【环境搭建】gstreamer

1，源码地址
https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/src/gstreamer/
https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/download/

2，安装

sudo apt-get install python3.6-dev  python3-setuptools python3-gi python3-gst-1.0
sudo apt-get install gstreamer1.0-libav gstreamer1.0-nice gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad \
                                         gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-faad gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-videoparsers \
                                         gstreamer1.0-plugins-base gstreamer1.0-plugins-good \
                                         gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly gstreamer1.0-pulseaudio gstreamer1.0-tools
sudo apt-get install libgstrtspserver-1.0-0 gstreamer1.0-rtsp
sudo apt-get install libgirepository1.0-dev
sudo apt-get install gobject-introspection gir1.2-gst-rtsp-server-1.0
dpkg -l | grep TensorRT
sudo apt-get install python-libnvinfer-dev


RUN apt-get install -y \
    python3.5-dev \
    python3-setuptools \
    python3-gi \
    python3-gst-1.0 \
    gstreamer1.0-libav \
    gstreamer1.0-nice \
    gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad \ 
    gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-faad \
    gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-videoparsers \
    gstreamer1.0-plugins-base \
    gstreamer1.0-plugins-good \
    gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly \
    gstreamer1.0-pulseaudio \
    gstreamer1.0-tools


# 基本属性
gst-launch-1.0 --version
gst-inspect-1.0 --version
gst-inspect-1.0 playbin
gst-inspect-1.0 vp8dec

# tensorrt nvinfer
sudo dpkg -i nv-tensorrt-repo-${os}-${tag}_1-1_amd64.deb
sudo apt-key add /var/nv-tensorrt-repo-${tag}/7fa2af80.pub
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install libnvinfer7 libnvonnxparsers7 libnvparsers7 libnvinfer-plugin7

# deepstream
$ sudo tar -xvf deepstream_sdk_v6.0.0_x86_64.tbz2 -C /
$ cd /opt/nvidia/deepstream/deepstream-6.0/
$ sudo ./install.sh
$ sudo ldconfig

# 应用
gst-discoverer-1.0
https://www.freedesktop.org/software/gstreamer-sdk/data/media/sintel_trailer-480p.webm -v
gst-launch-1.0 videotestsrc ! "video/x-raw,width=1280,height=720" ! autovideosink
gst-launch-1.0 videotestsrc pattern=18 ! videoconvert ! autovideosink
gst-inspect-1.0 videotestsrc
gst-launch-1.0 filesrc location=/home/todd/Desktop/sintel_trailer-480p.ogv ! decodebin name=decode ! videoscale ! "video/x-raw,width=320,height=240" ! x264enc ! queue ! mp4mux name=mux ! filesink location=320x240.mp4 decode. ! audioconvert ! avenc_aac ! queue ! mux.
gst-launch-0.10 filesrc location=mpts.ts ! mpegtsdemux ! ffdec_mpeg2video ! ffenc_mpeg2video bitrate=3500000 ! ffmux_mpegts ! filesink location=m

3,参考
https://stackoom.com/question/1tdew
http://ask.sov5.cn/q/QwgR1603j1
https://www.oschina.net/question/437227_125172
https://blog.csdn.net/u010168781/article/details/105750991?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2_defaultbaidujs_baidulandingword~default-4.no_search_link&spm=1001.2101.3001.4242

(base) root@ailab-luolin:~# gst-inspect-1.0 | grep Decoder  # 查找解码器
playback:  decodebin: Decoder Bin
playback:  decodebin3: Decoder Bin 3
playback:  uridecodebin: URI Decoder
playback:  uridecodebin3: URI Decoder
(base) root@ailab-luolin:~# gst-inspect-1.0 v4l2mpeg4dec # 查找硬件解码器

deepstream安装流程