C# 基础（二）

1. struct 测试

internal class StructTest
    {
        public struct Rectangle
        {
            public int Width;
            public int Height;

            public Rectangle(int w,int h) { 
                Width = w;
                Height = h;
            }
        }

        public StructTest():this(1000,100) { 
            
        }

        public StructTest(int Width,int Height) {
            Display(new Rectangle(Width, Height));
        }

        public StructTest(Rectangle rectangle){
            Display(rectangle);
        }


        public void Run() { 
            Rectangle rectangle;
            rectangle.Width = 10;
            rectangle.Height = 10;

            Rectangle rectangle2 = new Rectangle();
            rectangle2.Width = 20;
            rectangle2.Height = 20;

            Rectangle rectangle3 = new Rectangle(30,30);

            Display(rectangle);
            Display(rectangle2);
            Display(rectangle3);
        }

        private void Display(Rectangle rect) {
            Console.WriteLine($"Width:{rect.Width}  Height:{rect.Height}");
        }

测试:

StructTest StructTest = new StructTest();
StructTest.Run();

2. Static 测试

 internal class StaticTest
    {
        public static string Sample { get; set; }

        static StaticTest() {
            Sample = "5748";
            Console.WriteLine("调用静态构造函数");
        }
    }

Console.WriteLine(StaticTest.Sample);
Console.WriteLine(StaticTest.Sample);
Console.WriteLine(StaticTest.Sample);

3. 参数传递测试

  internal class TransmitTest
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }

        public int Code { get; set; }

        public void Update(TransmitTest transmitTest) {
            transmitTest = new TransmitTest
            {
                Name = "asghdfklaf",
                Code = 13245
            };
        }

        public void Update2(ref TransmitTest transmitTest)
        {
            transmitTest = new TransmitTest
            {
                Name = "asghdfklaf",
                Code = 13245
            };
        }
    }

TransmitTest TransmitTest = new TransmitTest()
{
    Name = "sfhasjkf",
    Code = 45613
};
TransmitTest.Update(TransmitTest);

Console.WriteLine($"Name:{TransmitTest.Name}  Code:{TransmitTest.Code}");

TransmitTest.Update2(ref TransmitTest);

Console.WriteLine($"Name:{TransmitTest.Name}  Code:{TransmitTest.Code}");

4. ref 测试

 public class RefTest
    {
        private int value0;
        private int value1;

        public int value2 => value0;

        public ref int value3  => ref value1; 

    }

RefTest RefTest = new RefTest();
int xxx = 300;
xxx = RefTest.value2;
xxx = RefTest.value3;
Console.WriteLine(RefTest.value2);
Console.WriteLine(RefTest.value3);

ref int xxx2 =ref RefTest.value3; ;
xxx2 = 50;
Console.WriteLine(RefTest.value2);
Console.WriteLine(RefTest.value3);

5. 函数参数测试

internal class ParamsTest
    {
        public ParamsTest(params int[] numbers){
            foreach (var i in numbers) {
                Console.WriteLine(i);
            }
        }

        public void Add(int x, int y) {
            Console.WriteLine($"X:{x} Y:{y}");
        }
    }

var param = new ParamsTest(12, 35, 64, 1500, 15, 16);
param.Add(31, 15);
param.Add(y: 31, x: 15);