Consider the string s
to be the infinite wraparound string of "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", so s
will look like this: "...zabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcd....".
Now we have another string p
. Your job is to find out how many unique non-empty substrings of p
are present in s
. In particular, your input is the string p
and you need to output the number of different non-empty substrings of p
in the string s
.
Note: p
consists of only lowercase English letters and the size of p might be over 10000.
Example 1:
Input: "a" Output: 1 Explanation: Only the substring "a" of string "a" is in the string s.
Example 2:
Input: "cac" Output: 2 Explanation: There are two substrings "a", "c" of string "cac" in the string s.
Example 3:
Input: "zab" Output: 6 Explanation: There are six substrings "z", "a", "b", "za", "ab", "zab" of string "zab" in the string s.
参考资料:here。
class Solution {
private:
bool is_next(char a, char b) {
if (a == 'z') return b == 'a';
else return a == (b - 1);
}
public:
int findSubstringInWraproundString(string p) {
vector<int> counts(26, 0);
int count = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < p.size(); i++) {
if (i > 0 && is_next(p[i - 1], p[i])) {
count++;
}
else count = 1;
int idx = p[i] - 'a';
counts[idx] = max(counts[idx], count);
}
return accumulate(counts.begin(), counts.end(), 0);
}
};