UIView动画

1、普通动画

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()
{
    UIImageView * _imageView;
}
@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    
    UIImage * image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"dog.jpg"];
    _imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:image];
    _imageView.center = CGPointMake(_imageView.frame.size.width/2, _imageView.frame.size.height/2);
    [self.view addSubview:_imageView];
}


-(void)touchesEnded:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
    //重新设置图片位置是为了重复触摸屏幕可以重复多吃动画效果
    _imageView.center = CGPointMake(_imageView.frame.size.width/2, _imageView.frame.size.height/2);
    
    [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
    
    //设置动画持续时间
    [UIView setAnimationDuration:1.0];
    
    //设置动画延迟1秒后开始执行
    [UIView setAnimationDelay:1.0];
    
    //设置动画重复3次
    [UIView setAnimationRepeatCount:3];
    
    //改变图片位置
    _imageView.center = CGPointMake(250, 500);
    
    //提交动画
    [UIView commitAnimations];
    
}

2、透明化与动画弧

-(void)touchesEnded:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
    //重新设置图片位置是为了重复触摸屏幕可以重复多吃动画效果
    _imageView.center = CGPointMake(_imageView.frame.size.width/2, _imageView.frame.size.height/2);
    
    //改变透明度
    _imageView.alpha = 1.0;
    
    [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
    
    //设置动画持续时间
    [UIView setAnimationDuration:1.0];
    
    //设置动画延迟1秒后开始执行
    [UIView setAnimationDelay:1.0];
    
    //设置动画重复3次
    [UIView setAnimationRepeatCount:3];
    
    [UIView setAnimationCurve:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut];
    
    //改变图片位置
    _imageView.center = CGPointMake(250, 500);
    
    _imageView.alpha = 0.0;
    
    //提交动画
    [UIView commitAnimations];
    
}

其中动画弧的效果为：

typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIViewAnimationCurve) {
    //开始后速度慢慢加快，中间处开始速度慢慢降低
    UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut,         // slow at beginning and end
    
    //速度慢慢变快
    UIViewAnimationCurveEaseIn,            // slow at beginning

    //速度慢慢变慢
    UIViewAnimationCurveEaseOut,           // slow at end

    //匀速
    UIViewAnimationCurveLinear
};

3、放大、缩小、旋转

    [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
    
    //第一个2是x方向上扩大一倍，第二个是y方向上扩大一倍
    CGAffineTransform transformScale = CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransformIdentity, 2, 2);
    
    //控制旋转
    CGAffineTransform transformRotate = CGAffineTransformRotate(CGAffineTransformIdentity, M_1_PI);
    
    
    _imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformConcat(transformScale, transformRotate);
    
    [UIView commitAnimations];

具体其他动画请参考博文：http://blog.csdn.net/lvdezhou/article/details/49660213

4、动画复原效果

此效果为：动画执行完后，再以动画方式复原，然后立马显示原动画的最终效果

    [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
    
    
    //设置动画延迟1秒后开始执行
    [UIView setAnimationDelay:1.0];

    //设置动画持续时间3秒，是为了能够慢动作看清楚动画
    [UIView setAnimationDuration:3.0];    
    
    //设置动画复原效果
    [UIView setAnimationRepeatAutoreverses:YES];
    
    //第一个2是x方向上扩大一倍，第二个是y方向上扩大一倍
    CGAffineTransform transformScale = CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransformIdentity, 2, 2);
    
    //控制旋转
    CGAffineTransform transformRotate = CGAffineTransformRotate(CGAffineTransformIdentity, M_1_PI);
    
    
    _imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformConcat(transformScale, transformRotate);
    
    
    
    [UIView commitAnimations];

下面图片录的不怎么样，但还是能看出来效果的：

5、状态监视：

监测动画的开始/结束时机

    [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
    
    
    //设置动画延迟1秒后开始执行
    [UIView setAnimationDelay:1.0];    
   
    [UIView setAnimationDuration:3.0];
    
    [UIView setAnimationDelegate:self];
    [UIView setAnimationWillStartSelector:@selector(startActionWithAnimationID:withContext:)];
    [UIView setAnimationDidStopSelector:@selector(stopActionWithAnimationID:withFinished:withContext:)];
    
    
    [UIView setAnimationRepeatAutoreverses:YES];
    
    //第一个2是x方向上扩大一倍，第二个是y方向上扩大一倍
    CGAffineTransform transformScale = CGAffineTransformScale(CGAffineTransformIdentity, 2, 2);
    
    //控制旋转
    CGAffineTransform transformRotate = CGAffineTransformRotate(CGAffineTransformIdentity, M_1_PI);
    
    
    _imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformConcat(transformScale, transformRotate);   
    
    
    [UIView commitAnimations];

下面是两个监视函数：

- (void) startActionWithAnimationID:(NSString *)animationID withContext:(void *) context {
    NSLog(@"%@---%p", animationID, context);
    NSLog(@"%s", __func__);
}

- (void) stopActionWithAnimationID:(NSString *)animationID withFinished:(NSNumber *)finished withContext:(void *) context {
    //其中finished可以辨别动画是否正常结束，其余两个参数都是[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL]中的值
    NSLog(@"%@---%@---%p", animationID, finished, context);
    NSLog(@"%s", __func__);
}

6、过渡动画

typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIViewAnimationTransition) {
    UIViewAnimationTransitionNone,
    UIViewAnimationTransitionFlipFromLeft,//从左向右翻转
    UIViewAnimationTransitionFlipFromRight,//从右到左翻转
    UIViewAnimationTransitionCurlUp,//向下向上翻页
    UIViewAnimationTransitionCurlDown,//从上向下翻页
};


    UIViewAnimationTransition transition = UIViewAnimationTransitionFlipFromLeft;


//设置动画的时候添加：
    [UIView setAnimationTransition:transition forView:_imageView cache:YES];