1. pip安装库及安装指定版本的库
pip install requests
pip install requests == 2.19.0
2. pip安装三方库时报错:Could not install packages due to an EnvironmentError: [WinError 5] 拒绝访问
pip install --user requests
3. pip查看已安装的库名
pip list
4. pip卸载已安装的库
pip uninstall requests
5.查看pip支持参数
import pip._internal
print(pip._internal.pep425tags.get_supported())