Boost.PropertyTree

Boost.PropertyTree

概述

1、它是一种容器，特点是层次结构，键值对保存，但不排序。
2、可以解析XML、Json、INI配置文件。
结构如下：

struct ptree
{
   data_type data;                         // data associated with the node
   list< pair<key_type, ptree> > children; // ordered list of named children
};

使用

1、读写XML文件

#include <boost/property_tree/ptree.hpp>
#include <boost/property_tree/xml_parser.hpp>
#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <exception>
#include <iostream>
namespace pt = boost::property_tree;
int main(){
    pt::ptree tree;
    //read
    pt::read_xml(filename, tree);
    m_file = tree.get<std::string>("debug.filename");
    m_level = tree.get<int>("debug.level", 0);
    BOOST_FOREACH(pt::ptree::value_type &v, tree.get_child("debug.modules")) {
        std::cout<<v.second.data();
    }
    //write
    tree.put("debug.filename", "AfterModify");
    tree.put("debug.level", "0");
    std::vector<std::string> modulename = {"first","second","third"}
    BOOST_FOREACH(const std::string &name, modulename)
        tree.add("debug.modules.module", name);
    pt::write_xml(filename, tree);
}

2、读写Json文件

#include <boost/property_tree/ptree.hpp>
#include <boost/property_tree/json_parser.hpp>
#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <set>
#include <exception>
#include <iostream>
namespace pt=boost::property_tree;

int main()
{
    pt::ptree tree;
    pt::read_json("E:\\Example\\BoostDemo\\Property_tree\\resources\\demo.json",tree);    
    std::cout << tree.get<std::string>("menu.bar","null");
 	pt::write_json("E:\\Example\\BoostDemo\\Property_tree\\resources\\demo1.json",tree);
    return 0;
}