C++ 调用Python脚本中的函数

法一：

#1.py
def data():
    da=range(1,100);
    return da
#print data()

//1.cpp
#include <iostream>
#include <Python.h>
using namespace std;
 
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    //printf("pass\n");
    Py_Initialize();
    PyRun_SimpleString("import sys");
    PyRun_SimpleString("sys.path.append('./')");  //dang qian lu jing
 
    PyObject *pModule=PyImport_ImportModule("2");
    PyObject *pFunc=PyObject_GetAttrString(pModule,"data");
    PyObject *FuncValue=PyEval_CallObject(pFunc,NULL);
 
    int a[99];
    int LongList=PyList_Size(FuncValue);
    for(int i=0;i<LongList;i++)
    {
	    PyObject *ListItem=PyList_GetItem(FuncValue,i);
	    a[i]=PyInt_AsLong(ListItem);
    }
    for(int j=0;j<99;j++)
    {
	    cout<<a[j]<<endl;
    }
    Py_Finalize();
}

 

法二：

#2.py
import numpy as np
def data():
#	matrix=np.arange(1,100)
	matrix=[[0,1,2,3],[1,1,1,1]]
	print matrix

//2.cpp
#include<Python.h>
int main()
{
    Py_Initialize();
    PyRun_SimpleString("import sys");
    PyRun_SimpleString("sys.path.append('./')");
    PyObject * pModule = NULL; //shengmingbianliang
    PyObject * pFunc = NULL;
    pModule =PyImport_ImportModule("1");
    pFunc= PyObject_GetAttrString(pModule, "data");
    PyEval_CallObject(pFunc, NULL);
    Py_Finalize();
    return 0;
}