python取出文本中含有指定关键词的行并修改为指定内容

需求：修改’config.py’ 文件中的’ID_NUM = 22’ 为 ‘ID_NUM = 11’

原始数据

PROJUCT_POSITIONS_NUMBER = 0

FUNCTION_POSITIONS_NUMBER = 0

# 新增的数据id从多少开始（方便筛选要处理的数据）
ID_NUM = 22

处理过程

def main():
    with open("config.py", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
        lines = f.readlines()
    with open("config.py", "w", encoding="utf-8") as f_w:
        for line in lines:
            if "ID_NUM" in line:
                line = line.replace(line, "ID_NUM = 22")
            f_w.write(line)
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

结果

PROJUCT_POSITIONS_NUMBER = 0

FUNCTION_POSITIONS_NUMBER = 0

# 新增的数据id从多少开始（方便筛选要处理的数据）
ID_NUM = 11