算法-Nim 游戏-（拿石头游戏）

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-26 14:53:40 发布

D_Wade

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-26 14:53:40 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/luliangfeng/article/details/50699002

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在Nim游戏中，玩家轮流从一堆石头中取出1到3颗，最后拿完的人获胜。当石头数量为4的倍数时，先手无法获胜；否则，采取特定策略，先手可以确保胜利。例如，如果有5、6、7颗石头，先手通过让对手面对4颗石头的局面来赢得游戏。实现算法的关键在于避免给对手留下4的倍数颗石头。

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题目：You are playing the following Nim Game with your friend: There is a heap of stones on the table, each time one of you take turns to remove 1 to 3 stones. The one who removes the last stone will be the winner. You will take the first turn to remove the stones.

Both of you are very clever and have optimal strategies for the game. Write a function to determine whether you can win the game given the number of stones in the heap.

For example, if there are 4 stones in the heap, th