie还有漏洞，所以当时通常的方法是使用Wscript.Shell 通过SendKeys给File控件赋值

代码如下

<script  language=javascript>  
function  window.onload()  
{  
       document.form1.T1.focus();  
       var  WshShell = new  ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell");  
       WshShell.sendKeys("c://test.txt");  //此处代码即为向文本框里直接写入文件路径  
}  
</script>

此方法在03年的时候，就被微软在浏览器端封杀了，不过如果还有玩hta的朋友还可以试试此类黑科技。

第二种技术方案：

除了上述方式还有一些网友其实的问题实质是不显示File控件，但点击后依然需要能选择文件。

其实这类方法就比较简单了，现在插件把包容file控件的容器透明化，悬浮在给用户看到的上传按钮上，这样不需要显示出上传控件也可以实现上传功能

<div style="position:absolute;top:11px;left:-71px;width:150;filter:alpha(opacity=0)" >
  <input name="file" type="file" size=33 onpropertychange="a.value=this.value">
</div>

第三种技术方案：

采用组件技术，做成IE浏览器插件，通过Ftp形式把数据进行上传

Public Declare Function InternetOpen Lib "wininet.dll" Alias "InternetOpenA" _
(ByVal sAgent As String, ByVal LAccessType As Long, ByVal sProxyName As String, _
ByVal SProxyBypass As String, ByVal lFlags As Long) As Long

Public Declare Function InternetConnect Lib "wininet.dll" Alias "InternetConnectA" _
(ByVal hInternetSession As Long, ByVal sServerName As String, _
ByVal nServerPort As Integer, ByVal sUsername As String, _
ByVal sPassword As String, ByVal lService As Long, _
ByVal lFlags As Long, ByVal lContext As Long) As Long

Public Declare Function FtpGetFile Lib "wininet.dll" Alias "FtpGetFileA" _
(ByVal hFtpSession As Long, ByVal lpszRemoteFile As String, _
ByVal lpszNewFile As String, ByVal fFailIfExists As Boolean, _
ByVal dwFlagsAndAttributes As Long, ByVal dwFlags As Long, _
ByVal dwContext As Long) As Boolean

Public Declare Function FtpPutFile Lib "wininet.dll" Alias "FtpPutFileA" _
(ByVal hFtpSession As Long, ByVal lpszLocalFile As String, _
ByVal lpszRemoteFile As String, ByVal dwFlags As Long, _
ByVal dwContext As Long) As Boolean

Public Declare Function FtpDeleteFile Lib "wininet.dll" Alias "FtpDeleteFileA" _
(ByVal hFtpSession As Long, ByVal lpszFileName As String) As Boolean

Public Declare Function FtpRenameFile Lib "wininet.dll" Alias "FtpRenameFileA" _
(ByVal hFtpSession As Long, ByVal lpszExsiting As String, ByVal lpszNew As String) As Boolean

Public Declare Function InternetCloseHandle Lib "wininet.dll" (ByVal hInet As Long) As Integer

Private Sub Timer1_Timer()
lnginet = InternetOpen(vbNullString, INTERNET_OPEN_TYPE_PRECONFIG, _
   vbNullString, vbNullString, 0&)
If lnginet Then
lnginetconn = InternetConnect(lnginet, "210.51.180.101", 0, _
        "用户名", "密码", 1, 0, 0)
If lnginetconn Then
      blnrc = FtpPutFile(lnginetconn, "你的具体上传的东东", "网站的FTP的文件夹", 0, 0, 1, 0)
      If blnrc Then
        MsgBox "download ok!!!"
      End If
      InternetCloseHandle lnginetconn
      InternetCloseHandle lnginet
    Else
    a = 1
DoEvents
    End If
Else
     a = 2
     DoEvents

End If
End Sub

第四种方式

跟第三种类似依然采用了组件模式，使用api httpsendrequest技术用http协议直接上传,唯一的问题是客户端要允许你注册
BOOL UseHttpSendReqEx(HINTERNET hRequest, DWORD dwPostSize)
{
        INTERNET_BUFFERS BufferIn;
        DWORD dwBytesWritten;
        int n;
        BYTE pBuffer[1024];
        BOOL bRet;

        BufferIn.dwStructSize = sizeof( INTERNET_BUFFERS );
// Must be set or error will occur
    BufferIn.Next = NULL;
    BufferIn.lpcszHeader = NULL;
    BufferIn.dwHeadersLength = 0;
    BufferIn.dwHeadersTotal = 0;
    BufferIn.lpvBuffer = NULL;
    BufferIn.dwBufferLength = 0;
    BufferIn.dwBufferTotal = dwPostSize;
// This is the only member used other than dwStructSize
    BufferIn.dwOffsetLow = 0;
    BufferIn.dwOffsetHigh = 0;

    if(!HttpSendRequestEx( hRequest, &BufferIn, NULL, 0, 0))
    {
        printf( "Error on HttpSendRequestEx %d/n",GetLastError() );
        return FALSE;
    }

        FillMemory(pBuffer, 1024, 'D'); // Fill buffer with data

        bRet=TRUE;
        for(n=1; n<=(int)dwPostSize/1024 && bRet; n++)
        {
     if(bRet=InternetWriteFile( hRequest, pBuffer, 1024, &dwBytesWritten))
                        printf( "/r%d bytes sent.", n*1024);
        }

        if(!bRet)
        {
        printf( "/nError on InternetWriteFile %lu/n",GetLastError() );
        return FALSE;
    }

    if(!HttpEndRequest(hRequest, NULL, 0, 0))
    {
        printf( "Error on HttpEndRequest %lu /n", GetLastError());
        return FALSE;
    }

        return TRUE;
}
以上是我于2004年写的口水文，不过也是青春的纪念，永远怀念那时对技术的追求 - 2016年整理，虽然代码真的很挫