python将图片合并到PDF

方法1

import os
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileReader,PdfFileMerger
from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import A4,landscape,portrait
from reportlab.pdfgen import canvas
# pip3 install PyPDF2
# pip3 install reportlab
def jpg_to_pdf(img_dir='./images/',pdf_name = 'result1.pdf'):
    list_jpgs=[os.path.join(img_dir,fn) for fn in os.listdir(img_dir) if fn.endswith('jpeg')]
    if not list_jpgs:return
    result_pdf=PdfFileMerger()
    temp_pdf='temp.pdf'
    for i in sorted(list_jpgs):
        cnv=canvas.Canvas(temp_pdf,pagesize=portrait(A4))
        cnv.drawImage(i,0,0,*portrait(A4))
        cnv.save()
        with open(temp_pdf,'rb') as f:
            pdf_reader=PdfFileReader(f)
            result_pdf.append(pdf_reader)
    result_pdf.write(pdf_name)
    result_pdf.close()
方法2

# pip install PyMuPDF
def pic2pdf(img_dir='./images/', pdf_name='result.pdf'):
    import fitz
    import glob
    import os
    doc = fitz.open()
    temp_pdf = 'temp.pdf'
    for img in sorted(glob.glob("{}/*".format(img_dir))):  # 读取图片，确保按文件名排序
        imgdoc = fitz.open(img)  # 打开图片
        pdfbytes = imgdoc.convert_to_pdf()  # 使用图片创建单页的 PDF
        imgpdf = fitz.open("pdf", pdfbytes)
        doc.insert_pdf(imgpdf)  # 将当前页插入文档
    if os.path.exists(temp_pdf):os.remove(temp_pdf)
    doc.save(pdf_name)  # 保存pdf文件
    doc.close()