deMUX MUX概念

demultiplexer，deMUX  解复用，多路输出选择器

恢复复用信号中的合成信号，并将这些信号在各自独立的信道中还原的设备。

multiplexer，MUX  多路转换器，复用器

将来自若干单独分信道的独立信号复合起来，在一公共信道的同一方向上进行传输的设备。

xDSL是各种类型DSL（数字用户线路，Digital Subscriber Line)的总称，包括ADSL、RADSL、VDSL、SDSL、IDSL、HDSL等。

Echo clock（随路时钟）is a free running clock which is frequency locked via a PLL or DLL to the input K clock. It is edge-aligned with the data output from the memory. It is the clock that is used to clock out the data. It therefore tracks the data much better than  the K clock. The source of the Data output and Echo clock is the same PLL/DLL. The echo clock jitter tracks very closely with the Data output jitter.