addr2line的使用

报错log:

--------- beginning of crash
01-01 08:01:17.963  3466  3466 F libc    : FORTIFY: write: prevented read past end of buffer
01-01 08:01:17.964  3466  3466 F libc    : Fatal signal 6 (SIGABRT), code -6 in tid 3466 (sensors.qcom)
01-01 08:01:18.022  6943  6943 F DEBUG   : *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
01-01 08:01:18.023  6943  6943 F DEBUG   : Build fingerprint: 'chinachip/msm8952_64/msm8952_64:7.1.1/NMF26F/lmzhon05011035:userdebug/test-keys'
01-01 08:01:18.023  6943  6943 F DEBUG   : Revision: '0'
01-01 08:01:18.023  6943  6943 F DEBUG   : ABI: 'arm64'
01-01 08:01:18.023  6943  6943 F DEBUG   : pid: 3466, tid: 3466, name: sensors.qcom  >>> /system/bin/sensors.qcom <<<
01-01 08:01:18.023  6943  6943 F DEBUG   : signal 6 (SIGABRT), code -6 (SI_TKILL), fault addr --------
01-01 08:01:18.025  6943  6943 F DEBUG   : Abort message: 'FORTIFY: write: prevented read past end of buffer'
01-01 08:01:18.025  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     x0   0000000000000000  x1   0000000000000d8a  x2   0000000000000006  x3   0000000000000008
01-01 08:01:18.025  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     x4   000000000000ffff  x5   0000000000000000  x6   0080000080808080  x7   0000000000000010
01-01 08:01:18.025  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     x8   0000000000000083  x9   ffffffffffffffdf  x10  0000000000000000  x11  0000000000000001
01-01 08:01:18.025  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     x12  ffffffffffffffff  x13  0000000000000000  x14  0000000000000000  x15  00396d56d4c26ffe
01-01 08:01:18.025  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     x16  0000007f7e53eed0  x17  0000007f7e4e8788  x18  00000000ffffffff  x19  0000007f7ea28b40
01-01 08:01:18.025  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     x20  0000000000000006  x21  0000007f7ea28a98  x22  0000000000000000  x23  0000007ff03feb20
01-01 08:01:18.025  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     x24  0000000000000000  x25  00000055708fd000  x26  0000007ff03feb10  x27  0000000000000003
01-01 08:01:18.025  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     x28  0000007ff03feb48  x29  0000007ff03fe790  x30  0000007f7e4e5c18
01-01 08:01:18.025  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     sp   0000007ff03fe770  pc   0000007f7e4e8790  pstate 0000000060000000
01-01 08:01:18.033  6943  6943 F DEBUG   : 
01-01 08:01:18.033  6943  6943 F DEBUG   : backtrace:
01-01 08:01:18.033  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     #00 pc 000000000006b790  /system/lib64/libc.so (tgkill+8)
01-01 08:01:18.033  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     #01 pc 0000000000068c14  /system/lib64/libc.so (pthread_kill+64)
01-01 08:01:18.033  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     #02 pc 0000000000024180  /system/lib64/libc.so (raise+24)
01-01 08:01:18.033  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     #03 pc 000000000001cbec  /system/lib64/libc.so (abort+52)
01-01 08:01:18.033  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     #04 pc 000000000002118c  /system/lib64/libc.so (__libc_fatal+104)
01-01 08:01:18.033  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     #05 pc 0000000000021120  /system/lib64/libc.so (__fortify_chk_fail+52)
01-01 08:01:18.034  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     #06 pc 00000000000748cc  /system/lib64/libc.so (__write_chk+108)
01-01 08:01:18.034  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     #07 pc 0000000000036e6c  /system/bin/sensors.qcom
01-01 08:01:18.034  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     #08 pc 0000000000015ee4  /system/bin/sensors.qcom
01-01 08:01:18.034  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     #09 pc 000000000001a7d8  /system/lib64/libc.so (__libc_init+88)
01-01 08:01:18.034  6943  6943 F DEBUG   :     #10 pc 00000000000164ec  /system/bin/sensors.qcom
01-01 08:01:20.230  6950  6950 F libc    : FORTIFY: write: prevented read past end of buffer
01-01 08:01:20.231  6950  6950 F libc    : Fatal signal 6 (SIGABRT), code -6 in tid 6950 (sensors.qcom)

根据报错,肯定是sensors.qcom引起的,我们在out目录查找该文件:

./out/target/product/msm8952_64/system/bin/sensors.qcom
./out/target/product/msm8952_64/symbols/system/bin/sensors.qcom

注意:

1.一个地方必须使用symbols目录下的sensors.qcom文件,否则解析不出来,其它的.so文件也是一样的必须使用该目录的文件!!!

2.so或者应用程序一定要是出问题版本,即使是同一个项目的不同软件都不能代替.

3.一定要用 backtrace的地址，否则解析出来的是问号！.

在根目录执行命令:

addr2line -C -f -e ./out/target/product/msm8952_64/symbols/system/bin/sensors.qcom 0000000000015ee4

结果:
sns_main_handle_ctl_sock
vendor/qcom/proprietary/sensors/dsps/sensordaemon/main/src/sns_main.c:1324