linux下如何安装R

1.前往官网下载R-version.tar.gz

2.解压R
tar -zxvf R-version.tar.gz

3.解压redhat自带的jdk
rpm -qa|grep java|xargs rpm -e –nodeps

4.安装配置java
tar -zxvf jdk-version.tar.gz
vi /etc/profile
export JAVA_HOME=jdk解压路径
export CLASSHOME=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PAT

5.安装所需的软件
yum install gcc-gfortran
yum install glibc-headers
yum install gcc-c++
yum install readline-devel
yum install libXt-devel
yum install zlib-devel

6.配置R
cd R的解压路径
./configure –enable-R-shlib –prefix=/R的安装路径

7.安装R
make
make install

8.配置R的环境变量
vi /etc/profile
export R_HOME=R的安装目录
export PATH=$R_HOME/bin

9.安装完成