Squares
Time Limit: 3500MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
Total Submissions: 17128 | Accepted: 6513 |
Description
A square is a 4-sided polygon whose sides have equal length and adjacent sides form 90-degree angles. It is also a polygon such that rotating about its centre by 90 degrees gives the same polygon. It is not the only polygon with the latter property, however, as a regular octagon also has this property.
So we all know what a square looks like, but can we find all possible squares that can be formed from a set of stars in a night sky? To make the problem easier, we will assume that the night sky is a 2-dimensional plane, and each star is specified by its x and y coordinates.
So we all know what a square looks like, but can we find all possible squares that can be formed from a set of stars in a night sky? To make the problem easier, we will assume that the night sky is a 2-dimensional plane, and each star is specified by its x and y coordinates.
Input
The input consists of a number of test cases. Each test case starts with the integer n (1 <= n <= 1000) indicating the number of points to follow. Each of the next n lines specify the x and y coordinates (two integers) of each point. You may assume that the points are distinct and the magnitudes of the coordinates are less than 20000. The input is terminated when n = 0.
Output
For each test case, print on a line the number of squares one can form from the given stars.
Sample Input
4 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 9 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 2 1 2 2 2 0 1 1 1 2 1 4 -2 5 3 7 0 0 5 2 0
Sample Output
1 6 1
code1:
枚举两点,以其形成的线段为正方形的一边,求出另外两点的坐标,二分查找该两点是否存在
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;
struct node
{
int x,y;
bool operator<(const node &nodee)const
{
if(x==nodee.x) return y<nodee.y;
return x<nodee.x;
}
} p[1001];
int main()
{
int n,i,j,ans;
while(scanf("%d",&n),n)
{
for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
scanf("%d%d",&p[i].x,&p[i].y);
sort(p+1,p+n+1);
ans=0;
for(i=1; i<=n; i++)//枚举两点,以其形成的线段为正方形的一边,求出另外两点的坐标,二分查找该两点是否存在
for(j=i+1; j<=n; j++)
{
node tem;//表示另外两点的坐标
tem.x=p[i].x-p[j].y+p[i].y;//
tem.y=p[i].y+p[j].x-p[i].x;
if(!binary_search(p+1,p+1+n,tem))
continue;
tem.x=p[j].x-p[j].y+p[i].y;
tem.y=p[j].y+p[j].x-p[i].x;
if(!binary_search(p+1,p+1+n,tem))
continue;
ans++;
}
printf("%d\n",ans/2);//重复
}
return 0;
}
code2:
枚举一条对角线上的两点 求出另一条对角线上的点,二分查找是否存在该两点,
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std ;
#define esp 1e-9
struct node{
double x , y ;
}p[1100] ;
int n;
bool cmp(node a,node b)
{
return ( a.x < b.x || ( a.x == b.x && a.y < b.y ) ) ;
}
bool judge(double x,double y)
{
int low = 1 , mid , high = n;
while( low <= high )//边界控制是个大问题!!!
{
mid = (low + high) / 2 ;
if( fabs(p[mid].x-x) < esp && fabs(p[mid].y-y) < esp )
return true ;
else if( p[mid].x-x > esp || ( fabs(p[mid].x-x) < esp && p[mid].y-y > esp ) )
high = mid-1 ;
else
low = mid +1 ;
}
return false ;
}
int main()
{
int i,j,num ;
while( scanf("%d", &n) && n )
{
num=0 ;
for(i = 1 ; i <= n ; i++)
scanf("%lf %lf", &p[i].x, &p[i].y) ;
sort(p+1,p+n+1,cmp) ;
for(i = 1 ; i <= n ; i++)
for(j = i+1 ; j <= n ; j++)
{
double x=(p[i].x+p[j].x)/2 ;
double y = (p[i].y+p[j].y)/2 ;
double xx = p[i].x - x ;
double yy = p[i].y - y ;
if( judge(x+yy,y-xx) && judge(x-yy,y+xx) )
num++ ;
}
printf("%d\n", num/2) ;
}
return 0;
}