多线程操作 GUI 程序崩溃

报错：

[xcb] Unknown request in queue while dequeuing
[xcb] Most likely this is a multi-threaded client and XInitThreads has not been called
[xcb] Aborting, sorry about that.
backend: ../../src/xcb_io.c:179: dequeue_pending_request: Assertion `!xcb_xlib_unknown_req_in_deq' failed.
[Thread 0x7f6b015060 (LWP 3517) exited]

处理：

1）添加头文件

#include <X11/Xlib.h>

2）调用 Xlib 线程初始化接口

XInitThreads();

3）编译添加链接

-lX11

这样就可以解决多线程 GUI 崩溃的问题，看用法描述，建议是在程序启动的时候就调用。
XInitThreads().

Syntax
Status XInitThreads();
Description
The XInitThreads() function initializes Xlib support for concurrent threads. 
This function must be the first Xlib function a multi-threaded program calls, and it must complete before any other Xlib call is made. 
This function returns a nonzero status if initialization was successful; otherwise, it returns zero. 
On systems that do not support threads, this function always returns zero.

It is only necessary to call this function if multiple threads might use Xlib concurrently. 
If all calls to Xlib functions are protected by some other access mechanism (for example, a mutual exclusion lock in a toolkit or through explicit client programming), Xlib thread initialization is not required. 
It is recommended that single-threaded programs not call this function.