zabbix3.4报错：/usr/sbin/fping: [2] No such file or directory

故障报错：/usr/sbin/fping: [2] No such file or directory，如图所示

1.  定位故障

  [root@host-39-108-217-12 ~]# tail  -100f /tmp/zabbix_server.log
  6578:20180614:114003.198 /usr/sbin/fping: [2] No such file or directory
  6578:20180614:114004.198 /usr/sbin/fping: [2] No such file or directory
  6555:20180614:114042.400 executing housekeeper
  6555:20180614:114042.800 housekeeper [deleted 6564 hist/trends, 0 items/triggers, 241 events, 2 problems, 0 sessions, 0 alarms, 0 audit items in 0.398310 sec, idle for 1 hour(s)]
  6578:20180614:115003.259 /usr/sbin/fping: [2] No such file or directory
  6578:20180614:115004.259 /usr/sbin/fping: [2] No such file or directory

2.故障分析

     ICMP ping的check方式，是使用/usr/sbin/fping命令的检测状态，如果zabbix-server服务器上没有安装fping命令的话，则check方式不能发现设备。

3、安装fping

    [root@host-39-108-217-12 ~]# wget http://www.fping.org/dist/fping-3.13.tar.gz
    [root@host-39-108-217-12 ~]# tar axf fping-3.13.tar.gz 
    [root@host-39-108-217-12 ~]# cd fping-3.13
    [root@host-39-108-217-12 fping-3.13]# ./configure && make && make install
    [root@host-39-108-217-12 fping-3.13]# which fping
    /usr/local/sbin/fping

    [root@host-39-108-217-12 ~]# vi /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
    FpingLocation=/usr/local/sbin/fping

    [root@host-39-108-217-12 ~]# chmod u+s /usr/local/sbin/fping 
    [root@host-39-108-217-12 ~]# ll /usr/local/sbin/fping 
    -rwsr-xr-x 1 root root 93488 6月  14 11:50 /usr/local/sbin/fping

    重启server端服务
    [root@host-39-108-217-12 ~]# pkill zabbix
    [root@host-39-108-217-12 ~]# /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server 
    [root@host-39-108-217-12 ~]# /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd 

    总结：
    1.fping相对ping，可以同时ping多个目标并且有多种统计输出格式。
    2.fping目前只能通过编译的方式安装。
    3.ping必须由root用户执行，如果非root账号执行fping,则会日志报错。