socket 网络通讯

服务端``

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>

int main()
{
	int num=5;
	int serv_sock=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,IPPROTO_TCP);		// 鍒涘缓濂楁帴瀛?	if(serv_sock==-1)
	{
		printf("socket fail\n");
	}


	struct sockaddr_in  serv;
	memset(&serv,0,sizeof(serv));
	serv.sin_family=AF_INET;				
	serv.sin_port=htons(1234);			//璁剧疆绔彛
	serv.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1");//鏈嶅姟绔疘P

int ret=bind(serv_sock,(struct sockaddr *)&serv,sizeof(serv));		//缁戝畾bind
	if(ret==-1)
	{
	
		printf("socket fail\n");
	}

	listen(serv_sock,20);			//鐩戝惉
	
	struct sockaddr_in clie;
	socklen_t clie_addr_size=sizeof(clie);		//瀹㈡埛绔俊鎭?	int clie_sock=accept(serv_sock,(struct sockaddr *)&clie,&clie_addr_size);
	printf("connect IP:%s\n",inet_ntoa(clie.sin_addr));	
	
	char str[30];
//while(num--){
//	write(clie_sock,str,sizeof(str));
//	}
int read_num_bit=0;
while(1){
memset(str,0,sizeof(str));
read_num_bit=read(clie_sock,str,sizeof(str));			//璇诲彇璇诲彇鐨勫瓧鑺傛暟涓€鏃?if(read_num_bit==0)																//璇诲彇鍒?涓? 鎰忓懗鐫€瀹㈡埛绔?																									//鍏抽棴浜?{
	exit(-1);
}
printf("%s\n",str);
}
	close(clie_sock);
	close(serv_sock);
	
}

客户端

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

int main(){
		//鍒涘缓濂楁帴瀛?		int sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

		//鍚戞湇鍔″櫒锛堢壒瀹氱殑IP鍜岀鍙ｏ級鍙戣捣璇锋眰
		struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
		memset(&serv_addr, 0, sizeof(serv_addr));  //姣忎釜瀛楄妭閮界敤0濉厖
		serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;  //浣跨敤IPv4鍦板潃
		//serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");  //鍏蜂綋鐨処P鍦板潃
		serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htons(INADDR_ANY);  //鍏蜂綋鐨処P鍦板潃
		serv_addr.sin_port = htons(1234);  //绔彛
		connect(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));

		//璇诲彇鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ紶鍥炵殑鏁版嵁
		char buffer[40];
		while(1){
		fgets(buffer,30,stdin);
//		read(sock, buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1);
		write(sock,buffer,30);
		}
		printf("Message form server: %s\n", buffer);
		//鍏抽棴濂楁帴瀛?		close(sock);

		return 0;
}