实现 Keepalived 状态切换的通知脚本

目录

配置准备

配置过程

测试结果

​编辑

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• 当keepalived的状态变化时，可以自动触发脚本的执行，比如：发邮件通知用户
• 默认以用户keepalived_script身份执行脚本
• 如果此用户不存在，以root执行脚本可以用下面指令指定脚本执行用户的身份

配置准备

准备两个虚拟机，并下载keepalivede

配置过程

安装邮件发送工具，并对QQ邮箱配置

yum install mailx -y

vim /etc/mail.rc
set from=3503497914@qq.com
set smtp=smtp.qq.com
set smtp-auth-user=3503497914@qq.com
set smtp-auth-password=bvjiwaodchridada
set smtp-auth=login
set ssl-verify=ignore

配置通知脚本，并给可执行权限

[root@ka1 ~]# vim /etc/keepalived/mail.sh
#!/bin/bash
mail_dest='3503497914@qq.com'

mail_send()
{
        mail_subj="$HOSTNAME to be $1 vip 转移"
        mail_mess="`date +%F\ %T` : vrrp 转移,$HOSTNAME 变为 $1"
        echo "$mail_mess" | mail -s "$mail_subj" $mail_dest
}
case $1 in
        master)
        mail_send master
        ;;
        backup)
        mail_send backup
        ;;
        fault)
        mail_send fault
        ;;
        *)
        exit 1
        ;;
esac

chmod +x /etc/keepalived/mail.sh

配置keepalived配置文件

[root@ka1 ~]# vim /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf 
		notify_master "/etc/keepalived/mail.sh master"
        notify_backup "/etc/keepalived/mail.sh backup"
        notify_fault "/etc/keepalived/mail.sh fault"

测试结果