Go语言学习-1-Socket初学

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辅助工具：

netcat ： 下载链接

解压后配置相关路径

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相关函数源码：

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Listen：

func Listen(network, address string) (Listener, error) {
	var lc ListenConfig
	return lc.Listen(context.Background(), network, address)
}

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Read：

Read(b []byte) (n int, err error) //接口方法

//方法实现
func (c *conn) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
	if !c.ok() {
		return 0, syscall.EINVAL
	}
	n, err := c.fd.Read(b)
	if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
		err = &OpError{Op: "read", Net: c.fd.net, Source: c.fd.laddr, Addr: c.fd.raddr, Err: err}
	}
	return n, err
}

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Dial：

func Dial(network, address string) (Conn, error) {
	var d Dialer
	return d.Dial(network, address)
}

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TCPServer

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"net"
)

func main(){
	//监听
	listen, err := net.Listen("tcp","127.0.0.1:8888")
	if err != nil{
		fmt.Println("err : ",err)
		return
	}
	defer listen.Close()
	//堵塞等待用户
	for {
		conn, err := listen.Accept()
		if err != nil{
			fmt.Println("err : ",err)
			return
		}
		buf := make([]byte, 1024)
		a, err1 := conn.Read(buf)
		if err1 != nil{
			fmt.Println("err1 : ",err1)
			//continue
			return
		}
		fmt.Println("buf = ",string(buf[:a]))
		defer conn.Close()
	}
	//接受用户的请求

}

TCPClient

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"net"
)

func main(){
	//自动链接服务起
	conn, err := net.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:8888")
	if err != nil{
		fmt.Println("err = ",err)
		return
	}
	defer conn.Close()

	//send data
	conn.Write([]byte("are u ok"))
}