登录界面记住密码的存储——SharedPreferrences

    Android存储方式有很多种，在这里所用的存储方式是SharedPreferrences，

其采用了Map数据结构来存储数据，以键值的方式存储，可以简单的读取与写入。所以比较适合我们今天做的这个项目。我们来看一下运行图：

一.布局界面

1.login_top.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:padding="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:background="@drawable/logintop_roundbg">
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/etName"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:ems="10"
        android:drawablePadding="10dp"
        android:background="@android:drawable/edit_text"
        android:drawableLeft="@drawable/icon_user"
        android:hint="@string/etName">
        <requestFocus></requestFocus>
    </EditText>
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/etPassword"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/etName"
        android:inputType="textPassword"
        android:ems="10"
        android:drawablePadding="10dp"
        android:background="@android:drawable/edit_text"
        android:drawableLeft="@drawable/icon_pass"
        android:hint="@string/etpassword">
        <requestFocus></requestFocus>
    </EditText>
    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/cbremenber"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/etPassword"
        android:text="@string/cbpass"/>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/cbremenber">
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btnlogin"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="@drawable/btnselect"
            android:text="@string/btnlogin"
            android:onClick="login"/>
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btnRegister"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="@drawable/btnselect"
            android:text="@string/btnRegister"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"/>
    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

2.activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@drawable/loginbg"
    tools:context="cn.edu.bzu.logindemo.MainActivity">

    <include layout="@layout/login_top"></include>

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/deer"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true" />
</RelativeLayout>

3.activity_welcome.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_welcome"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="cn.edu.bzu.logindemo.WelcomeActivity">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tvwelcome"
        android:text="Welcome you"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="200dp"
        android:textSize="40sp"
         />
</RelativeLayout>

二.MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private EditText etName;
    private EditText etPassword;
    private SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;
    private CheckBox cbremenber;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initViews();
        sharedPreferences=getSharedPreferences("remenberpassword", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
        boolean isRemember=sharedPreferences.getBoolean("remenberpassword",false);
        if(isRemember) {
            String name = sharedPreferences.getString("name", "");
            String password = sharedPreferences.getString("password", "");
            etName.setText(name);
            etPassword.setText(password);
            cbremenber.setChecked(true);
        }
    }

    private void initViews() {
        etName=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.etName);
        etPassword=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.etPassword);
        cbremenber=(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.cbremenber);
    }

    public void login(View view){
        String name=etName.getText().toString();
        String password=etPassword.getText().toString();
        if("admin".equals(name)&&"123456".equals(password)){
            SharedPreferences.Editor editor= sharedPreferences.edit();
            if(cbremenber.isChecked()){
                editor.putBoolean("remenberpassword",true);
                editor.putString("name",name);
                editor.putString("password",password);
            }else {
                editor.clear();
            }
            editor.commit();
            Intent intent=new Intent(this,WelcomeActivity.class);
            startActivity(intent);
            finish();
        }else {
            Toast.makeText(this,"账号或密码有误",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

        }
    }
}

三.WelcomeActivity

public class WelcomeActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_welcome);
    }
}