第12周项目-1实现复数类中的运算符重载 2



/*
All rights reserced.
文件名称：main.cpp
作者：李鑫
 完成日期：2016.6.20

问题描述 ：定义复数重载运算符+，-，*，/，使之用于复数的加减乘除，用友元函数，而不是成员函数。
！

*/

 #include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
public:
    Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
    Complex(double r,double i){real=r;imag=i;}
    friend Complex operator+(Complex &c1, Complex &c2);
    friend Complex operator-(Complex &c1, Complex &c2);
    friend Complex operator*(Complex &c1, Complex &c2);
    friend Complex operator/(Complex &c1, Complex &c2);
    void display();
private:
    double real;
    double imag;
};
Complex operator+(Complex &c1, Complex &c2)
{
    return Complex(c1.real+c2.real,c1.imag+c2.imag);
}
Complex operator-(Complex &c1, Complex &c2)
{
    return Complex(c1.real-c2.real,c1.imag-c2.imag);
}
Complex operator*(Complex &c1, Complex &c2)
{
   return Complex(c1.real*c2.real,c1.imag*c2.imag);
}
Complex operator/(Complex &c1, Complex &c2)
{
    return Complex(c1.real/c2.real,c1.imag/c2.imag);
}
void Complex::display()
{
    cout<<"("<<real<<","<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;
}
int main()
{
    Complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
    cout<<"c1=";
    c1.display();
    cout<<"c2=";
    c2.display();
    c3=c1+c2;
    cout<<"c1+c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1-c2;
    cout<<"c1-c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1*c2;
    cout<<"c1*c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1/c2;
    cout<<"c1/c2=";
    c3.display();
    return 0;
}

运行结果：

心得：又熟悉了一遍友元函数。