C++获取操作系统的名称

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-10 16:34:42 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-10 16:34:42 发布

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分类专栏： c/c++ 文章标签： c/c++ 操作系统名称

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/llmys/article/details/88250589

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#include <iostream>
#include <string>

#ifdef WIN32
#include <Windows.h>
#include <WinBase.h>
#endif

实现

std::string GetOSName()
{
	std::string osname = "";
#ifdef WIN32
	SYSTEM_INFO info;        //用SYSTEM_INFO结构判断64位AMD处理器 
	GetSystemInfo(&info);    //调用GetSystemInfo函数填充结构 
	OSVERSIONINFOEX os;
	os.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFOEX);

	osname = "unknown OperatingSystem.";

	if (GetVersionEx((OSVERSIONINFO *)&os))
	{
		//下面根据版本信息判断操作系统名称 
		switch (os.dwMajorVersion)//判断主版本号
		{
		case 4:
			switch (os.dwMinorVersion)//判断次版本号 
			{
			case 0:
				if (os.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT)
					osname = "Microsoft Windows NT 4.0"; //1996年7月发布 
				else if (os.dwPlatformId == VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS)
					osname = ("Microsoft Windows 95");
				break;
			case 10:
				osname = ("Microsoft Windows 98");
				break;
			case 90:
				osname = ("Microsoft Windows Me");
				break;
			}
			break;

		case 5:
			switch (os.dwMinorVersion)	//再比较dwMinorVersion的值
			{
			case 0:
				osname = ("Microsoft Windows 2000");//1999年12月发布
				break;

			case 1:
				osname = ("Microsoft Windows XP");//2001年8月发布
				break;

			case 2:
				if (os.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION
					&& info.wProcessorArchitecture == PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64)
				{
					osname = ("Microsoft Windows XP Professional x64 Edition");
				}
				else if (GetSystemMetrics(SM_SERVERR2) == 0)
					osname = ("Microsoft Windows Server 2003");//2003年3月发布 
				else if (GetSystemMetrics(SM_SERVERR2) != 0)
					osname = ("Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2");
				break;
			}
			break;

		case 6:
			switch (os.dwMinorVersion)
			{
			case 0:
				if (os.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
					osname = ("Microsoft Windows Vista");
				else
					osname = ("Microsoft Windows Server 2008");//服务器版本 
				break;
			case 1:
				if (os.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
					osname = ("Microsoft Windows 7");
				else
					osname = ("Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2");
				break;
			case 2:
				if (os.wProductType != VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
					osname = "Windows Server 2012";
				else
					osname = "Windows 8";
				break;
			case 3:
				if (os.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
					osname = "Windows 8.1";
				else
					osname = "Windows Server 2012 R2";
				break;
			}
			break;
		case 10:
			switch (os.dwMinorVersion)
			{
			case 0:
				if (os.wProductType == VER_NT_WORKSTATION)
					osname = "Windows 10";
				else
					osname = "Windows Server 2016";
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
			break;
		}
	}
#else
	assert(false, "Not implemented yet.\n");
#endif
	return osname;
}