tkinter.PhotoImage 展示gif 动画

from tkinter import *
import time
import os
root = Tk()

numIdx = 6 # gif的帧数
# 填充6帧内容到frames
#1. 读取gif路径 方式1
frames = [PhotoImage(file='test.gif', format='gif -index %i' %(i)) for i in range(numIdx)]
#2. 读取gif 二进制 方式2
with open('./loading_gif.gif','rb') as f:
    temp=f.read()
frames = [PhotoImage(data=temp, format='gif -index %i' %(i)) for i in range(numIdx)]

def update(idx): # 定时器函数
    frame = frames[idx]
    idx += 1 # 下一帧的序号：在0,1,2,3,4,5之间循环(共6帧)
    label.configure(image=frame) # 显示当前帧的图片
    root.after(100, update, idx%numIdx) # 0.1秒(100毫秒)之后继续执行定时器函数(update)

label = Label(root)
label.pack()
root.after(0, update, 0) # 立即启动定时器函数(update)
root.mainloop()

图片状态转换

def pil_bytes():
    import numpy as np
    from PIL import Image
    from io import BytesIO
    import cv2
    import base64
    # 得到bytes
    img_bytes = open("1.png", "rb").read()

    # bytes到opencv
    im_arr = np.frombuffer(img_bytes, dtype=np.uint8)
    img = cv2.imdecode(im_arr, flags=cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)

    # opencv到bytes
    _, im_arr = cv2.imencode('.jpg', img)
    im_bytes = im_arr.tobytes()

    # bytes到pil
    img = Image.open(BytesIO(img_bytes))

    # pil到bytes
    img = Image.open('1.png')
    im_file = BytesIO()
    img.save(im_file, format="JPEG")
    im_bytes = im_file.getvalue()

    # bytes到base64
    im_b64 = base64.b64encode(img_bytes)

    # base64到bytes
    im_bytes = base64.b64decode(im_b64)