public class CrashHandler implements Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler { private final static String TAG = "UncaughtException"; /** CrashHandler实例 */ private static CrashHandler ourInstance = new CrashHandler(); /** 获取CrashHandler实例 ,单例模式 */ public static CrashHandler getInstance() { return ourInstance; } /** 保证只有一个CrashHandler实例 */ private CrashHandler() { } /** 系统默认的UncaughtException处理类 */ private Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler mDefaultHandler; /** 程序的Context对象 */ private Context mContext; /** 使用Properties来保存设备的信息和错误堆栈信息 */ private Properties mDeviceCrashInfo = new Properties(); private static final String VERSION_NAME = "versionName"; private static final String VERSION_CODE = "versionCode"; private static final String STACK_TRACE = "STACK_TRACE"; /** 错误报告文件的扩展名 */ private static final String CRASH_REPORTER_EXTENSION = ".cr"; private static Map<String, String> paramsMap; /** * 初始化,注册Context对象, 获取系统默认的UncaughtException处理器, 设置该CrashHandler为程序的默认处理器 * * @param ctx */ public void init(Context ctx) { mContext = ctx; mDefaultHandler = Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(); Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(this); } public void setContext(Context mContext) { this.mContext = mContext; } /** * 当UncaughtException发生时会转入该函数来处理 */ @Override public void uncaughtException(Thread thread, Throwable ex) { if (!handleException(ex) && mDefaultHandler != null) { // 如果用户没有处理则让系统默认的异常处理器来处理 mDefaultHandler.uncaughtException(thread, ex); }/* else { // Sleep一会后结束程序 try { Thread.sleep(5000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { LogUtil.e(TAG, "Error : " + e.getMessage()); } android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid()); System.exit(10); }*/ } /** * 自定义错误处理,收集错误信息 发送错误报告等操作均在此完成. 开发者可以根据自己的情况来自定义异常处理逻辑 * @param ex * @return true:如果处理了该异常信息;否则返回false */ private boolean handleException(Throwable ex) { if (ex == null) { LogUtil.w(TAG, "handleException --- ex==null"); return true; } final String msg = ex.getLocalizedMessage(); if (msg == null) { return false; } // 使用Toast来显示异常信息 new Thread() { @Override public void run() { try { Looper.prepare(); ECAlertDialog buildAlert = ECAlertDialog.buildAlert(mContext, "我先休息下,你快去找工程师,我挂了!", mContext.getString(R.string.dialog_btn_confim), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { //android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid()); System.exit(0); } }); buildAlert.setTitle(R.string.app_crash_tips); buildAlert.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false); buildAlert.show(); Looper.loop(); } catch (Exception e) { } } }.start(); // 收集设备信息 collectCrashDeviceInfo(mContext); // 保存错误报告文件 saveCrashInfoToFile(ex); return true; } /** * 在程序启动时候, 可以调用该函数来发送以前没有发送的报告 */ public void sendPreviousReportsToServer() { sendCrashReportsToServer(mContext); } /** * 把错误报告发送给服务器,包含新产生的和以前没发送的. * * @param ctx */ private void sendCrashReportsToServer(Context ctx) { String[] crFiles = getCrashReportFiles(ctx); if (crFiles != null && crFiles.length > 0) { TreeSet<String> sortedFiles = new TreeSet<String>(); sortedFiles.addAll(Arrays.asList(crFiles)); for (String fileName : sortedFiles) { File cr = new File(ctx.getFilesDir(), fileName); postReport(cr); cr.delete();// 删除已发送的报告 } } } private void postReport(File file) { // TODO 发送错误报告到服务器 } /** * 获取错误报告文件名 * * @param ctx * @return */ private String[] getCrashReportFiles(Context ctx) { File filesDir = ctx.getFilesDir(); FilenameFilter filter = new FilenameFilter() { public boolean accept(File dir, String name) { return name.endsWith(CRASH_REPORTER_EXTENSION); } }; return filesDir.list(filter); } /** * 保存错误信息到文件中 * * @param ex * @return */ private String saveCrashInfoToFile(Throwable ex) { Writer info = new StringWriter(); PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(info); ex.printStackTrace(printWriter); Throwable cause = ex.getCause(); while (cause != null) { cause.printStackTrace(printWriter); cause = cause.getCause(); } String result = info.toString(); printWriter.close(); mDeviceCrashInfo.put("EXEPTION", ex.getLocalizedMessage()); mDeviceCrashInfo.put(STACK_TRACE, result); paramsMap = new HashMap<String, String>(); paramsMap.put("name", ex.toString()); paramsMap.put("localized_message", mDeviceCrashInfo.getProperty("EXEPTION")); paramsMap.put("detail_message", result); paramsMap.put("version_name", mDeviceCrashInfo.getProperty(VERSION_NAME)); paramsMap.put("version_code", mDeviceCrashInfo.getProperty(VERSION_CODE)); paramsMap.put("system_type", "1"); String url = ApiConstant.CHAT_APP_API + ApiConstant.CHAT_APP_EXCEPTION; BaseService.postAccess(url, paramsMap); try { // long timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis(); Time t = new Time("GMT+8"); t.setToNow(); // 取得系统时间 int date = t.year * 10000 + t.month * 100 + t.monthDay; int time = t.hour * 10000 + t.minute * 100 + t.second; String fileName = "crash-" + date + "-" + time + CRASH_REPORTER_EXTENSION; if (FileAccessor.isExistExternalStore()) { File dir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/ChatCloud"); if (!dir.exists()) { dir.mkdirs(); } FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(new File(dir , fileName),true); fos.write(result.getBytes()); fos.close(); } else { FileOutputStream trace = mContext.openFileOutput(fileName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); mDeviceCrashInfo.store(trace, ""); trace.flush(); trace.close(); } return fileName; } catch (Exception e) { LogUtil.e(TAG, "an error occured while writing report file..." + e.getMessage()); } return null; } /** * 收集程序崩溃的设备信息 * * @param ctx */ public void collectCrashDeviceInfo(Context ctx) { try { PackageManager pm = ctx.getPackageManager(); PackageInfo pi = pm.getPackageInfo(ctx.getPackageName(), PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES); if (pi != null) { mDeviceCrashInfo.put(VERSION_NAME, pi.versionName == null ? "not set" : pi.versionName); mDeviceCrashInfo.put(VERSION_CODE, "" + pi.versionCode); } } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) { LogUtil.e(TAG, "Error while collect package info" + e.getMessage()); } // 使用反射来收集设备信息.在Build类中包含各种设备信息, // 例如: 系统版本号,设备生产商 等帮助调试程序的有用信息 // 具体信息请参考后面的截图 Field[] fields = Build.class.getDeclaredFields(); for (Field field : fields) { try { field.setAccessible(true); mDeviceCrashInfo.put(field.getName(), "" + field.get(null)); } catch (Exception e) { LogUtil.e(TAG, "Error while collect crash info" + e.getMessage()); } } } }
捕获android程序崩溃异常日志
最新推荐文章于 2024-06-25 08:30:00 发布