android开发：不同Activity之间的数据传递

package irdc.ex03_10;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.RadioButton;

public class EX03_10 extends Activity
{
  /** Called when the activity is first created. */
  @Override
  public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
  {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    /* 载入main.xml Layout */
    setContentView(R.layout.main);
   
    /*以findViewById()取得Button对象，并添加onClickListener */
    Button b1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
    b1.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener()
    {
      public void onClick(View v)
      {
        /*取得输入的身高*/
        EditText et = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.height);
        double height=Double.parseDouble(et.getText().toString());
        /*取得选择的性别*/
        String sex="";
        RadioButton rb1 = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.sex1);
        if(rb1.isChecked())
        {
         sex="M";
        }else{
         sex="F";
        }   
        /*new一个Intent对象，并指定class*/
     Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.setClass(EX03_10.this,EX03_10_1.class);
       
        /*new一个Bundle对象，并将要传递的数据传入*/
     Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
     bundle.putDouble("height",height);
     bundle.putString("sex",sex);
     
     /*将Bundle对象assign给Intent*/
     intent.putExtras(bundle);
     
     /*调用Activity EX03_10_1*/
     startActivity(intent);
      }
    });
  }
}

 

package irdc.ex03_10;

/* import相关class */
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class EX03_10_1 extends Activity
{
  /** Called when the activity is first created. */
  @Override
  public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    /*加载main.xml Layout */
    setContentView(R.layout.myalyout);
   
    /* 取得Intent中的Bundle对象*/
    Bundle bunde = this.getIntent().getExtras();
   
    /*取得Bundle对象中的数据*/
    String sex = bunde.getString("sex");
    double height = bunde.getDouble("height");
   
    /* 判断性别*/
    String sexText="";
    if(sex.equals("M")){
     sexText="男性";
    }else{
     sexText="女性";
    }
   
    /*取得标准体重 */
    String weight=this.getWeight(sex, height);
   
    /* 设置输出文字 */
    TextView tv1=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.text1);
    tv1.setText("你是一位"+sexText+"/n你的身高是"+height+"厘米/n你的标准体重是"+weight+"公斤");
  }
 
  /* 四舍五入method */
  private String format(double num)
  {
    NumberFormat formatter = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
 String s=formatter.format(num);
 return s;
  }

  /*以findViewById()取得Button对象，并添加onClickListener */ 
  private String getWeight(String sex,double height)
  {
    String weight="";
 if(sex.equals("M"))
 {
   weight=format((height-80)*0.7);
    }else
 {
   weight=format((height-70)*0.6);
 } 
 return weight;
  }
}

注：由于有两个Activity，所以Androidmanifest.xml文件中必须有两个activity的声明，否则系统将无法运行

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
  <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      package="irdc.ex03_10"
      android:versionCode="1"
      android:versionName="1.0.0">
    <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
      <activity android:name=".EX03_10"
                android:label="@string/app_name">
        <intent-filter>
          <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
          <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
      </activity>
      <activity android:name="EX03_10_1"></activity>
    </application>
  </manifest>