Java开发可视化小游戏

华容道：

华容道是一个大家比较熟悉的益智类游戏。编写GUI程序，通过键盘和鼠标实现了人物的移动。

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运行效果：

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下面附上代码：

Main类：

/**
 * @author jitwxs
 * @date 2021年04月01日 21:16
 */
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new HuaRongRoad();
    }
}

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HuaRongRoad类：

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

/**
 * @author jitwxs
 * @date 2021年04月01日 21:17
 */
public class HuaRongRoad extends JFrame implements MouseListener, KeyListener, ActionListener {
    Person[] person=new Person[10];
   JButton left,right,up,down;
   JButton restart=new JButton("重新开始");
   public HuaRongRoad(){
       init();
       setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
       setBounds(100,100,320,500);
       setVisible(true);
       validate();
   }
   public void init(){
       setLayout(null);
       add(restart);
       restart.setBounds(100,320,120,35);
       restart.addActionListener(this);
       String[] name={"曹操","关羽","张飞","刘备","周瑜","黄盖","兵","兵","兵","兵"};
       for(int i=0;i<name.length;i++){
           person[i]=new Person(i,name[i]);
           person[i].addMouseListener(this);
           person[i].addKeyListener(this);
           add(person[i]);

       }
       person[0].setBounds(104,54,100,100);
       person[1].setBounds(104,154,100,50);
       person[2].setBounds(54,154,100,50);
       person[3].setBounds(204,154,50,100);
       person[4].setBounds(54,54,50,100);
       person[5].setBounds(204,54,50,100);
       person[6].setBounds(54,254,50,50);
       person[7].setBounds(204,204,50,50);
       person[8].setBounds(104,54,50,50);
       person[9].setBounds(154,204,50,50);
      requestFocus();
       left=new JButton();
       right=new JButton();
       up=new JButton();
       down=new JButton();
       add(left);
       add(right);
       add(up);
       add(down);
       left.setBounds(49,49,5,260);
       right.setBounds(254,49,5,260);
       up.setBounds(49,49,210,5);
       down.setBounds(49,304,210,5);
       validate();

   }
    @Override
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

    }

    @Override
    public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {

    }

    @Override
    public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
      Person man=(Person)e.getSource();
      if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_DOWN){
          go(man,down);
      }
      if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_UP){
          go(man,up);
      }if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_LEFT){
          go(man,left);

        }if(e.getKeyCode()==KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT){
          go(man,right);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {

    }

    @Override
    public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {

    }

    @Override
    public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
        Person man=(Person)e.getSource();
        int x=-1,y=-1;
        x=e.getX();
        y=e.getY();
        int w=man.getBounds().width;
        int h=man.getBounds().height;
        if(y>h/2){
            go(man,down);
        }if(y<h/2){
            go(man,up);
        }if(x<w/2){
            go(man,left);
        }if(x>w/2){
            go(man,right);
        }

    }

    @Override
    public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {

    }

    @Override
    public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {

    }

    @Override
    public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {

    }
    public void go(Person man,JButton direction){
       boolean move=true;
        Rectangle manRect=man.getBounds();
        int x=man.getBounds().x;
        int y=man.getBounds().y;
        if(direction==down){
            y=y+50;
        }else if(direction==up){
            y=y-50;
        }else if(direction==left){
            x=x-50;
        }else if(direction==right){
            x=x+50;
        }
        manRect.setLocation(x,y);
        Rectangle directionRect=direction.getBounds();
        for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
        Rectangle personRect=person[i].getBounds();
        if((manRect.intersects(personRect))&&(man.number!=i)){
            move=false;
        }
        if(manRect.intersects(directionRect)){
            move=false;
        }
        if(move==true){
            man.setLocation(x,y);
        }
    }
   }
   public void action(ActionEvent e){
       dispose();
       new HuaRongRoad();
   }
}

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Person类：

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.FocusEvent;
import java.awt.event.FocusListener;

/**
 * @author jitwxs
 * @date 2021年04月01日 21:19
 */
public class Person extends JButton implements FocusListener {
    int number;
    Color c=new Color(235,123,111);
    Font font=new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD,16);
    Person(int number,String string){
        super(string);
        setBackground(c);
        setFont(font);
        this.number=number;
        c=getBackground();
        addFocusListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void focusGained(FocusEvent e) {
        setBackground(Color.lightGray);
    }

    @Override
    public void focusLost(FocusEvent e) {
        setBackground(c);
    }
}