lwip 2. lwip_netif_status_callback在哪里调用了

void lwip_netif_status_callback(struct netif *netif)
{
    if(((netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_UP) != 0) && (0 != netif->ip_addr.addr)) {
        /* initilaize the tcp server: telnet 8000 */
        hello_gigadevice_init();
        /* initilaize the tcp client: echo 10260 */
        tcp_client_init();
        /* initilaize the udp: echo 1025 */
        udp_echo_init();
    }
}

void lwip_stack_init(void)
{
    ip_addr_t gd_ipaddr;
    ip_addr_t gd_netmask;
    ip_addr_t gd_gw;

    /* create tcp_ip stack thread */
    tcpip_init( NULL, NULL );

    /* IP address setting */
#ifdef USE_DHCP
    gd_ipaddr.addr = 0;
    gd_netmask.addr = 0;
    gd_gw.addr = 0;
#else
    IP4_ADDR(&gd_ipaddr, BORAD_IP_ADDR0, BORAD_IP_ADDR1, BORAD_IP_ADDR2, BORAD_IP_ADDR3);
    IP4_ADDR(&gd_netmask, BORAD_NETMASK_ADDR0, BORAD_NETMASK_ADDR1, BORAD_NETMASK_ADDR2, BORAD_NETMASK_ADDR3);
    IP4_ADDR(&gd_gw, BORAD_GW_ADDR0, BORAD_GW_ADDR1, BORAD_GW_ADDR2, BORAD_GW_ADDR3);

#endif /* USE_DHCP */

    /* add a new network interface */
    netif_add(&g_mynetif, &gd_ipaddr, &gd_netmask, &gd_gw, NULL, &ethernetif_init, &tcpip_input);

    /* set a default network interface */
    netif_set_default(&g_mynetif);

    /* set a callback when interface is up/down */
    netif_set_status_callback(&g_mynetif, lwip_netif_status_callback);

    /* set the flag of netif as NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP */
    netif_set_link_up(&g_mynetif);

    /* bring an interface up and set the flag of netif as NETIF_FLAG_UP */
    netif_set_up(&g_mynetif);
}

void
netif_set_status_callback(struct netif *netif, netif_status_callback_fn status_callback)
{
  LWIP_ASSERT_CORE_LOCKED();

  if (netif) {
    netif->status_callback = status_callback;
  }
}

有三处调用了NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(n)，分别是netif_do_set_ipaddr()、netif_set_up(struct netif *netif)、netif_set_down(struct netif *netif)

lwip_stack_init()调用了netif_add()，netif_add()调用了netif_set_addr()，netif_set_addr(netif, ipaddr, netmask, gw)调用了netif_do_set_ipaddr()

static int
netif_do_set_ipaddr(struct netif *netif, const ip4_addr_t *ipaddr, ip_addr_t *old_addr)
{
  LWIP_ASSERT("invalid pointer", ipaddr != NULL);
  LWIP_ASSERT("invalid pointer", old_addr != NULL);

  /* address is actually being changed? */
  if (ip4_addr_cmp(ipaddr, netif_ip4_addr(netif)) == 0) {
    ip_addr_t new_addr;
    *ip_2_ip4(&new_addr) = *ipaddr;
    IP_SET_TYPE_VAL(new_addr, IPADDR_TYPE_V4);

    ip_addr_copy(*old_addr, *netif_ip_addr4(netif));

    LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("netif_set_ipaddr: netif address being changed\n"));
    netif_do_ip_addr_changed(old_addr, &new_addr);

    mib2_remove_ip4(netif);
    mib2_remove_route_ip4(0, netif);
    /* set new IP address to netif */
    ip4_addr_set(ip_2_ip4(&netif->ip_addr), ipaddr);
    IP_SET_TYPE_VAL(netif->ip_addr, IPADDR_TYPE_V4);
    mib2_add_ip4(netif);
    mib2_add_route_ip4(0, netif);

    netif_issue_reports(netif, NETIF_REPORT_TYPE_IPV4);

    NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(netif);
    return 1; /* address changed */
  }
  return 0; /* address unchanged */
}

/**
 * @ingroup netif
 * Bring an interface up, available for processing
 * traffic.
 */
void
netif_set_up(struct netif *netif)
{
  LWIP_ASSERT_CORE_LOCKED();

  LWIP_ERROR("netif_set_up: invalid netif", netif != NULL, return);

  if (!(netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_UP)) {
    netif_set_flags(netif, NETIF_FLAG_UP);

    MIB2_COPY_SYSUPTIME_TO(&netif->ts);

    NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(netif);			//实际调用lwip_netif_status_callback()

#if LWIP_NETIF_EXT_STATUS_CALLBACK
    {
      netif_ext_callback_args_t args;
      args.status_changed.state = 1;
      netif_invoke_ext_callback(netif, LWIP_NSC_STATUS_CHANGED, &args);
    }
#endif

    netif_issue_reports(netif, NETIF_REPORT_TYPE_IPV4 | NETIF_REPORT_TYPE_IPV6);
#if LWIP_IPV6
    nd6_restart_netif(netif);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
  }
}

/**
 * @ingroup netif
 * Bring an interface down, disabling any traffic processing.
 */
void
netif_set_down(struct netif *netif)
{
  LWIP_ASSERT_CORE_LOCKED();

  LWIP_ERROR("netif_set_down: invalid netif", netif != NULL, return);

  if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_UP) {
#if LWIP_NETIF_EXT_STATUS_CALLBACK
    {
      netif_ext_callback_args_t args;
      args.status_changed.state = 0;
      netif_invoke_ext_callback(netif, LWIP_NSC_STATUS_CHANGED, &args);
    }
#endif

    netif_clear_flags(netif, NETIF_FLAG_UP);
    MIB2_COPY_SYSUPTIME_TO(&netif->ts);

#if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_ARP
    if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP) {
      etharp_cleanup_netif(netif);
    }
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_ARP */

#if LWIP_IPV6
    nd6_cleanup_netif(netif);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */

    NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(netif);
  }
}


//
    /* add a new network interface */
    netif_add(&g_mynetif, &gd_ipaddr, &gd_netmask, &gd_gw, NULL, &ethernetif_init, &tcpip_input);

/**
 * @ingroup netif
 * Add a network interface to the list of lwIP netifs.
 *
 * @param netif a pre-allocated netif structure
 * @param ipaddr IP address for the new netif
 * @param netmask network mask for the new netif
 * @param gw default gateway IP address for the new netif
 * @param state opaque data passed to the new netif
 * @param init callback function that initializes the interface
 * @param input callback function that is called to pass
 * ingress packets up in the protocol layer stack.\n
 * It is recommended to use a function that passes the input directly
 * to the stack (netif_input(), NO_SYS=1 mode) or via sending a
 * message to TCPIP thread (tcpip_input(), NO_SYS=0 mode).\n
 * These functions use netif flags NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP and NETIF_FLAG_ETHERNET
 * to decide whether to forward to ethernet_input() or ip_input().
 * In other words, the functions only work when the netif
 * driver is implemented correctly!\n
 * Most members of struct netif should be be initialized by the
 * netif init function = netif driver (init parameter of this function).\n
 * IPv6: Don't forget to call netif_create_ip6_linklocal_address() after
 * setting the MAC address in struct netif.hwaddr
 * (IPv6 requires a link-local address).
 *
 * @return netif, or NULL if failed.
 */
struct netif *
netif_add(struct netif *netif,
#if LWIP_IPV4
          const ip4_addr_t *ipaddr, const ip4_addr_t *netmask, const ip4_addr_t *gw,
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
          void *state, netif_init_fn init, netif_input_fn input)
{
#if LWIP_IPV6
  s8_t i;
#endif

  LWIP_ASSERT_CORE_LOCKED();

#if LWIP_SINGLE_NETIF
  if (netif_default != NULL) {
    LWIP_ASSERT("single netif already set", 0);
    return NULL;
  }
#endif

  LWIP_ERROR("netif_add: invalid netif", netif != NULL, return NULL);
  LWIP_ERROR("netif_add: No init function given", init != NULL, return NULL);

#if LWIP_IPV4
  if (ipaddr == NULL) {
    ipaddr = ip_2_ip4(IP4_ADDR_ANY);
  }
  if (netmask == NULL) {
    netmask = ip_2_ip4(IP4_ADDR_ANY);
  }
  if (gw == NULL) {
    gw = ip_2_ip4(IP4_ADDR_ANY);
  }

  /* reset new interface configuration state */
  ip_addr_set_zero_ip4(&netif->ip_addr);
  ip_addr_set_zero_ip4(&netif->netmask);
  ip_addr_set_zero_ip4(&netif->gw);
  netif->output = netif_null_output_ip4;
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
#if LWIP_IPV6
  for (i = 0; i < LWIP_IPV6_NUM_ADDRESSES; i++) {
    ip_addr_set_zero_ip6(&netif->ip6_addr[i]);
    netif->ip6_addr_state[i] = IP6_ADDR_INVALID;
#if LWIP_IPV6_ADDRESS_LIFETIMES
    netif->ip6_addr_valid_life[i] = IP6_ADDR_LIFE_STATIC;
    netif->ip6_addr_pref_life[i] = IP6_ADDR_LIFE_STATIC;
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6_ADDRESS_LIFETIMES */
  }
  netif->output_ip6 = netif_null_output_ip6;
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
  NETIF_SET_CHECKSUM_CTRL(netif, NETIF_CHECKSUM_ENABLE_ALL);
  netif->mtu = 0;
  netif->flags = 0;
#ifdef netif_get_client_data
  memset(netif->client_data, 0, sizeof(netif->client_data));
#endif /* LWIP_NUM_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA */
#if LWIP_IPV6
#if LWIP_IPV6_AUTOCONFIG
  /* IPv6 address autoconfiguration not enabled by default */
  netif->ip6_autoconfig_enabled = 0;
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6_AUTOCONFIG */
  nd6_restart_netif(netif);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
#if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK
  netif->status_callback = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK */
#if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK
  netif->link_callback = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK */
#if LWIP_IGMP
  netif->igmp_mac_filter = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
#if LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_MLD
  netif->mld_mac_filter = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_MLD */
#if ENABLE_LOOPBACK
  netif->loop_first = NULL;
  netif->loop_last = NULL;
#endif /* ENABLE_LOOPBACK */

  /* remember netif specific state information data */
  netif->state = state;				//NULL
  netif->num = netif_num;
  netif->input = input;				//tcpip_input

  NETIF_RESET_HINTS(netif);
#if ENABLE_LOOPBACK && LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS
  netif->loop_cnt_current = 0;
#endif /* ENABLE_LOOPBACK && LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS */

#if LWIP_IPV4
  netif_set_addr(netif, ipaddr, netmask, gw);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */

  /* call user specified initialization function for netif */
  if (init(netif) != ERR_OK) {						//ethernetif_init
    return NULL;
  }
#if LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_ND6_ALLOW_RA_UPDATES
  /* Initialize the MTU for IPv6 to the one set by the netif driver.
     This can be updated later by RA. */
  netif->mtu6 = netif->mtu;
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_ND6_ALLOW_RA_UPDATES */

#if !LWIP_SINGLE_NETIF
  /* Assign a unique netif number in the range [0..254], so that (num+1) can
     serve as an interface index that fits in a u8_t.
     We assume that the new netif has not yet been added to the list here.
     This algorithm is O(n^2), but that should be OK for lwIP.
     */
  {
    struct netif *netif2;
    int num_netifs;
    do {
      if (netif->num == 255) {
        netif->num = 0;
      }
      num_netifs = 0;
      for (netif2 = netif_list; netif2 != NULL; netif2 = netif2->next) {
        LWIP_ASSERT("netif already added", netif2 != netif);
        num_netifs++;
        LWIP_ASSERT("too many netifs, max. supported number is 255", num_netifs <= 255);
        if (netif2->num == netif->num) {
          netif->num++;
          break;
        }
      }
    } while (netif2 != NULL);
  }
  if (netif->num == 254) {
    netif_num = 0;
  } else {
    netif_num = (u8_t)(netif->num + 1);
  }

  /* add this netif to the list */
  netif->next = netif_list;
  netif_list = netif;
#endif /* "LWIP_SINGLE_NETIF */
  mib2_netif_added(netif);

#if LWIP_IGMP
  /* start IGMP processing */
  if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) {
    igmp_start(netif);
  }
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */

  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif: added interface %c%c IP",
                            netif->name[0], netif->name[1]));
#if LWIP_IPV4
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, (" addr "));
  ip4_addr_debug_print(NETIF_DEBUG, ipaddr);
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, (" netmask "));
  ip4_addr_debug_print(NETIF_DEBUG, netmask);
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, (" gw "));
  ip4_addr_debug_print(NETIF_DEBUG, gw);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("\n"));

  netif_invoke_ext_callback(netif, LWIP_NSC_NETIF_ADDED, NULL);

  return netif;
}