3.17 MonoForAndroid用户人机界面--关于(About)程序信息 Menu功能菜单程序设计

程序里默认重写OnCreate之外,还需要另外重写两个类函数:



OnCreateOptionsMenu,OnOptionsItemSelected

前者为创建Menu菜单的项目,后者则是处理菜单被选择运行后的事件处理.

Main.axml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:background="@drawable/white"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent">
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/Hello" />
</LinearLayout>

 MainActivity.cs

using System;

using Android.App;
using Android.Content;
using Android.Runtime;
using Android.Views;
using Android.Widget;
using Android.OS;
//
using Android.Views;

namespace Ex03_17
{
    [Activity(Label = "Ex03_17", MainLauncher = true, Icon = "@drawable/icon")]
    public class MainActivity : Activity
    {
        int count = 1;

        protected override void OnCreate(Bundle bundle)
        {
            base.OnCreate(bundle);

            // Set our view from the "main" layout resource
            SetContentView(Resource.Layout.Main);

            // Get our button from the layout resource,
            // and attach an event to it
            //Button button = FindViewById<Button>(Resource.Id.MyButton);

            //button.Click += delegate { button.Text = string.Format("{0} clicks!", count++); };
        }
        public override  bool OnCreateOptionsMenu(IMenu menu)
          {
            menu.Add(0, 0, 0, Resource.String.app_about);
            menu.Add(0, 1, 1, Resource.String.str_exit);
            return base.OnCreateOptionsMenu(menu);  
              
          }

        public override  bool OnOptionsItemSelected(IMenuItem item)
        {
            base.OnOptionsItemSelected(item);
            switch (item.ItemId)
            {
                case 0:
                    openOptionsDialog();
                    break;
                case 1:
                    Finish();
                    break;
            }
            return true;
        }
        private void openOptionsDialog()
        {
            new AlertDialog.Builder(this)  
                    .SetTitle(Resource.String.app_about)  
                    .SetMessage(Resource.String.app_about_msg)  
                    .SetPositiveButton(Resource.String.str_ok, handllerNotingButton)  
                    .Show();  

        }
            void handllerNotingButton(object sender, DialogClickEventArgs e)  
        {  
            AlertDialog objAlertDialog = sender as AlertDialog;  
            Button btnClicked = objAlertDialog.GetButton(e.Which);  
            Toast.MakeText(this, "you clicked on " + btnClicked.Text, ToastLength.Long).Show();  
        }  

    }
}