《Python GUI设计 tkinter菜鸟编程》配套代码第04章功能按钮 Button

最新推荐文章于 2021-09-11 17:23:29 发布

敲代码的小风

最新推荐文章于 2021-09-11 17:23:29 发布

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分类专栏： Python GUI设计 tkinter菜鸟编程文章标签： tkinter gui

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_46653437/article/details/108904409

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ch4_1.py

from tkinter import * 

cnt=1
def msgShow():
    global cnt
    label["text"] = "I love Python x" + str(cnt)
    label["bg"] = "lightyellow"
    label["fg"] = "blue"
    # label.config(text="I love Python x" + str(cnt),
    #         bg="lightyellow",fg="blue")
    cnt += 1

root = Tk()
root.title("ch4_1")
label = Label(root)
# label["text"] = "I love Java"
btn = Button(root,text="打印消息",command=msgShow)
label.pack()
btn.pack()

root.mainloop()

ch4_2.py

from tkinter import * 

cnt=1
def msgShow():
    global cnt
    # label["text"] = "I love Python x" + str(cnt)
    # label["bg"] = "lightyellow"
    # label["fg"] = "blue"
    label.config(text="I love Python x" + str(cnt),
            bg="lightyellow",fg="blue")
    cnt += 1

root = Tk()
root.title("ch4_2")
label = Label(root)
# label["text"] = "I love Java"
btn = Button(root,text="打印消息",command=msgShow)
label.pack()
btn.pack()

root.mainloop()

ch4_3.py

from tkinter import * 

cnt=1
def msgShow():
    global cnt
    # label["text"] = "I love Python x" + str(cnt)
    # label["bg"] = "lightyellow"
    # label["fg"] = "blue"
    label.config(text="I love Python x" + str(cnt),
            bg="lightyellow",fg="blue")
    cnt += 1

root = Tk()
root.title("ch4_3")
label = Label(root)
# label["text"] = "I love Java"
btn1 = Button(root,text="打印消息",width=15,command=msgShow)
btn2 = Button(root,text="结束",width=15,command=root.destroy)
label.pack()
btn1.pack(side=LEFT)
btn2.pack(side=LEFT)

root.mainloop()

ch4_4.py

from tkinter import *

counter = 0                                # 计数的全局变量
def run_counter(digit):                    # 数字变量内容的更新   
    def counting():                        # 更新数字方法
        global counter                     # 定义全局变量
        counter += 1                       
        digit.config(text=str(counter))    # 列出数字内容
        # counter += 1
        digit.after(1000,counting)         # 隔一秒后调用counting
    counting()                             # 持续调用

root = Tk()
root.title("ch4_4")

digit = Label(root,bg="yellow",fg="blue",
                height=3,width=10,
                font="Helvetic 20 bold") 
digit.pack()   
run_counter(digit)   
Button(root,text="结束",width=15,command=root.destroy).pack(pady=10)  
root.mainloop()

ch4_5_1.py


from tkinter import *

def bColor(bgColor):
    root.config(bg=bgColor)

root = Tk()
root.title("ch4_5_1")
root.geometry("300x200")
# 以此新建三个按钮
exitbtn = Button(root,text="Exit",command=root.destroy)
bluebtn = Button(root,text="Blue",command=lambda : bColor("blue"))
yellowbtn = Button(root,text="Yellow",command=lambda : bColor("yellow"))
# 将三个按钮包装定位在右下方
exitbtn.pack(anchor=S,side=RIGHT,padx=5,pady=5)
bluebtn.pack(anchor=S,side=RIGHT,padx=5,pady=5)
yellowbtn.pack(anchor=S,side=RIGHT,padx=5,pady=5)

root.mainloop()

ch4_5.py


from tkinter import *

def yellow():
    root.config(bg="yellow")
def blue():
    root.config(bg="blue")

root = Tk()
root.title("ch4_5")
root.geometry("300x200")
# 以此新建三个按钮
exitbtn = Button(root,text="Exit",command=root.destroy)
bluebtn = Button(root,text="Blue",command=blue)
yellowbtn = Button(root,text="Yellow",command=yellow)
# 将三个按钮包装定位在右下方
exitbtn.pack(anchor=S,side=RIGHT,padx=5,pady=5)
bluebtn.pack(anchor=S,side=RIGHT,padx=5,pady=5)
yellowbtn.pack(anchor=S,side=RIGHT,padx=5,pady=5)

root.mainloop()

ch4_6.py

from tkinter import * 

cnt=1
def msgShow():
    global cnt
    # label["text"] = "I love Python x" + str(cnt)
    # label["bg"] = "lightyellow"
    # label["fg"] = "blue"
    label.config(text="I love Python x" + str(cnt),
            bg="lightyellow",fg="blue")
    cnt += 1

root = Tk()
root.title("ch4_6")
root.geometry("600x600")
label = Label(root)
# label["text"] = "I love Java"

sunGif = PhotoImage(file="1_cropped.png")
btn = Button(root,image=sunGif,command=msgShow)
label.pack()
btn.pack()

root.mainloop()

ch4_7.py

from tkinter import * 

cnt=1
def msgShow():
    global cnt
    # label["text"] = "I love Python x" + str(cnt)
    # label["bg"] = "lightyellow"
    # label["fg"] = "blue"
    label.config(text="I love Python x" + str(cnt),
            bg="lightyellow",fg="blue")
    cnt += 1

root = Tk()
root.title("ch4_6")
root.geometry("600x600")
label = Label(root)
# label["text"] = "I love Java"

myPic = PhotoImage(file="1_cropped.png")
btn = Button(root,image=myPic,command=msgShow,
            text="Click Me",compound=TOP)
label.pack()
btn.pack()

root.mainloop()

ch4_8.py

from tkinter import * 

cnt=1
def msgShow():
    global cnt
    # label["text"] = "I love Python x" + str(cnt)
    # label["bg"] = "lightyellow"
    # label["fg"] = "blue"
    label.config(text="I love Python x" + str(cnt),
            bg="lightyellow",fg="blue")
    cnt += 1

root = Tk()
root.title("ch4_6")
root.geometry("600x600")
label = Label(root)
# label["text"] = "I love Java"

myPic = PhotoImage(file="1_cropped.png")
btn = Button(root,image=myPic,command=msgShow,
            text="Click Me",compound=CENTER)
label.pack()
btn.pack()

root.mainloop()

ch4_9.py

from tkinter import * 

cnt=1
def msgShow():
    global cnt
    # label["text"] = "I love Python x" + str(cnt)
    # label["bg"] = "lightyellow"
    # label["fg"] = "blue"
    label.config(text="I love Python x" + str(cnt),
            bg="lightyellow",fg="blue")
    cnt += 1

root = Tk()
root.title("ch4_6")
root.geometry("600x600")
label = Label(root)
# label["text"] = "I love Java"

myPic = PhotoImage(file="1_cropped.png")
btn = Button(root,image=myPic,command=msgShow,
            text="Click Me",compound=LEFT)
label.pack()
btn.pack()

root.mainloop()

ch4_10.py


from tkinter import * 

root = Tk()
root.title("ch4_10")

lab = Label(root,text="",bg="yellow",width=20)
btn7 = Button(root,text="7",width=3)
btn8 = Button(root,text="8",width=3)
btn9 = Button(root,text="9",width=3)
btnM = Button(root,text="*",width=3)  # 乘法符号
btn4 = Button(root,text="4",width=3)
btn5 = Button(root,text="5",width=3)
btn6 = Button(root,text="6",width=3)
btnS = Button(root,text="-",width=3)  # 减法符号
btn1 = Button(root,text="1",width=3)
btn2 = Button(root,text="2",width=3)
btn3 = Button(root,text="3",width=3)
btnP = Button(root,text="+",width=3)  # 加法符号
btn0 = Button(root,text="0",width=9)
btnD = Button(root,text=".",width=3)  # 小数点符号
btnE = Button(root,text="=",width=3)

lab.grid(row=0,column=0,columnspan=4)
btn7.grid(row=1,column=0,padx=5)
btn8.grid(row=1,column=1,padx=5)
btn9.grid(row=1,column=2,padx=5)
btnM.grid(row=1,column=3,padx=5)  # 乘法符号
btn4.grid(row=2,column=0,padx=5)
btn5.grid(row=2,column=1,padx=5)
btn6.grid(row=2,column=2,padx=5)
btnS.grid(row=2,column=3,padx=5)  # 减法符号
btn1.grid(row=3,column=0,padx=5)
btn2.grid(row=3,column=1,padx=5)
btn3.grid(row=3,column=2,padx=5)
btnP.grid(row=3,column=3,padx=5)  # 加法符号
btn0.grid(row=4,column=0,padx=5,columnspan=2)
btnD.grid(row=4,column=2,padx=5)  # 小数点符号
btnE.grid(row=4,column=3,padx=5)

root.mainloop()

ch4_11.py

from tkinter import * 

cnt=1
def msgShow():
    global cnt
    # label["text"] = "I love Python x" + str(cnt)
    # label["bg"] = "lightyellow"
    # label["fg"] = "blue"
    label.config(text="I love Python x" + str(cnt),
            bg="lightyellow",fg="blue")
    cnt += 1

root = Tk()
root.title("ch4_11")
root.geometry("600x600")
label = Label(root)
# label["text"] = "I love Java"

myPic = PhotoImage(file="1_cropped.png")
btn = Button(root,image=myPic,command=msgShow,
                cursor="star")
label.pack()
btn.pack()

root.mainloop()

敲代码的小风

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《Python GUI设计 tkinter菜鸟编程》配套代码第04章功能按钮 Button

ch4_1.pyfrom tkinter import * cnt=1def msgShow(): global cnt label["text"] = "I love Python x" + str(cnt) label["bg"] = "lightyellow" label["fg"] = "blue" # label.config(text="I love Python x" + str(cnt), # bg="lightyell
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