将代码粘贴到一个VB文件即可运行。我这里只是给出一种思路,按这种思路,可以做出一个强劲的计算器,也可以做出一个代码测试器或者是练习器。
Option Strict Off
Imports System.IO
Imports System.CodeDom.Compiler
Imports System.Reflection
Namespace LzmTW.Test
Public Class frmCal
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
Private Code As New CodeBuilder
Private myMode As Mode
#Region " Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码 "
Public Sub New()
MyBase.New()
'该调用是 Windows 窗体设计器所必需的。
InitializeComponent()
'在 InitializeComponent() 调用之后添加任何初始化
End Sub
'窗体重写 dispose 以清理组件列表。
Protected Overloads Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
If disposing Then
If Not (components Is Nothing) Then
components.Dispose()
End If
End If
MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
End Sub
'Windows 窗体设计器所必需的
Private components As System.ComponentModel.IContainer
'注意: 以下过程是 Windows 窗体设计器所必需的
'可以使用 Windows 窗体设计器修改此过程。
'不要使用代码编辑器修改它。
Friend WithEvents tbCode As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Friend WithEvents tbResult As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Friend WithEvents btnCal As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents tbReturnPara As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Friend WithEvents Label1 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
Friend WithEvents Label2 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
Friend WithEvents tbSub As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Friend WithEvents Label3 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
Friend WithEvents Label4 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
Friend WithEvents Button1 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Private Sub InitializeComponent()
Me.tbCode = New System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Me.tbResult = New System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Me.btnCal = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.tbReturnPara = New System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Me.Label1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label
Me.Label2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label
Me.tbSub = New System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Me.Label3 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label
Me.Label4 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label
Me.Button1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.SuspendLayout()
'
'tbCode
'
Me.tbCode.Anchor = CType((((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom) _
Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) _
Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right), System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
Me.tbCode.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(8, 32)
Me.tbCode.Multiline = True
Me.tbCode.Name = "tbCode"
Me.tbCode.ScrollBars = System.Windows.Forms.ScrollBars.Both
Me.tbCode.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(584, 72)
Me.tbCode.TabIndex = 0
Me.tbCode.Text = "'给定半径,求周长和面积" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & "Dim M(3)" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & "M(0)=20" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & "M(1)=M(0)*Math.PI*2" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & "M(2)=Math.PI*Math.Pow(M(0),2)" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & "D" & _
"im Result" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & "Result=""半径:"" + M(0).Tostring +vbcrlf+""周长:"" + M(1).ToString+vbcrlf +""面" & _
"积:"" +M(2).Tostring" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & " " & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & " " & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & "'打开Excel" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & "Dim oExcel As ExcelObj" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & "oExcel" & _
".Open" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & "oExcel.GetData(Result)"
'
'tbResult
'
Me.tbResult.Anchor = CType(((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) _
Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right), System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
Me.tbResult.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(8, 360)
Me.tbResult.Multiline = True
Me.tbResult.Name = "tbResult"
Me.tbResult.ScrollBars = System.Windows.Forms.ScrollBars.Both
Me.tbResult.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(584, 64)
Me.tbResult.TabIndex = 1
Me.tbResult.Text = ""
'
'btnCal
'
Me.btnCal.Anchor = CType((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right), System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
Me.btnCal.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(448, 320)
Me.btnCal.Name = "btnCal"
Me.btnCal.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(120, 32)
Me.btnCal.TabIndex = 2
Me.btnCal.Text = "计算(&C)"
'
'tbReturnPara
'
Me.tbReturnPara.Anchor = CType((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left), System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
Me.tbReturnPara.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(104, 112)
Me.tbReturnPara.Name = "tbReturnPara"
Me.tbReturnPara.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(152, 21)
Me.tbReturnPara.TabIndex = 3
Me.tbReturnPara.Text = "Result"
'
'Label1
'
Me.Label1.Anchor = CType((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left), System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
Me.Label1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(8, 112)
Me.Label1.Name = "Label1"
Me.Label1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(72, 16)
Me.Label1.TabIndex = 4
Me.Label1.Text = "返回值参数"
'
'Label2
'
Me.Label2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(8, 8)
Me.Label2.Name = "Label2"
Me.Label2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(128, 16)
Me.Label2.TabIndex = 5
Me.Label2.Text = "主程序:"
'
'tbSub
'
Me.tbSub.Anchor = CType(((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left) _
Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right), System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
Me.tbSub.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(8, 176)
Me.tbSub.Multiline = True
Me.tbSub.Name = "tbSub"
Me.tbSub.ScrollBars = System.Windows.Forms.ScrollBars.Both
Me.tbSub.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(584, 136)
Me.tbSub.TabIndex = 6
Me.tbSub.Text = "Class ExcelObj" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & " Private shared obj,Wb,Ws" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & " Public Shared Sub Open" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & " ob" & _
"j=CreateObject(""Excel.Application"")" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & " obj.Visible = True" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & " End Sub" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & " P" & _
"ublic Shared Sub GetData(Value)" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & " If Wb Is Nothing Then" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & " Wb=obj." & _
"WorkBooks.Add " & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & " Ws=Wb.WorkSheets.Add" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & " End If" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & " Ws.Cells(1" & _
",1)=Value" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & " End Sub" & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(13) & Microsoft.VisualBasic.ChrW(10) & "End Class"
'
'Label3
'
Me.Label3.Anchor = CType((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left), System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
Me.Label3.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(8, 152)
Me.Label3.Name = "Label3"
Me.Label3.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(128, 16)
Me.Label3.TabIndex = 7
Me.Label3.Text = "函数:"
'
'Label4
'
Me.Label4.Anchor = CType((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left), System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
Me.Label4.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(8, 336)
Me.Label4.Name = "Label4"
Me.Label4.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(128, 16)
Me.Label4.TabIndex = 8
Me.Label4.Text = "结果:"
'
'Button1
'
Me.Button1.Anchor = CType((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right), System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles)
Me.Button1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(240, 320)
Me.Button1.Name = "Button1"
Me.Button1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(120, 32)
Me.Button1.TabIndex = 9
Me.Button1.Text = "查看代码"
'
'frmCal
'
Me.AutoScaleBaseSize = New System.Drawing.Size(6, 14)
Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(600, 429)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button1)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Label4)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Label3)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.tbSub)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Label2)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Label1)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.tbReturnPara)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.btnCal)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.tbResult)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.tbCode)
Me.Name = "frmCal"
Me.Text = "简易代码计算器"
Me.ResumeLayout(False)
End Sub
#End Region
Private Sub btnCal_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnCal.Click
Code.Clear()
Dim i As Int16
For i = 0 To tbCode.Lines.Length - 1
Code.AppendCode(2, tbCode.Lines(i))
Next
Code.AppendCode(2, "Return " & Me.tbReturnPara.Text)
Code.AppendCode(1, "End Function")
Code.AppendCode()
For i = 0 To tbSub.Lines.Length - 1
Code.AppendCode(2, tbSub.Lines(i))
Next
myMode = New Mode
myMode.GetMode(Code.ToString)
' MsgBox(myMode.CodeString)
Me.tbResult.Text = ""
Me.tbResult.Text = myMode.CalResult
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
If Not myMode Is Nothing Then
Me.tbResult.Text = ""
Me.tbResult.Text = myMode.CodeString
End If
End Sub
End Class
Public Class Mode
Private Comp As ICodeCompiler = New VBCodeProvider().CreateCompiler
Private cp As CompilerParameters = New CompilerParameters
Private _Compiled As Object = Nothing
Private mi As MethodInfo
Private MyCode As CodeBuilder
Public ReadOnly Property CodeString() As String
Get
Return MyCode.ToString
End Get
End Property 'CodeString
Sub New()
End Sub
Sub GetMode(ByVal ModeString As String)
MyCode = New CodeBuilder
With MyCode
.AppendCode("Imports System")
.AppendCode("Imports System.Data")
.AppendCode("Imports System.Math")
.AppendCode("Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic")
.AppendCode()
.AppendCode("Public Class DealMode")
.AppendCode(" Public Function GetM()")
.AppendCode(ModeString)
' .AppendCode(" End Function")
.AppendCode("End Class")
End With
End Sub 'GetMode
Public Function CalResult() As Object
cp.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.dll")
cp.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Data.dll")
cp.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Xml.dll")
cp.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("Microsoft.VisualBasic.dll")
cp.GenerateExecutable = False
cp.GenerateInMemory = True
'dim CodeBuilding as
Dim code As String
code = MyCode.ToString
Dim cr As CompilerResults = Comp.CompileAssemblyFromSource(cp, code)
Debug.Write(code.ToString)
If (cr.Errors.HasErrors) Then
Dim ErrorMessage As String
ErrorMessage = "编译错误:" & vbCrLf
Dim Err As CompilerError
For Each Err In cr.Errors
ErrorMessage = ErrorMessage & Err.ErrorText & vbCrLf
Next
Debug.WriteLine(ErrorMessage)
#If DEBUG Then
Stop
#Else
Throw New Exception("编译错误: " + ErrorMessage)
#End If
End If
Dim a As System.Reflection.Assembly = cr.CompiledAssembly
_Compiled = a.CreateInstance("DealMode")
mi = _Compiled.GetType().GetMethod("GetM")
Return mi.Invoke(_Compiled, Nothing)
End Function
End Class 'Mode
Public Class CodeBuilder
Private _StringBuilder As System.Text.StringBuilder
Private Const CodeFormat As String = "{0}{1}" & ControlChars.CrLf
Sub New()
_StringBuilder = New System.Text.StringBuilder
End Sub
Public Overloads Sub AppendCode()
_StringBuilder.AppendFormat(CodeFormat, Space(0), Space(0))
End Sub
Public Overloads Sub AppendCode(ByVal CodeString As String)
_StringBuilder.AppendFormat(CodeFormat, Space(0), CodeString)
End Sub
Public Overloads Sub AppendCode(ByVal CodeFloor As Integer, ByVal CodeString As String)
_StringBuilder.AppendFormat(CodeFormat, Space(CodeFloor * 4), CodeString)
End Sub
Public Sub AppendFromFile(ByVal FileName As String)
If Not System.IO.File.Exists(FileName) Then
MsgBox(FileName & "不存在.")
Exit Sub
End If
Dim tmpStr As String
Dim fs As System.IO.FileStream
fs = New System.IO.FileStream(FileName, IO.FileMode.Open, IO.FileAccess.Read, IO.FileShare.Read)
Dim Reader As New System.IO.StreamReader(fs, System.Text.Encoding.Default)
tmpStr = Reader.ReadToEnd
Reader.Close()
fs.Close()
_StringBuilder.Append(tmpStr)
End Sub
Public Overrides Function ToString() As String
Return _StringBuilder.ToString
End Function
Public Sub Clear()
If _StringBuilder.Length > 0 Then _StringBuilder.Remove(0, _StringBuilder.Length - 1)
End Sub
End Class 'CodeBuilder
End Namespace