图像下载的例子

 package servlet;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.RenderedImage;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.tomcat.jni.File;

import com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.packaging.mime.internet.MimeUtility;

public class onload extends HttpServlet {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    public onload() {
        super();
    }
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");

        try
        {
        //这里你可以做些其他的事情
        String filename="迷失.jpg";
        String s = request.getHeader("user-agent") ;
        System.out.println("浏览器的类型"+s);
        //判断user-agent的信息
        if((s!=null)&& (s.indexOf("MSIE"))!=-1) {
            filename=URLEncoder.encode(filename, "UTF-8");
            System.out.println("IE");
        }
        else{
            filename=MimeUtility.encodeWord(filename);
            System.out.println("其它浏览器");
        }
//        filename=toUtf8String(filename);//IE
//        filename=URLEncoder.encode(filename, "UTF-8");//IE
//        filename=MimeUtility.encodeWord(filename);//firefox
        //response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
        response.setContentType("image/jpeg");
        //这名话可用不过长度有限制,因为header只能有150个字节左右
//        response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=/""+java.net.URLEncoder.encode(filename, "UTF-8")+"/"");
        if(filename.length()>150){
            String guessCharset = request.getCharacterEncoding();
            filename = new String(filename.getBytes(guessCharset), "ISO8859-1");
        }

        response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + filename);
        ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
//        BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader("D://test.jpg"));
        FileInputStream br=new FileInputStream("D://test.jpg");
        byte[] b = new byte[1024];
        int    i = 0;
           while ( (i = br.read(b)) != -1 )
           {
             out.write(b, 0, i);
           }
        out.close();
        br.close();
        /*String line=br.readLine();
        while (line!=null)
        {
        out.write(line.getBytes("utf-8"));
        out.println();
        line=br.readLine();
        }
        out.close();
        br.close();*/
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
        System.out.println(e);
        }
    }
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    }
    public  String toUtf8String(String s) {//本来想自己转编码的，没有想到在firefox中不行
           StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            for (int i=0;i<s.length();i++) {
                char c = s.charAt(i);
                if (c >= 0 && c <= 255) {
                    sb.append(c);
                } else {
                    byte[] b;
                    try {
                        b = Character.toString(c).getBytes("utf-8");
                    } catch (Exception ex) {
                        System.out.println(ex);
                        b = new byte[0];
                    }
                    for (int j = 0; j < b.length; j++) {
                         int k = b[j];
                         if (k < 0) k += 256;
                         sb.append("%" + Integer.toHexString(k).
                         toUpperCase());
                    }
               }
            }
            return sb.toString();
       }
}