LeetCode357. Count Numbers with Unique Digits

Given a non-negative integer n, count all numbers with unique digits, x, where 0 ≤ x < 10n.

Example:

Input: 2
Output: 91 
Explanation: The answer should be the total numbers in the range of 0 ≤ x < 100, 
             excluding 11,22,33,44,55,66,77,88,99

参考资料：here。

class Solution {
public:
	int countNumbersWithUniqueDigits(int n) {
        if(n == 0) return 1;
		vector<int> dp(10);
		dp[0] = 9;
		for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++) dp[i] = dp[i - 1] * (10 - i);
		int ans = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) ans += dp[i];
		return ans+1;
	}
};