顺序结构、if选择结构、Switch选择结结构

一、顺序结构

java默认就是顺序结构执行语句，即从上往下，一句一句依次执行。

示例1：

public class Demo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("Hello1");
        System.out.println("Hello2");
        System.out.println("Hello3");
        System.out.println("Hello4");
        System.out.println("Hello5");
        System.out.println("Hello6");
        System.out.println("Hello7");
    }
}

二、选择结构

1、if单选择结构

import java.util.Scanner;
public class ifDemo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入内容：");
        String s = scanner.nextLine();
        if (s.equals("Hello")){
            System.out.println("Pass!");
        }
        System.out.println("End!");
        scanner.close();
    }
}

2、if双选择结构

import java.util.Scanner;
public class ifDemo02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //考试分数大于60分就及格，小于60分不及格
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入分数：");
        int score = scanner.nextInt();
        if(score>60){
            System.out.println("及格！");
        }
        else {
            System.out.println("不及格！");
        }
        scanner.close();
    }
}

3、if多选择结构

import java.util.Scanner;
public class ifDemo03 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入分数：");
        int score = scanner.nextInt();
        if(score == 100){
            System.out.println("恭喜满分！");
        }
        else if (score<100 && score>=90) {
            System.out.println("A级");
        }
        else if (score<90 && score>=80) {
            System.out.println("B级");
        }
        else if (score<80 && score>=70) {
            System.out.println("C级");
        }
        else if (score<70 && score>=60) {
            System.out.println("D级");
        }
        else if (score<60 && score>=0){
            System.out.println("不及格！！！");
        }
        else {
            System.out.println("输入不合法！");
        }
        scanner.close();
    }
}

3、switch多选择结构

public class SwitchDemo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        char grade = 'C';
        switch (grade){
            case 'A':
                System.out.println("优秀");
                break;
            case 'B':
                System.out.println("良好");
                break;
            case 'C':
                System.out.println("不错");
                break;
            case 'D':
                System.out.println("再接再厉");
                break;
            case 'E':
                System.out.println("挂科");
                break;
        }
    }
}