Lining Up
Lining Up |
``How am I ever going to solve this problem?" said the pilot.
Indeed, the pilot was not facing an easy task. She had to drop packages at specific points scattered in a dangerous area. Furthermore, the pilot could only fly over the area once in a straight line, and she had to fly over as many points as possible. All points were given by means of integer coordinates in a two-dimensional space. The pilot wanted to know the largest number of points from the given set that all lie on one line. Can you write a program that calculates this number?
Your program has to be efficient!
Input
The input begins with a single positive integer on a line by itself indicating the number of the cases following, each of them as described below. This line is followed by a blank line, and there is also a blank line between two consecutive inputs.
The input consists of N pairs of integers, where 1 < N < 700. Each pair of integers is separated by one blank and ended by a new-line character. The list of pairs is ended with an end-of-file character. No pair will occur twice.
Output
For each test case, the output must follow the description below. The outputs of two consecutive cases will be separated by a blank line.
The output consists of one integer representing the largest number of points that all lie on one line.
Sample Input
1 1 1 2 2 3 3 9 10 10 11
Sample Output
3
</pre><pre class="cpp" name="code">题意:找出在同一直线上的点的个数最多的个数
以一点为原点求出与其他点的斜率,排序查找相等的斜率最多的个数,再以下一个点为原点,按之前的方法查找最值更新最大值(做过原点的点不许再求到他的斜率之前求过再求就会重复)
</pre><pre class="cpp" name="code">#include<stdio.h> #include<iostream> #include<string.h> #include<algorithm> #define INF 0x7FFFFFFF using namespace std; double ans[100000]; int a[1000],b[1000]; char s[1000]; int t,l,i,j,con,k,sum,MAX,n; int tj(int n) { int MAX = 0, sum = 1; int i; for (i = 1; i < n; i++) { if (ans[i-1] == ans[i]) { sum++; } else { if (sum > MAX) { MAX = sum; } sum = 1; } } if (sum > MAX) { MAX =sum; } return MAX+1; } int M(int n) { int np= 0; int i, j, k; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (j = i + 1, k = 0; j < n; j++, k++) { if (a[j] == b[i]) { ans[k] = INF; } else { ans[k] = (double)(b[j] - b[i]) / (double)(a[j] - a[i]); } } sort(ans, ans+k); int w = tj(k); if (w > np) { np = w; } } return np; } int main() { scanf("%d\n", &t); while (t-- != 0) { int i; for (i = 0; gets(s) != NULL && s[0] != '\0'; i++) { sscanf(s, "%d%d", &a[i], &b[i]); } n=i; printf("%d\n", M(n)); if (t!= 0) { putchar('\n'); } } return 0; }