tensorflow中定义的变量与数值相加，类型将发生改变。

import tensorflow as tf

x = tf.Variable(0.0)

a = tf.global_variables_initializer()

with tf.Session() as sess:

    sess.run(a)

    y = tf.add(x, 10.0)    #tensorflow中定义的变量必须用tensorflow中提供的函数进行运算
                           #得到的结果才能依然是变量
    
    sess.run(tf.assign(x,y))  #tensorflow中对变量x进行重新赋值并更新
    print(x)             # x type is  <tf.Variable 'Variable:0' shape=() dtype=float32_ref>
    print(x.eval())      # x value is 10.0

    x+=5                 #tensorflow中定义的变量与一个数值进行运算，结果变量类型变成张量
    print(x)             # x type is Tensor("add:0", shape=(), dtype=float32)