ai85(一)使用pyenv在WSL2 (Ubuntu 20.04)中搭建开发MAX78000的pytorch机器学习开发环境

前置要求

Ubuntu-20.04(笔者使用的是在win11机器上使用的WSL2虚拟机)

足够的磁盘空间和内存空间

科学上网

安装开发环境所需的依赖

ADI官方的环境配置说明的Project Installation一节中要求安装如下包:

Linux (Ubuntu), including WSL2
$ sudo apt-get install -y make build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev \
  libbz2-dev libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev wget curl llvm \
  libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev xz-utils tk-dev libffi-dev liblzma-dev \
  libsndfile-dev portaudio19-dev

实际上, 如果刚刚完成WSL2中Ubuntu发行版的安装和用户注册,直接执行上述命令安装会出现如下问题(即使已经科学上网)。

hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ sudo apt-get install -y make build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev \
ibbz2-de>   libbz2-dev libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev wget curl llvm \
>   libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev xz-utils tk-dev libffi-dev liblzma-dev \
>   libsndfile-dev portaudio19-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'libsndfile1-dev' instead of 'libsndfile-dev'
E: Unable to locate package llvm
E: Unable to locate package tk-dev
E: Unable to locate package portaudio19-dev

除了有一个包'libsndfile-dev'被建议使用'libsndfile1-dev'替代之外,还有3个包提示"E: Unable to locate package xxx"。

根据E: Unable to locate package XXX 的解决办法_unable to locate package iputils-ping-CSDN博客的提示,通过 update 和 upgrade 命令解决了此问题。

在安装和更新任何依赖之前,笔者使用sudo apt list --installed命令查看了目前已经安装的所有包:

Listing... Done
accountsservice/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.6.55-0ubuntu12~20.04.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
adduser/focal,now 3.118ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
alsa-topology-conf/focal,now 1.2.2-1 all [installed,automatic]
alsa-ucm-conf/focal-updates,now 1.2.2-1ubuntu0.13 all [installed,automatic]
apparmor/focal-updates,now 2.13.3-7ubuntu5.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
apport-symptoms/focal,now 0.23 all [installed,automatic]
apport/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.20.11-0ubuntu27.26 all [installed,automatic]
apt-utils/focal-updates,now 2.0.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
apt/focal-updates,now 2.0.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
at/focal,now 3.1.23-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
base-files/focal-updates,now 11ubuntu5.7 amd64 [installed]
base-passwd/focal,now 3.5.47 amd64 [installed]
bash-completion/focal,now 1:2.10-1ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
bash/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.0-6ubuntu1.2 amd64 [installed]
bc/focal,now 1.07.1-2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
bcache-tools/focal-updates,now 1.0.8-3ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
bind9-dnsutils/focal-updates,now 1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.14 amd64 [installed,automatic]
bind9-host/focal-updates,now 1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.14 amd64 [installed,automatic]
bind9-libs/focal-updates,now 1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.14 amd64 [installed,automatic]
bolt/focal-updates,now 0.9.1-2~ubuntu20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
bsdmainutils/focal,now 11.1.2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
bsdutils/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
btrfs-progs/focal,now 5.4.1-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
busybox-initramfs/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:1.30.1-4ubuntu6.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
busybox-static/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:1.30.1-4ubuntu6.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
byobu/focal,now 5.133-0ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
bzip2/focal,now 1.0.8-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
ca-certificates/focal-updates,focal-security,now 20230311ubuntu0.20.04.1 all [installed,automatic]
cloud-guest-utils/focal,now 0.31-7-gd99b2d76-0ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
cloud-init/focal-updates,focal-security,now 23.1.2-0ubuntu0~20.04.2 all [installed]
cloud-initramfs-copymods/focal-updates,now 0.45ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
cloud-initramfs-dyn-netconf/focal-updates,now 0.45ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
command-not-found/focal-updates,now 20.04.6 all [installed,automatic]
console-setup-linux/focal,now 1.194ubuntu3 all [installed,automatic]
console-setup/focal,now 1.194ubuntu3 all [installed,automatic]
coreutils/focal,now 8.30-3ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
cpio/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.13+dfsg-2ubuntu0.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
cron/focal,now 3.0pl1-136ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
cryptsetup-bin/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:2.2.2-3ubuntu2.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
cryptsetup-initramfs/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:2.2.2-3ubuntu2.4 all [installed,automatic]
cryptsetup-run/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:2.2.2-3ubuntu2.4 all [installed,automatic]
cryptsetup/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:2.2.2-3ubuntu2.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
curl/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.18 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dash/focal,now 0.5.10.2-6 amd64 [installed]
dbus-user-session/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.12.16-2ubuntu2.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dbus-x11/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.12.16-2ubuntu2.3 amd64 [installed]
dbus/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.12.16-2ubuntu2.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dconf-gsettings-backend/focal,now 0.36.0-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dconf-service/focal,now 0.36.0-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
debconf-i18n/focal,now 1.5.73 all [installed,automatic]
debconf/focal,now 1.5.73 all [installed,automatic]
debianutils/focal,now 4.9.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
diffutils/focal,now 1:3.7-3 amd64 [installed]
dirmngr/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
distro-info-data/focal-updates,now 0.43ubuntu1.13 all [installed,automatic]
distro-info/focal,now 0.23ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dmeventd/focal,now 2:1.02.167-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dmidecode/focal,now 3.2-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dmsetup/focal,now 2:1.02.167-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dosfstools/focal,now 4.1-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dpkg/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.19.7ubuntu3.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
e2fsprogs/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.45.5-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
eatmydata/focal,now 105-7 all [installed]
ed/focal,now 1.16-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
eject/focal,now 2.1.5+deb1+cvs20081104-14 amd64 [installed,automatic]
ethtool/focal,now 1:5.4-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
fdisk/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
file/focal,now 1:5.38-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
finalrd/focal-updates,now 6~ubuntu20.04.1 all [installed,automatic]
findutils/focal,now 4.7.0-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
fontconfig-config/focal,now 2.13.1-2ubuntu3 all [installed]
fonts-dejavu-core/focal,now 2.37-1 all [installed]
fonts-ubuntu-console/focal,now 0.83-4ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
friendly-recovery/focal-updates,now 0.2.41ubuntu0.20.04.1 all [installed,automatic]
ftp/focal,now 0.17-34.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
fuse/focal,now 2.9.9-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
fwupd-signed/focal-updates,now 1.51~20.04.1+1.2-3ubuntu0.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
fwupd/focal-updates,now 1.7.9-1~20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gawk/focal,now 1:5.0.1+dfsg-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gcc-10-base/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.3.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gdisk/focal,now 1.0.5-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gettext-base/focal,now 0.19.8.1-10build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gir1.2-glib-2.0/focal-updates,now 1.64.1-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gir1.2-packagekitglib-1.0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.1.13-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
git-man/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:2.25.1-1ubuntu3.11 all [installed,automatic]
git/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:2.25.1-1ubuntu3.11 amd64 [installed,automatic]
glib-networking-common/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.64.2-1ubuntu0.1 all [installed,automatic]
glib-networking-services/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.64.2-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
glib-networking/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.64.2-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gnupg-l10n/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 all [installed,automatic]
gnupg-utils/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gnupg/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 all [installed,automatic]
gpg-agent/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gpg-wks-client/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gpg-wks-server/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gpg/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gpgconf/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gpgsm/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gpgv/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
grep/focal,now 3.4-1 amd64 [installed]
groff-base/focal,now 1.22.4-4build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gsettings-desktop-schemas/focal,now 3.36.0-1ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
gzip/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.10-0ubuntu4.1 amd64 [installed]
hdparm/focal,now 9.58+ds-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
hostname/focal,now 3.23 amd64 [installed]
htop/focal,now 2.2.0-2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
info/focal,now 6.7.0.dfsg.2-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
init-system-helpers/focal,now 1.57 all [installed,automatic]
init/focal,now 1.57 amd64 [installed]
initramfs-tools-bin/focal-updates,now 0.136ubuntu6.7 amd64 [installed,automatic]
initramfs-tools-core/focal-updates,now 0.136ubuntu6.7 all [installed,automatic]
initramfs-tools/focal-updates,now 0.136ubuntu6.7 all [installed,automatic]
install-info/focal,now 6.7.0.dfsg.2-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
iproute2/focal,now 5.5.0-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
iptables/focal-updates,now 1.8.4-3ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
iputils-ping/focal,now 3:20190709-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
iputils-tracepath/focal,now 3:20190709-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
irqbalance/focal,now 1.6.0-3ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
isc-dhcp-client/focal-updates,now 4.4.1-2.1ubuntu5.20.04.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
isc-dhcp-common/focal-updates,now 4.4.1-2.1ubuntu5.20.04.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
iso-codes/focal,now 4.4-1 all [installed,automatic]
kbd/focal,now 2.0.4-4ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
keyboard-configuration/focal,now 1.194ubuntu3 all [installed,automatic]
klibc-utils/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.0.7-1ubuntu5.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
kmod/focal-updates,now 27-1ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
kpartx/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.8.3-1ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
krb5-locales/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.17-6ubuntu4.3 all [installed,automatic]
landscape-common/focal-updates,now 19.12-0ubuntu4.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
language-selector-common/focal-updates,now 0.204.2 all [installed,automatic]
less/focal-updates,now 551-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libaccountsservice0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.6.55-0ubuntu12~20.04.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libacl1/focal,now 2.2.53-6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libaio1/focal,now 0.3.112-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libapparmor1/focal-updates,now 2.13.3-7ubuntu5.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libappstream4/focal,now 0.12.10-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libapt-pkg6.0/focal-updates,now 2.0.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libarchive13/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.4.0-2ubuntu1.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libargon2-1/focal,now 0~20171227-0.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libasn1-8-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libasound2-data/focal-updates,now 1.2.2-2.1ubuntu2.5 all [installed,automatic]
libasound2/focal-updates,now 1.2.2-2.1ubuntu2.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libassuan0/focal,now 2.5.3-7ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libasyncns0/focal,now 0.8-6 amd64 [installed]
libatasmart4/focal,now 0.19-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libatm1/focal,now 1:2.5.1-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libattr1/focal,now 1:2.4.48-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libaudit-common/focal,now 1:2.8.5-2ubuntu6 all [installed,automatic]
libaudit1/focal,now 1:2.8.5-2ubuntu6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblkid1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev-crypto2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev-fs2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev-loop2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev-part-err2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev-part2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev-swap2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev-utils2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libbrotli1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.0.7-6ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libbsd0/focal,now 0.10.0-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libbz2-1.0/focal,now 1.0.8-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libc-bin/focal-updates,now 2.31-0ubuntu9.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libc6/focal-updates,now 2.31-0ubuntu9.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcanberra0/focal,now 0.30-7ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcap-ng0/focal,now 0.7.9-2.1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcap2-bin/focal,now 1:2.32-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcap2/focal,now 1:2.32-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcbor0.6/focal,now 0.6.0-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcom-err2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.45.5-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcrypt1/focal,now 1:4.4.10-10ubuntu4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcryptsetup12/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:2.2.2-3ubuntu2.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcurl3-gnutls/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.18 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcurl4/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.18 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdb5.3/focal,now 5.3.28+dfsg1-0.6ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdbus-1-3/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.12.16-2ubuntu2.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdconf1/focal,now 0.36.0-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdebconfclient0/focal,now 0.251ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libdevmapper-event1.02.1/focal,now 2:1.02.167-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdevmapper1.02.1/focal,now 2:1.02.167-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdns-export1109/focal-updates,now 1:9.11.16+dfsg-3~ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdrm-amdgpu1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.107-8ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libdrm-common/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.107-8ubuntu1~20.04.2 all [installed,automatic]
libdrm-intel1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.107-8ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libdrm-nouveau2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.107-8ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libdrm-radeon1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.107-8ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libdrm2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.107-8ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libeatmydata1/focal,now 105-7 amd64 [installed]
libedit2/focal,now 3.1-20191231-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libefiboot1/focal-updates,now 37-2ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libefivar1/focal-updates,now 37-2ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libelf1/focal,now 0.176-1.1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
liberror-perl/focal,now 0.17029-1 all [installed,automatic]
libestr0/focal,now 0.1.10-2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libevent-2.1-7/focal,now 2.1.11-stable-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libexpat1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.9-1ubuntu0.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libext2fs2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.45.5-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfastjson4/focal,now 0.99.8-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfdisk1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libffi7/focal,now 3.3-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfido2-1/focal,now 1.3.1-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfl2/focal,now 2.6.4-6.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libflac8/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.3-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed]
libfontconfig1/focal,now 2.13.1-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed]
libfontenc1/focal,now 1:1.1.4-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libfreetype6/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.10.1-2ubuntu0.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfribidi0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.0.8-2ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfuse2/focal,now 2.9.9-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfwupd2/focal-updates,now 1.7.9-1~20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfwupdplugin1/focal-updates,now 1.5.11-0ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libfwupdplugin5/focal-updates,now 1.7.9-1~20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgcab-1.0-0/focal,now 1.4-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgcc-s1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.3.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgcrypt20/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.8.5-5ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgdbm-compat4/focal,now 1.18.1-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgdbm6/focal,now 1.18.1-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgirepository-1.0-1/focal-updates,now 1.64.1-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgl1-mesa-dri/focal-updates,focal-security,now 21.2.6-0ubuntu0.1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libgl1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.2-1~ubuntu0.20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libglapi-mesa/focal-updates,focal-security,now 21.2.6-0ubuntu0.1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libglib2.0-0/focal-updates,now 2.64.6-1~ubuntu20.04.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libglib2.0-bin/focal-updates,now 2.64.6-1~ubuntu20.04.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libglib2.0-data/focal-updates,now 2.64.6-1~ubuntu20.04.4 all [installed,automatic]
libglvnd0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.2-1~ubuntu0.20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libglx-mesa0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 21.2.6-0ubuntu0.1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libglx0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.2-1~ubuntu0.20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libgmp10/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:6.2.0+dfsg-4ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgnutls30/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.6.13-2ubuntu1.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgpg-error0/focal,now 1.37-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgpgme11/focal,now 1.13.1-7ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgpm2/focal,now 1.20.7-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgssapi-krb5-2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.17-6ubuntu4.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgssapi3-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgstreamer1.0-0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.16.3-0ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgudev-1.0-0/focal,now 1:233-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgusb2/focal,now 0.3.4-0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libhcrypto4-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libheimbase1-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libheimntlm0-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libhogweed5/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.5.1+really3.5.1-2ubuntu0.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libhx509-5-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libice6/focal,now 2:1.0.10-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libicu66/focal-updates,focal-security,now 66.1-2ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libidn2-0/focal,now 2.2.0-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libip4tc2/focal-updates,now 1.8.4-3ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libip6tc2/focal-updates,now 1.8.4-3ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libisc-export1105/focal-updates,now 1:9.11.16+dfsg-3~ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libisns0/focal,now 0.97-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libjcat1/focal-updates,now 0.1.4-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libjson-c4/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.13.1+dfsg-7ubuntu0.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libjson-glib-1.0-0/focal,now 1.4.4-2ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libjson-glib-1.0-common/focal,now 1.4.4-2ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
libk5crypto3/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.17-6ubuntu4.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libkeyutils1/focal-updates,now 1.6-6ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libklibc/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.0.7-1ubuntu5.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libkmod2/focal-updates,now 27-1ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libkrb5-26-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libkrb5-3/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.17-6ubuntu4.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libkrb5support0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.17-6ubuntu4.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libksba8/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.5-2ubuntu0.20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libldap-2.4-2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.49+dfsg-2ubuntu1.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libldap-common/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.49+dfsg-2ubuntu1.9 all [installed,automatic]
libllvm12/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:12.0.0-3ubuntu1~20.04.5 amd64 [installed]
liblmdb0/focal,now 0.9.24-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
liblocale-gettext-perl/focal,now 1.07-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libltdl7/focal,now 2.4.6-14 amd64 [installed,automatic]
liblvm2cmd2.03/focal,now 2.03.07-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
liblz4-1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.9.2-2ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
liblzma5/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.2.4-1ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
liblzo2-2/focal,now 2.10-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmagic-mgc/focal,now 1:5.38-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmagic1/focal,now 1:5.38-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmaxminddb0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.4.2-0ubuntu1.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmbim-glib4/focal-updates,now 1.26.2-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmbim-proxy/focal-updates,now 1.26.2-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmm-glib0/focal-updates,now 1.18.6-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmnl0/focal,now 1.0.4-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmount1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmpdec2/focal,now 2.4.2-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmpfr6/focal,now 4.0.2-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmspack0/focal,now 0.10.1-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libncurses6/focal-updates,focal-security,now 6.2-0ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libncursesw6/focal-updates,focal-security,now 6.2-0ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnetfilter-conntrack3/focal,now 1.0.7-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnetplan0/focal-updates,now 0.104-0ubuntu2~20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnettle7/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.5.1+really3.5.1-2ubuntu0.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnewt0.52/focal,now 0.52.21-4ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnfnetlink0/focal,now 1.0.1-3build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnftnl11/focal,now 1.1.5-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnghttp2-14/focal,now 1.40.0-1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnpth0/focal,now 1.6-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnspr4/focal,now 2:4.25-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnss-systemd/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.21 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnss3/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:3.49.1-1ubuntu1.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libntfs-3g883/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:2017.3.23AR.3-3ubuntu1.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnuma1/focal,now 2.0.12-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libogg0/focal,now 1.3.4-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libp11-kit0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.23.20-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpackagekit-glib2-18/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.1.13-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpam-cap/focal,now 1:2.32-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpam-modules-bin/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.1-5ubuntu4.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpam-modules/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.1-5ubuntu4.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpam-runtime/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.1-5ubuntu4.6 all [installed,automatic]
libpam-systemd/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.21 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpam0g/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.1-5ubuntu4.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libparted-fs-resize0/focal-updates,now 3.3-4ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libparted2/focal-updates,now 3.3-4ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpcap0.8/focal,now 1.9.1-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpci3/focal-updates,now 1:3.6.4-1ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpciaccess0/focal,now 0.16-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libpcre2-8-0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.34-7ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpcre3/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:8.39-12ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libperl5.30/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.30.0-9ubuntu0.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpipeline1/focal,now 1.5.2-2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libplymouth5/focal-updates,now 0.9.4git20200323-0ubuntu6.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpng16-16/focal,now 1.6.37-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpolkit-agent-1-0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.105-26ubuntu1.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpolkit-gobject-1-0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.105-26ubuntu1.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpopt0/focal,now 1.16-14 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libprocps8/focal-updates,now 2:3.3.16-1ubuntu2.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libproxy1v5/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.4.15-10ubuntu1.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpsl5/focal,now 0.21.0-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpulse0/focal-updates,now 1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.13 amd64 [installed]
libpulsedsp/focal-updates,now 1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.13 amd64 [installed]
libpython3-stdlib/focal,now 3.8.2-0ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpython3.8-minimal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.7 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpython3.8-stdlib/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.7 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpython3.8/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.7 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libqmi-glib5/focal-updates,now 1.30.4-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libqmi-proxy/focal-updates,now 1.30.4-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libreadline5/focal,now 5.2+dfsg-3build3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libreadline8/focal,now 8.0-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libroken18-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
librtmp1/focal,now 2.4+20151223.gitfa8646d.1-2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsasl2-2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.1.27+dfsg-2ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsasl2-modules-db/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.1.27+dfsg-2ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsasl2-modules/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.1.27+dfsg-2ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libseccomp2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.5.1-1ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libselinux1/focal,now 3.0-1build2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsemanage-common/focal,now 3.0-1build2 all [installed,automatic]
libsemanage1/focal,now 3.0-1build2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsensors-config/focal-updates,now 1:3.6.0-2ubuntu1.1 all [installed]
libsensors5/focal-updates,now 1:3.6.0-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed]
libsepol1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.0-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsgutils2-2/focal,now 1.44-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsigsegv2/focal,now 2.12-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libslang2/focal,now 2.3.2-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsm6/focal,now 2:1.2.3-1 amd64 [installed]
libsmartcols1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsmbios-c2/focal,now 2.4.3-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsndfile1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.0.28-7ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed]
libsodium23/focal,now 1.0.18-1 amd64 [installed]
libsoup2.4-1/focal,now 2.70.0-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsqlite3-0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.31.1-4ubuntu0.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libss2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.45.5-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libssh-4/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.9.3-2ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libssl1.1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.19 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libstdc++6/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.3.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libstemmer0d/focal,now 0+svn585-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsystemd0/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.21 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtasn1-6/focal,now 4.16.0-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtdb1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.4.5-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtext-charwidth-perl/focal,now 0.04-10 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtext-iconv-perl/focal,now 1.7-7 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtext-wrapi18n-perl/focal,now 0.06-9 all [installed,automatic]
libtinfo6/focal-updates,focal-security,now 6.2-0ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtss2-esys0/focal-updates,now 2.3.2-1ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libuchardet0/focal,now 0.0.6-3build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libudev1/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.21 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libudisks2-0/focal-updates,now 2.8.4-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libunistring2/focal,now 0.9.10-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libunwind8/focal-updates,now 1.2.1-9ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
liburcu6/focal,now 0.11.1-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libusb-1.0-0/focal,now 2:1.0.23-2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libutempter0/focal,now 1.1.6-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libuuid1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libuv1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.34.2-1ubuntu1.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libvolume-key1/focal,now 0.3.12-3.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libvorbis0a/focal,now 1.3.6-2ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libvorbisenc2/focal,now 1.3.6-2ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libvorbisfile3/focal,now 1.3.6-2ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libvulkan1/focal,now 1.2.131.2-1 amd64 [installed]
libwayland-client0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.18.0-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed]
libwind0-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libwrap0/focal,now 7.6.q-30 amd64 [installed]
libx11-6/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libx11-data/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.2 all [installed,automatic]
libx11-xcb1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.2 amd64 [installed]
libxau6/focal,now 1:1.0.9-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxaw7/focal,now 2:1.0.13-1 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-dri2-0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-dri3-0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-glx0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-present0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-randr0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-shape0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-shm0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-sync1/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-xfixes0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb1/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxcomposite1/focal,now 1:0.4.5-1 amd64 [installed]
libxdmcp6/focal,now 1:1.1.3-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxext6/focal,now 2:1.3.4-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxfixes3/focal,now 1:5.0.3-2 amd64 [installed]
libxft2/focal,now 2.3.3-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libxi6/focal,now 2:1.7.10-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libxinerama1/focal,now 2:1.1.4-2 amd64 [installed]
libxkbfile1/focal,now 1:1.1.0-1 amd64 [installed]
libxml2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxmlb1/focal-updates,now 0.1.15-2ubuntu1~20.04.1 amd64 [installed]
libxmlb2/focal-updates,now 0.3.6-2build1~20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxmlsec1-openssl/focal,now 1.2.28-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxmlsec1/focal,now 1.2.28-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxmu6/focal,now 2:1.1.3-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libxmuu1/focal,now 2:1.1.3-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxpm4/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:3.5.12-1ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed]
libxrandr2/focal,now 2:1.5.2-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libxrender1/focal,now 1:0.9.10-1 amd64 [installed]
libxshmfence1/focal,now 1.3-1 amd64 [installed]
libxslt1.1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.1.34-4ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxt6/focal,now 1:1.1.5-1 amd64 [installed]
libxtables12/focal-updates,now 1.8.4-3ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxtst6/focal,now 2:1.2.3-1 amd64 [installed]
libxv1/focal,now 2:1.0.11-1 amd64 [installed]
libxxf86dga1/focal,now 2:1.1.5-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libxxf86vm1/focal,now 1:1.1.4-1build1 amd64 [installed]
libyaml-0-2/focal,now 0.2.2-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libzstd1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.4.4+dfsg-3ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
linux-base/focal-updates,now 4.5ubuntu3.7 all [installed,automatic]
locales/focal-updates,now 2.31-0ubuntu9.9 all [installed,automatic]
login/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:4.8.1-1ubuntu5.20.04.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
logrotate/focal,now 3.14.0-4ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
logsave/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.45.5-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
lsb-base/focal,now 11.1.0ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
lsb-release/focal,now 11.1.0ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
lshw/focal-updates,now 02.18.85-0.3ubuntu2.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
lsof/focal-updates,now 4.93.2+dfsg-1ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
ltrace/focal,now 0.7.3-6.1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
lvm2/focal,now 2.03.07-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
lxd-agent-loader/focal,now 0.4 all [installed,automatic]
lz4/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.9.2-2ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
man-db/focal,now 2.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
manpages/focal,now 5.05-1 all [installed,automatic]
mawk/focal,now 1.3.4.20200120-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
mdadm/focal-updates,now 4.1-5ubuntu1.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
mesa-vulkan-drivers/focal-updates,focal-security,now 21.2.6-0ubuntu0.1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
mime-support/focal,now 3.64ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
modemmanager/focal-updates,now 1.18.6-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
motd-news-config/focal-updates,now 11ubuntu5.7 all [installed,automatic]
mount/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
mtr-tiny/focal,now 0.93-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
multipath-tools/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.8.3-1ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
nano/focal,now 4.8-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
ncurses-base/focal-updates,focal-security,now 6.2-0ubuntu2.1 all [installed]
ncurses-bin/focal-updates,focal-security,now 6.2-0ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed]
ncurses-term/focal-updates,focal-security,now 6.2-0ubuntu2.1 all [installed]
netbase/focal,now 6.1 all [installed,automatic]
netcat-openbsd/focal,now 1.206-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
netplan.io/focal-updates,now 0.104-0ubuntu2~20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
networkd-dispatcher/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.1-2~ubuntu20.04.3 all [installed,automatic]
ntfs-3g/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:2017.3.23AR.3-3ubuntu1.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
open-iscsi/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.0.874-7.1ubuntu6.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
open-vm-tools/focal-updates,now 2:11.3.0-2ubuntu0~ubuntu20.04.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
openssh-client/focal-updates,now 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.7 amd64 [installed,automatic]
openssh-server/focal-updates,now 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.7 amd64 [installed]
openssh-sftp-server/focal-updates,now 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.7 amd64 [installed]
openssl/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.19 amd64 [installed,automatic]
overlayroot/focal-updates,now 0.45ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
packagekit-tools/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.1.13-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
packagekit/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.1.13-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
parted/focal-updates,now 3.3-4ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
passwd/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:4.8.1-1ubuntu5.20.04.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
pastebinit/focal,now 1.5.1-1 all [installed,automatic]
patch/focal,now 2.7.6-6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
pci.ids/focal,now 0.0~2020.03.20-1 all [installed,automatic]
pciutils/focal-updates,now 1:3.6.4-1ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
perl-base/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.30.0-9ubuntu0.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
perl-modules-5.30/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.30.0-9ubuntu0.3 all [installed,automatic]
perl/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.30.0-9ubuntu0.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
pinentry-curses/focal,now 1.1.0-3build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
plymouth-theme-ubuntu-text/focal-updates,now 0.9.4git20200323-0ubuntu6.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
plymouth/focal-updates,now 0.9.4git20200323-0ubuntu6.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
policykit-1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.105-26ubuntu1.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
pollinate/focal-updates,now 4.33-3ubuntu1.20.04.1 all [installed,automatic]
popularity-contest/focal,now 1.69ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
powermgmt-base/focal,now 1.36 all [installed,automatic]
procps/focal-updates,now 2:3.3.16-1ubuntu2.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
psmisc/focal,now 23.3-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
publicsuffix/focal,now 20200303.0012-1 all [installed,automatic]
pulseaudio-utils/focal-updates,now 1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.13 amd64 [installed]
python-apt-common/focal-updates,now 2.0.1ubuntu0.20.04.1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-apport/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.20.11-0ubuntu27.26 all [installed,automatic]
python3-apt/focal-updates,now 2.0.1ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-attr/focal,now 19.3.0-2 all [installed,automatic]
python3-automat/focal,now 0.8.0-1ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-blinker/focal,now 1.4+dfsg1-0.3ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-certifi/focal,now 2019.11.28-1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-cffi-backend/focal,now 1.14.0-1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-chardet/focal,now 3.0.4-4build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-click/focal,now 7.0-3 all [installed,automatic]
python3-colorama/focal,now 0.4.3-1build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-commandnotfound/focal-updates,now 20.04.6 all [installed,automatic]
python3-configobj/focal,now 5.0.6-4 all [installed,automatic]
python3-constantly/focal,now 15.1.0-1build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-cryptography/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.8-3ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-dbus/focal,now 1.2.16-1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-debconf/focal,now 1.5.73 all [installed,automatic]
python3-debian/focal,now 0.1.36ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-distro-info/focal,now 0.23ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-distro/focal,now 1.4.0-1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-distupgrade/focal-updates,now 1:20.04.41 all [installed,automatic]
python3-distutils/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04 all [installed]
python3-entrypoints/focal,now 0.3-2ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-gdbm/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-gi/focal,now 3.36.0-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-hamcrest/focal,now 1.9.0-3 all [installed,automatic]
python3-httplib2/focal,now 0.14.0-1ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-hyperlink/focal,now 19.0.0-1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-idna/focal,now 2.8-1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-importlib-metadata/focal,now 1.5.0-1 all [installed]
python3-incremental/focal,now 16.10.1-3.2 all [installed,automatic]
python3-jinja2/focal,now 2.10.1-2 all [installed]
python3-json-pointer/focal,now 2.0-0ubuntu1 all [installed]
python3-jsonpatch/focal,now 1.23-3 all [installed]
python3-jsonschema/focal,now 3.2.0-0ubuntu2 all [installed]
python3-jwt/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.7.1-2ubuntu2.1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-keyring/focal,now 18.0.1-2ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-launchpadlib/focal,now 1.10.13-1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-lazr.restfulclient/focal,now 0.14.2-2build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-lazr.uri/focal,now 1.0.3-4build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-lib2to3/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04 all [installed]
python3-markupsafe/focal,now 1.1.0-1build2 amd64 [installed]
python3-minimal/focal,now 3.8.2-0ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-more-itertools/focal,now 4.2.0-1build1 all [installed]
python3-nacl/focal,now 1.3.0-5 amd64 [installed]
python3-netifaces/focal,now 0.10.4-1ubuntu4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-newt/focal,now 0.52.21-4ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-oauthlib/focal,now 3.1.0-1ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
python3-openssl/focal,now 19.0.0-1build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-pexpect/focal,now 4.6.0-1build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-pkg-resources/focal-updates,focal-security,now 45.2.0-1ubuntu0.1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-problem-report/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.20.11-0ubuntu27.26 all [installed,automatic]
python3-ptyprocess/focal,now 0.6.0-1ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-pyasn1-modules/focal,now 0.2.1-0.2build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-pyasn1/focal,now 0.4.2-3build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-pymacaroons/focal,now 0.13.0-3 all [installed]
python3-pyrsistent/focal,now 0.15.5-1build1 amd64 [installed]
python3-requests-unixsocket/focal,now 0.2.0-2 all [installed,automatic]
python3-requests/focal,now 2.22.0-2ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-secretstorage/focal,now 2.3.1-2ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-serial/focal,now 3.4-5.1 all [installed]
python3-service-identity/focal,now 18.1.0-5build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-setuptools/focal-updates,focal-security,now 45.2.0-1ubuntu0.1 all [installed]
python3-simplejson/focal,now 3.16.0-2ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-six/focal,now 1.14.0-2 all [installed,automatic]
python3-software-properties/focal-updates,now 0.99.9.11 all [installed,automatic]
python3-systemd/focal,now 234-3build2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-twisted-bin/focal-updates,focal-security,now 18.9.0-11ubuntu0.20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-twisted/focal-updates,focal-security,now 18.9.0-11ubuntu0.20.04.2 all [installed,automatic]
python3-update-manager/focal-updates,now 1:20.04.10.11 all [installed,automatic]
python3-urllib3/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.25.8-2ubuntu0.2 all [installed,automatic]
python3-wadllib/focal,now 1.3.3-3build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-yaml/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.3.1-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-zipp/focal,now 1.0.0-1 all [installed]
python3-zope.interface/focal,now 4.7.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3.8-minimal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.7 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3.8/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.7 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3/focal,now 3.8.2-0ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
readline-common/focal,now 8.0-4 all [installed,automatic]
rsync/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.1.3-8ubuntu0.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
rsyslog/focal-updates,focal-security,now 8.2001.0-1ubuntu1.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
run-one/focal,now 1.17-0ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
sbsigntool/focal-updates,now 0.9.2-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
screen/focal-updates,focal-security,now 4.8.0-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
secureboot-db/focal,now 1.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
sed/focal,now 4.7-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
sensible-utils/focal,now 0.0.12+nmu1 all [installed,automatic]
sg3-utils-udev/focal,now 1.44-1ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
sg3-utils/focal,now 1.44-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
shared-mime-info/focal,now 1.15-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
show-motd/focal-updates,now 3.6-0ubuntu6.1 all [installed]
snapd/focal-updates,now 2.58+20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
software-properties-common/focal-updates,now 0.99.9.11 all [installed,automatic]
sosreport/focal-updates,now 4.4-1ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
sound-theme-freedesktop/focal,now 0.8-2ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
squashfs-tools/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:4.4-1ubuntu0.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
ssh-import-id/focal,now 5.10-0ubuntu1 all [installed]
strace/focal-updates,now 5.5-3ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
sudo/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.8.31-1ubuntu1.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
systemd-sysv/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.21 amd64 [installed,automatic]
systemd-timesyncd/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.21 amd64 [installed,automatic]
systemd/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.21 amd64 [installed,automatic]
sysvinit-utils/focal,now 2.96-2.1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
tar/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.30+dfsg-7ubuntu0.20.04.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
tcpdump/focal-updates,now 4.9.3-4ubuntu0.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
telnet/focal,now 0.17-41.2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
thin-provisioning-tools/focal,now 0.8.5-4build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
time/focal,now 1.7-25.1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
tmux/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.0a-2ubuntu0.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
tpm-udev/focal,now 0.4 all [installed,automatic]
tzdata/focal-updates,now 2023c-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 all [installed,automatic]
ubuntu-advantage-tools/focal-updates,now 27.14.4~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
ubuntu-keyring/focal-updates,now 2020.02.11.4 all [installed,automatic]
ubuntu-minimal/focal-updates,now 1.450.2 amd64 [installed]
ubuntu-release-upgrader-core/focal-updates,now 1:20.04.41 all [installed,automatic]
ubuntu-server/focal-updates,now 1.450.2 amd64 [installed]
ubuntu-standard/focal-updates,now 1.450.2 amd64 [installed]
ubuntu-wsl/focal-updates,now 1.450.2 amd64 [installed]
ucf/focal,now 3.0038+nmu1 all [installed,automatic]
udev/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.21 amd64 [installed,automatic]
udisks2/focal-updates,now 2.8.4-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
ufw/focal-updates,now 0.36-6ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
unattended-upgrades/focal-updates,now 2.3ubuntu0.3 all [installed,automatic]
update-manager-core/focal-updates,now 1:20.04.10.11 all [installed,automatic]
update-motd/focal-updates,now 3.6-0ubuntu6.1 all [installed]
update-notifier-common/focal-updates,now 3.192.30.17 all [installed,automatic]
usb-modeswitch-data/focal,now 20191128-3 all [installed,automatic]
usb-modeswitch/focal,now 2.5.2+repack0-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
usb.ids/focal,now 2020.03.19-1 all [installed,automatic]
usbutils/focal,now 1:012-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
util-linux/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
uuid-runtime/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
vim-common/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.14 all [installed,automatic]
vim-runtime/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.14 all [installed,automatic]
vim-tiny/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.14 amd64 [installed,automatic]
vim/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.14 amd64 [installed,automatic]
wget/focal-updates,now 1.20.3-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
whiptail/focal,now 0.52.21-4ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
wslu/focal-updates,now 2.3.6-0ubuntu2~20.04.0 all [installed]
x11-common/focal,now 1:7.7+19ubuntu14 all [installed]
x11-utils/focal,now 7.7+5 amd64 [installed]
xauth/focal,now 1:1.1-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xdg-user-dirs/focal,now 0.17-2ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xfsprogs/focal,now 5.3.0-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xkb-data/focal,now 2.29-2 all [installed,automatic]
xxd/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.14 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xz-utils/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.2.4-1ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
zerofree/focal,now 1.1.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
zlib1g/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:1.2.11.dfsg-2ubuntu1.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]

这些都是当前版本的Ubuntu在安装后自带的包/依赖,每一项后面都显示 [installed]或[installed,automatic]。

然而,实际上他们需要更新。

依次执行 sudo apt-get update 和 sudo apt-get upgrade

hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ sudo apt-get update
[sudo] password for hyq:
Hit:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal InRelease
Get:2 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security InRelease [114 kB]
Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates InRelease [114 kB]
Get:4 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 Packages [2435 kB]
Get:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports InRelease [108 kB]
Get:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal/universe amd64 Packages [8628 kB]
Get:7 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main Translation-en [382 kB]
Get:8 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/main amd64 c-n-f Metadata [13.1 kB]
Get:9 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/restricted amd64 Packages [2173 kB]
Get:10 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/restricted Translation-en [304 kB]
Get:11 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/restricted amd64 c-n-f Metadata [580 B]
Get:12 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 Packages [882 kB]
Get:13 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/universe Translation-en [185 kB]
Get:14 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/universe amd64 c-n-f Metadata [19.1 kB]
Get:15 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/multiverse amd64 Packages [23.6 kB]
Get:16 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/multiverse Translation-en [5504 B]
Get:17 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security/multiverse amd64 c-n-f Metadata [548 B]
Get:18 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal/universe Translation-en [5124 kB]
Get:19 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal/universe amd64 c-n-f Metadata [265 kB]
Get:20 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal/multiverse amd64 Packages [144 kB]
Get:21 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal/multiverse Translation-en [104 kB]
Get:22 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal/multiverse amd64 c-n-f Metadata [9136 B]
Get:23 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 Packages [2851 kB]
Get:24 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main Translation-en [468 kB]
Get:25 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 c-n-f Metadata [17.1 kB]
Get:26 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/restricted amd64 Packages [2327 kB]
Get:27 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/restricted Translation-en [325 kB]
Get:28 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/restricted amd64 c-n-f Metadata [576 B]
Get:29 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/universe amd64 Packages [1116 kB]
Get:30 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/universe Translation-en [267 kB]
Get:31 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/universe amd64 c-n-f Metadata [25.6 kB]
Get:32 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse amd64 Packages [25.8 kB]
Get:33 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse Translation-en [7484 B]
Get:34 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/multiverse amd64 c-n-f Metadata [620 B]
Get:35 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports/main amd64 Packages [45.7 kB]
Get:36 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports/main Translation-en [16.3 kB]
Get:37 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports/main amd64 c-n-f Metadata [1420 B]
Get:38 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports/restricted amd64 c-n-f Metadata [116 B]
Get:39 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports/universe amd64 Packages [25.0 kB]
Get:40 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports/universe Translation-en [16.3 kB]
Get:41 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports/universe amd64 c-n-f Metadata [880 B]
Get:42 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports/multiverse amd64 c-n-f Metadata [116 B]
Fetched 28.6 MB in 11s (2687 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ sudo apt-get upgrade
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages will be upgraded:
  accountsservice apport bind9-dnsutils bind9-host bind9-libs bsdutils cloud-init curl distro-info fdisk fwupd fwupd-signed gawk gcc-10-base
  libaccountsservice0 libblkid1 libcap2 libcap2-bin libcurl3-gnutls libcurl4 libelf1 libfdisk1 libflac8 libfwupd2 libfwupdplugin5 libgcc-s1
  libglib2.0-0 libglib2.0-bin libglib2.0-data libgpgme11 libmount1 libnghttp2-14 libnss-systemd libpam-cap libpam-systemd libperl5.30
  libpython3.8 libpython3.8-minimal libpython3.8-stdlib libsmartcols1 libssh-4 libstdc++6 libsystemd0 libudev1 libuuid1 libx11-6 libx11-data
  libx11-xcb1 mount open-iscsi open-vm-tools openssh-client openssh-server openssh-sftp-server perl perl-base perl-modules-5.30 python3-apport
  python3-debian python3-distro-info python3-problem-report python3-requests python3-software-properties python3.8 python3.8-minimal snapd
  software-properties-common sosreport systemd systemd-sysv systemd-timesyncd tzdata ubuntu-advantage-tools udev ufw util-linux uuid-runtime
  vim vim-common vim-runtime vim-tiny xxd
82 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 80.6 MB of archives.
After this operation, 836 kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 bsdutils amd64 1:2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 [63.0 kB]
Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libperl5.30 amd64 5.30.0-9ubuntu0.4 [3959 kB]
Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 perl amd64 5.30.0-9ubuntu0.4 [224 kB]
Get:4 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 perl-base amd64 5.30.0-9ubuntu0.4 [1514 kB]
Get:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 perl-modules-5.30 all 5.30.0-9ubuntu0.4 [2739 kB]
Get:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libblkid1 amd64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 [137 kB]
Get:7 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libuuid1 amd64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 [20.0 kB]
Get:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libfdisk1 amd64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 [174 kB]
Get:9 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libmount1 amd64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 [150 kB]
Get:10 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libsmartcols1 amd64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 [100 kB]
Get:11 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 fdisk amd64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 [119 kB]
Get:12 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 util-linux amd64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 [1021 kB]
Get:13 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libnss-systemd amd64 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 [95.8 kB]
Get:14 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 udev amd64 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 [1366 kB]
Get:15 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libudev1 amd64 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 [75.4 kB]
Get:16 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 systemd-sysv amd64 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 [10.3 kB]
Get:17 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 systemd-timesyncd amd64 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 [28.1 kB]
Get:18 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libpam-systemd amd64 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 [186 kB]
Get:19 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libcap2 amd64 1:2.32-1ubuntu0.1 [15.8 kB]
Get:20 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 mount amd64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 [115 kB]
Get:21 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 systemd amd64 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 [3811 kB]
Get:22 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libsystemd0 amd64 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 [267 kB]
Get:23 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libpython3.8 amd64 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.8 [1625 kB]
Get:24 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 python3.8 amd64 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.8 [387 kB]
Get:25 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libpython3.8-stdlib amd64 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.8 [1675 kB]
Get:26 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 python3.8-minimal amd64 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.8 [1902 kB]
Get:27 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libpython3.8-minimal amd64 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.8 [717 kB]
Get:28 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 uuid-runtime amd64 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 [35.4 kB]
Get:29 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 gawk amd64 1:5.0.1+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1 [415 kB]
Get:30 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 open-iscsi amd64 2.0.874-7.1ubuntu6.4 [283 kB]
Get:31 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 gcc-10-base amd64 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 [20.8 kB]
Get:32 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libgcc-s1 amd64 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 [41.8 kB]
Get:33 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libstdc++6 amd64 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 [501 kB]
Get:34 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libglib2.0-data all 2.64.6-1~ubuntu20.04.6 [6032 B]
Get:35 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libelf1 amd64 0.176-1.1ubuntu0.1 [44.2 kB]
Get:36 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libglib2.0-bin amd64 2.64.6-1~ubuntu20.04.6 [72.9 kB]
Get:37 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libglib2.0-0 amd64 2.64.6-1~ubuntu20.04.6 [1289 kB]
Get:38 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 open-vm-tools amd64 2:11.3.0-2ubuntu0~ubuntu20.04.6 [648 kB]
Get:39 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libpam-cap amd64 1:2.32-1ubuntu0.1 [8364 B]
Get:40 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libcap2-bin amd64 1:2.32-1ubuntu0.1 [26.2 kB]
Get:41 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 tzdata all 2023c-0ubuntu0.20.04.2 [301 kB]
Get:42 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 distro-info amd64 0.23ubuntu1.1 [17.1 kB]
Get:43 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 ubuntu-advantage-tools amd64 28.1~20.04 [179 kB]
Get:44 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 vim amd64 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.17 [1241 kB]
Get:45 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 vim-tiny amd64 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.17 [581 kB]
Get:46 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 vim-runtime all 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.17 [5876 kB]
Get:47 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 xxd amd64 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.17 [52.3 kB]
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Get:49 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 accountsservice amd64 0.6.55-0ubuntu12~20.04.6 [61.4 kB]
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Get:51 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 bind9-dnsutils amd64 1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.15 [134 kB]
Get:52 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 bind9-libs amd64 1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.15 [1108 kB]
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Get:55 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libx11-6 amd64 2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.5 [572 kB]
Get:56 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 openssh-sftp-server amd64 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.9 [51.7 kB]
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Get:59 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 python3-distro-info all 0.23ubuntu1.1 [5944 B]
Get:60 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 ufw all 0.36-6ubuntu1.1 [148 kB]
Get:61 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 python3-problem-report all 2.20.11-0ubuntu27.27 [11.2 kB]
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Get:64 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libnghttp2-14 amd64 1.40.0-1ubuntu0.1 [78.5 kB]
Get:65 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libssh-4 amd64 0.9.3-2ubuntu2.3 [170 kB]
Get:66 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 curl amd64 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.19 [161 kB]
Get:67 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libcurl4 amd64 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.19 [235 kB]
Get:68 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 fwupd amd64 1.7.9-1~20.04.3 [2454 kB]
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Get:70 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libcurl3-gnutls amd64 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.19 [233 kB]
Get:71 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libfwupd2 amd64 1.7.9-1~20.04.3 [91.9 kB]
Get:72 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 fwupd-signed amd64 1.51.1~20.04.1+1.4-0ubuntu0.1 [28.7 kB]
Get:73 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libflac8 amd64 1.3.3-1ubuntu0.2 [103 kB]
Get:74 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libgpgme11 amd64 1.13.1-7ubuntu2.1 [121 kB]
Get:75 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 libx11-xcb1 amd64 2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.5 [9256 B]
Get:76 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 python3-debian all 0.1.36ubuntu1.1 [64.9 kB]
Get:77 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 python3-requests all 2.22.0-2ubuntu1.1 [47.2 kB]
Get:78 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 software-properties-common all 0.99.9.12 [10.4 kB]
Get:79 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 python3-software-properties all 0.99.9.12 [21.7 kB]
Get:80 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 snapd amd64 2.58+20.04.1 [37.9 MB]
Get:81 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 sosreport amd64 4.5.6-0ubuntu1~20.04.1 [329 kB]
Get:82 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates/main amd64 cloud-init all 23.2.2-0ubuntu0~20.04.1 [532 kB]
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 * Stopping automatic crash report generation: apport                                                                                     [ OK ]
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Unpacking libcurl3-gnutls:amd64 (7.68.0-1ubuntu2.19) over (7.68.0-1ubuntu2.18) ...
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Unpacking libfwupd2:amd64 (1.7.9-1~20.04.3) over (1.7.9-1~20.04.1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../38-fwupd-signed_1.51.1~20.04.1+1.4-0ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking fwupd-signed (1.51.1~20.04.1+1.4-0ubuntu0.1) over (1.51~20.04.1+1.2-3ubuntu0.2) ...
Preparing to unpack .../39-libflac8_1.3.3-1ubuntu0.2_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libflac8:amd64 (1.3.3-1ubuntu0.2) over (1.3.3-1ubuntu0.1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../40-libgpgme11_1.13.1-7ubuntu2.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libgpgme11:amd64 (1.13.1-7ubuntu2.1) over (1.13.1-7ubuntu2) ...
Preparing to unpack .../41-libx11-xcb1_2%3a1.6.9-2ubuntu1.5_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libx11-xcb1:amd64 (2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.5) over (2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.2) ...
Preparing to unpack .../42-python3-debian_0.1.36ubuntu1.1_all.deb ...
Unpacking python3-debian (0.1.36ubuntu1.1) over (0.1.36ubuntu1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../43-python3-requests_2.22.0-2ubuntu1.1_all.deb ...
Unpacking python3-requests (2.22.0-2ubuntu1.1) over (2.22.0-2ubuntu1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../44-software-properties-common_0.99.9.12_all.deb ...
Unpacking software-properties-common (0.99.9.12) over (0.99.9.11) ...
Preparing to unpack .../45-python3-software-properties_0.99.9.12_all.deb ...
Unpacking python3-software-properties (0.99.9.12) over (0.99.9.11) ...
Preparing to unpack .../46-snapd_2.58+20.04.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking snapd (2.58+20.04.1) over (2.58+20.04) ...
Preparing to unpack .../47-sosreport_4.5.6-0ubuntu1~20.04.1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking sosreport (4.5.6-0ubuntu1~20.04.1) over (4.4-1ubuntu0.20.04.1) ...
Preparing to unpack .../48-cloud-init_23.2.2-0ubuntu0~20.04.1_all.deb ...
Unpacking cloud-init (23.2.2-0ubuntu0~20.04.1) over (23.1.2-0ubuntu0~20.04.2) ...
dpkg: warning: unable to delete old directory '/etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d': Directory not empty
dpkg: warning: unable to delete old directory '/etc/NetworkManager': Directory not empty
Setting up distro-info (0.23ubuntu1.1) ...
Setting up libx11-xcb1:amd64 (2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.5) ...
Setting up libpython3.8-minimal:amd64 (3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.8) ...
Setting up perl-modules-5.30 (5.30.0-9ubuntu0.4) ...
Setting up bind9-libs:amd64 (1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.15) ...
Setting up gawk (1:5.0.1+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1) ...
Setting up python3-problem-report (2.20.11-0ubuntu27.27) ...
Setting up libglib2.0-0:amd64 (2.64.6-1~ubuntu20.04.6) ...
Setting up openssh-client (1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.9) ...
Setting up libnghttp2-14:amd64 (1.40.0-1ubuntu0.1) ...
Setting up fwupd-signed (1.51.1~20.04.1+1.4-0ubuntu0.1) ...
Setting up ufw (0.36-6ubuntu1.1) ...
Setting up libgpgme11:amd64 (1.13.1-7ubuntu2.1) ...
Setting up xxd (2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.17) ...
Setting up libcap2:amd64 (1:2.32-1ubuntu0.1) ...
Setting up libflac8:amd64 (1.3.3-1ubuntu0.2) ...
Setting up python3-apport (2.20.11-0ubuntu27.27) ...
Setting up tzdata (2023c-0ubuntu0.20.04.2) ...

Current default time zone: 'Asia/Singapore'
Local time is now:      Tue Sep 19 19:56:25 +08 2023.
Universal Time is now:  Tue Sep 19 11:56:25 UTC 2023.
Run 'dpkg-reconfigure tzdata' if you wish to change it.

Setting up libcap2-bin (1:2.32-1ubuntu0.1) ...
Setting up libglib2.0-data (2.64.6-1~ubuntu20.04.6) ...
Setting up vim-common (2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.17) ...
Setting up python3-software-properties (0.99.9.12) ...
Setting up libx11-data (2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.5) ...
Setting up python3-debian (0.1.36ubuntu1.1) ...
Setting up python3-requests (2.22.0-2ubuntu1.1) ...
Setting up udev (245.4-4ubuntu3.22) ...
invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevel
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
Setting up libssh-4:amd64 (0.9.3-2ubuntu2.3) ...
Setting up sosreport (4.5.6-0ubuntu1~20.04.1) ...
Setting up libfdisk1:amd64 (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4) ...
Setting up python3.8-minimal (3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.8) ...
Setting up mount (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4) ...
Setting up open-vm-tools (2:11.3.0-2ubuntu0~ubuntu20.04.6) ...
invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevel
Setting up uuid-runtime (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4) ...
invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevel
Setting up libperl5.30:amd64 (5.30.0-9ubuntu0.4) ...
Setting up libcurl4:amd64 (7.68.0-1ubuntu2.19) ...
Setting up libx11-6:amd64 (2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.5) ...
Setting up curl (7.68.0-1ubuntu2.19) ...
Setting up ubuntu-advantage-tools (28.1~20.04) ...
Setting up libaccountsservice0:amd64 (0.6.55-0ubuntu12~20.04.6) ...
Setting up vim-runtime (2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.17) ...
Setting up libpython3.8-stdlib:amd64 (3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.8) ...
Setting up python3.8 (3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.8) ...
Setting up bind9-host (1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.15) ...
Setting up libelf1:amd64 (0.176-1.1ubuntu0.1) ...
Setting up libpam-cap:amd64 (1:2.32-1ubuntu0.1) ...
Setting up python3-distro-info (0.23ubuntu1.1) ...
Setting up accountsservice (0.6.55-0ubuntu12~20.04.6) ...
Setting up openssh-sftp-server (1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.9) ...
Setting up cloud-init (23.2.2-0ubuntu0~20.04.1) ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/cloud.cfg ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.alpine.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.centos.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.cos.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.debian.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.fedora.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.freebsd.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.opensuse-leap.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.opensuse-microos.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.opensuse-tumbleweed.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.opensuse.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.photon.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.rhel.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.sle-micro.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.sle_hpc.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.sles.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/chrony.conf.ubuntu.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/ntp.conf.alpine.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/ntp.conf.debian.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/ntp.conf.fedora.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/ntp.conf.freebsd.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/ntp.conf.opensuse.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/ntp.conf.photon.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/ntp.conf.rhel.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/ntp.conf.sles.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/ntp.conf.ubuntu.tmpl ...
Installing new version of config file /etc/cloud/templates/ntpd.conf.openbsd.tmpl ...
Setting up openssh-server (1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.9) ...
Creating SSH2 RSA key; this may take some time ...
3072 SHA256:f7GjrsQSkT8ke5GdSwWYo3I07YhGNRDSYxsJHNJdxRA root@DESKTOP-A88RAM0 (RSA)
Creating SSH2 ECDSA key; this may take some time ...
256 SHA256:XHP78anLMF//FoDOwOI3H5fgaFM9ptBlp/3eLTPhG4Q root@DESKTOP-A88RAM0 (ECDSA)
Creating SSH2 ED25519 key; this may take some time ...
256 SHA256:oY3Bd/zg8AJ+oG4+lOd2y99vnn5CZKK+ByY+Gb+ILkc root@DESKTOP-A88RAM0 (ED25519)
invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevel
Setting up libglib2.0-bin (2.64.6-1~ubuntu20.04.6) ...
Setting up libcurl3-gnutls:amd64 (7.68.0-1ubuntu2.19) ...
Setting up vim-tiny (2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.17) ...
Setting up open-iscsi (2.0.874-7.1ubuntu6.4) ...
grep: /lib/modules-load.d/open-iscsi.conf: No such file or directory
Setting up software-properties-common (0.99.9.12) ...
Setting up apport (2.20.11-0ubuntu27.27) ...
invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevel
Setting up fdisk (2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4) ...
Setting up perl (5.30.0-9ubuntu0.4) ...
Setting up libpython3.8:amd64 (3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.8) ...
Setting up bind9-dnsutils (1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.15) ...
Setting up vim (2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.17) ...
Setting up libfwupd2:amd64 (1.7.9-1~20.04.3) ...
Setting up libfwupdplugin5:amd64 (1.7.9-1~20.04.3) ...
Setting up fwupd (1.7.9-1~20.04.3) ...
Setting up systemd (245.4-4ubuntu3.22) ...
Initializing machine ID from random generator.
Setting up systemd-timesyncd (245.4-4ubuntu3.22) ...
Setting up snapd (2.58+20.04.1) ...
Setting up systemd-sysv (245.4-4ubuntu3.22) ...
Setting up libnss-systemd:amd64 (245.4-4ubuntu3.22) ...
Setting up libpam-systemd:amd64 (245.4-4ubuntu3.22) ...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.64ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.136ubuntu6.7) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.31-0ubuntu9.9) ...
/sbin/ldconfig.real: Can't link /usr/lib/wsl/lib/libnvoptix_loader.so.1 to libnvoptix.so.1
/sbin/ldconfig.real: /usr/lib/wsl/lib/libcuda.so.1 is not a symbolic link

Processing triggers for rsyslog (8.2001.0-1ubuntu1.3) ...
invoke-rc.d: could not determine current runlevel
Processing triggers for man-db (2.9.1-1) ...
Processing triggers for dbus (1.12.16-2ubuntu2.3) ...

一通更新之后,再安装原来的依赖:

sudo apt-get install -y make build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev   libbz2-dev libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev wget curl llvm   libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev xz-utils tk-dev libffi-dev liblzma-dev   libsndfile1-dev portaudio19-dev

这次安装便没有任何错误信息。

完成之后再查看已安装的列表如下:

hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ sudo apt list --installed
Listing... Done
accountsservice/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.6.55-0ubuntu12~20.04.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
adduser/focal,now 3.118ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
alsa-topology-conf/focal,now 1.2.2-1 all [installed,automatic]
alsa-ucm-conf/focal-updates,now 1.2.2-1ubuntu0.13 all [installed,automatic]
apparmor/focal-updates,now 2.13.3-7ubuntu5.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
apport-symptoms/focal,now 0.23 all [installed,automatic]
apport/focal-updates,now 2.20.11-0ubuntu27.27 all [installed,automatic]
apt-utils/focal-updates,now 2.0.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
apt/focal-updates,now 2.0.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
at/focal,now 3.1.23-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
base-files/focal-updates,now 11ubuntu5.7 amd64 [installed]
base-passwd/focal,now 3.5.47 amd64 [installed]
bash-completion/focal,now 1:2.10-1ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
bash/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.0-6ubuntu1.2 amd64 [installed]
bc/focal,now 1.07.1-2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
bcache-tools/focal-updates,now 1.0.8-3ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
bind9-dnsutils/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.15 amd64 [installed,automatic]
bind9-host/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.15 amd64 [installed,automatic]
bind9-libs/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:9.16.1-0ubuntu2.15 amd64 [installed,automatic]
binfmt-support/focal,now 2.2.0-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
binutils-common/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.34-6ubuntu1.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
binutils-x86-64-linux-gnu/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.34-6ubuntu1.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
binutils/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.34-6ubuntu1.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
bolt/focal-updates,now 0.9.1-2~ubuntu20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
bsdmainutils/focal,now 11.1.2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
bsdutils/focal-updates,now 1:2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
btrfs-progs/focal,now 5.4.1-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
build-essential/focal-updates,now 12.8ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed]
busybox-initramfs/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:1.30.1-4ubuntu6.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
busybox-static/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:1.30.1-4ubuntu6.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
byobu/focal,now 5.133-0ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
bzip2-doc/focal,now 1.0.8-2 all [installed,automatic]
bzip2/focal,now 1.0.8-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
ca-certificates/focal-updates,focal-security,now 20230311ubuntu0.20.04.1 all [installed,automatic]
cloud-guest-utils/focal,now 0.31-7-gd99b2d76-0ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
cloud-init/focal-updates,now 23.2.2-0ubuntu0~20.04.1 all [installed]
cloud-initramfs-copymods/focal-updates,now 0.45ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
cloud-initramfs-dyn-netconf/focal-updates,now 0.45ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
command-not-found/focal-updates,now 20.04.6 all [installed,automatic]
console-setup-linux/focal,now 1.194ubuntu3 all [installed,automatic]
console-setup/focal,now 1.194ubuntu3 all [installed,automatic]
coreutils/focal,now 8.30-3ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
cpio/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.13+dfsg-2ubuntu0.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
cpp-9/focal-updates,focal-security,now 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
cpp/focal,now 4:9.3.0-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
cron/focal,now 3.0pl1-136ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
cryptsetup-bin/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:2.2.2-3ubuntu2.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
cryptsetup-initramfs/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:2.2.2-3ubuntu2.4 all [installed,automatic]
cryptsetup-run/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:2.2.2-3ubuntu2.4 all [installed,automatic]
cryptsetup/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:2.2.2-3ubuntu2.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
curl/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.19 amd64 [installed]
dash/focal,now 0.5.10.2-6 amd64 [installed]
dbus-user-session/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.12.16-2ubuntu2.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dbus-x11/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.12.16-2ubuntu2.3 amd64 [installed]
dbus/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.12.16-2ubuntu2.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dconf-gsettings-backend/focal,now 0.36.0-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dconf-service/focal,now 0.36.0-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
debconf-i18n/focal,now 1.5.73 all [installed,automatic]
debconf/focal,now 1.5.73 all [installed,automatic]
debianutils/focal,now 4.9.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
diffutils/focal,now 1:3.7-3 amd64 [installed]
dirmngr/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
distro-info-data/focal-updates,now 0.43ubuntu1.13 all [installed,automatic]
distro-info/focal-updates,now 0.23ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dmeventd/focal,now 2:1.02.167-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dmidecode/focal,now 3.2-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dmsetup/focal,now 2:1.02.167-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dosfstools/focal,now 4.1-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dpkg-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.19.7ubuntu3.2 all [installed,automatic]
dpkg/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.19.7ubuntu3.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
e2fsprogs/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.45.5-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
eatmydata/focal,now 105-7 all [installed]
ed/focal,now 1.16-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
eject/focal,now 2.1.5+deb1+cvs20081104-14 amd64 [installed,automatic]
ethtool/focal,now 1:5.4-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
fakeroot/focal,now 1.24-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
fdisk/focal-updates,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
file/focal,now 1:5.38-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
finalrd/focal-updates,now 6~ubuntu20.04.1 all [installed,automatic]
findutils/focal,now 4.7.0-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
fontconfig-config/focal,now 2.13.1-2ubuntu3 all [installed]
fonts-dejavu-core/focal,now 2.37-1 all [installed]
fonts-ubuntu-console/focal,now 0.83-4ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
friendly-recovery/focal-updates,now 0.2.41ubuntu0.20.04.1 all [installed,automatic]
ftp/focal,now 0.17-34.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
fuse/focal,now 2.9.9-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
fwupd-signed/focal-updates,now 1.51.1~20.04.1+1.4-0ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
fwupd/focal-updates,now 1.7.9-1~20.04.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
g++-9/focal-updates,focal-security,now 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
g++/focal,now 4:9.3.0-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gawk/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:5.0.1+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gcc-10-base/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gcc-9-base/focal-updates,focal-security,now 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gcc-9/focal-updates,focal-security,now 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gcc/focal,now 4:9.3.0-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gdisk/focal,now 1.0.5-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gettext-base/focal,now 0.19.8.1-10build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gir1.2-glib-2.0/focal-updates,now 1.64.1-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gir1.2-packagekitglib-1.0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.1.13-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
git-man/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:2.25.1-1ubuntu3.11 all [installed,automatic]
git/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:2.25.1-1ubuntu3.11 amd64 [installed,automatic]
glib-networking-common/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.64.2-1ubuntu0.1 all [installed,automatic]
glib-networking-services/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.64.2-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
glib-networking/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.64.2-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gnupg-l10n/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 all [installed,automatic]
gnupg-utils/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gnupg/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 all [installed,automatic]
gpg-agent/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gpg-wks-client/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gpg-wks-server/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gpg/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gpgconf/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gpgsm/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gpgv/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.19-3ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
grep/focal,now 3.4-1 amd64 [installed]
groff-base/focal,now 1.22.4-4build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
gsettings-desktop-schemas/focal,now 3.36.0-1ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
gzip/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.10-0ubuntu4.1 amd64 [installed]
hdparm/focal,now 9.58+ds-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
hostname/focal,now 3.23 amd64 [installed]
htop/focal,now 2.2.0-2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
info/focal,now 6.7.0.dfsg.2-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
init-system-helpers/focal,now 1.57 all [installed,automatic]
init/focal,now 1.57 amd64 [installed]
initramfs-tools-bin/focal-updates,now 0.136ubuntu6.7 amd64 [installed,automatic]
initramfs-tools-core/focal-updates,now 0.136ubuntu6.7 all [installed,automatic]
initramfs-tools/focal-updates,now 0.136ubuntu6.7 all [installed,automatic]
install-info/focal,now 6.7.0.dfsg.2-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
iproute2/focal,now 5.5.0-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
iptables/focal-updates,now 1.8.4-3ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
iputils-ping/focal,now 3:20190709-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
iputils-tracepath/focal,now 3:20190709-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
irqbalance/focal,now 1.6.0-3ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
isc-dhcp-client/focal-updates,now 4.4.1-2.1ubuntu5.20.04.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
isc-dhcp-common/focal-updates,now 4.4.1-2.1ubuntu5.20.04.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
iso-codes/focal,now 4.4-1 all [installed,automatic]
kbd/focal,now 2.0.4-4ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
keyboard-configuration/focal,now 1.194ubuntu3 all [installed,automatic]
klibc-utils/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.0.7-1ubuntu5.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
kmod/focal-updates,now 27-1ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
kpartx/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.8.3-1ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
krb5-locales/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.17-6ubuntu4.3 all [installed,automatic]
landscape-common/focal-updates,now 19.12-0ubuntu4.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
language-selector-common/focal-updates,now 0.204.2 all [installed,automatic]
less/focal-updates,now 551-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libaccountsservice0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.6.55-0ubuntu12~20.04.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libacl1/focal,now 2.2.53-6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libaio1/focal,now 0.3.112-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libalgorithm-diff-perl/focal,now 1.19.03-2 all [installed,automatic]
libalgorithm-diff-xs-perl/focal,now 0.04-6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libalgorithm-merge-perl/focal,now 0.08-3 all [installed,automatic]
libapparmor1/focal-updates,now 2.13.3-7ubuntu5.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libappstream4/focal,now 0.12.10-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libapt-pkg6.0/focal-updates,now 2.0.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libarchive13/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.4.0-2ubuntu1.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libargon2-1/focal,now 0~20171227-0.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libasan5/focal-updates,focal-security,now 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libasn1-8-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libasound2-data/focal-updates,now 1.2.2-2.1ubuntu2.5 all [installed,automatic]
libasound2-dev/focal-updates,now 1.2.2-2.1ubuntu2.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libasound2/focal-updates,now 1.2.2-2.1ubuntu2.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libassuan0/focal,now 2.5.3-7ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libasyncns0/focal,now 0.8-6 amd64 [installed]
libatasmart4/focal,now 0.19-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libatm1/focal,now 1:2.5.1-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libatomic1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libattr1/focal,now 1:2.4.48-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libaudit-common/focal,now 1:2.8.5-2ubuntu6 all [installed,automatic]
libaudit1/focal,now 1:2.8.5-2ubuntu6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libbinutils/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.34-6ubuntu1.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblkid1/focal-updates,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev-crypto2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev-fs2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev-loop2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev-part-err2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev-part2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev-swap2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev-utils2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libblockdev2/focal,now 2.23-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libbrotli1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.0.7-6ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libbsd0/focal,now 0.10.0-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libbz2-1.0/focal,now 1.0.8-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libbz2-dev/focal,now 1.0.8-2 amd64 [installed]
libc-bin/focal-updates,now 2.31-0ubuntu9.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libc-dev-bin/focal-updates,now 2.31-0ubuntu9.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libc6-dev/focal-updates,now 2.31-0ubuntu9.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libc6/focal-updates,now 2.31-0ubuntu9.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcanberra0/focal,now 0.30-7ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcap-ng0/focal,now 0.7.9-2.1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcap2-bin/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:2.32-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcap2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:2.32-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcbor0.6/focal,now 0.6.0-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcc1-0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libclang-cpp10/focal,now 1:10.0.0-4ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcom-err2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.45.5-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcrypt-dev/focal,now 1:4.4.10-10ubuntu4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcrypt1/focal,now 1:4.4.10-10ubuntu4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcryptsetup12/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:2.2.2-3ubuntu2.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libctf-nobfd0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.34-6ubuntu1.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libctf0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.34-6ubuntu1.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcurl3-gnutls/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.19 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libcurl4/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.19 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdb5.3/focal,now 5.3.28+dfsg1-0.6ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdbus-1-3/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.12.16-2ubuntu2.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdconf1/focal,now 0.36.0-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdebconfclient0/focal,now 0.251ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libdevmapper-event1.02.1/focal,now 2:1.02.167-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdevmapper1.02.1/focal,now 2:1.02.167-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdns-export1109/focal-updates,now 1:9.11.16+dfsg-3~ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdpkg-perl/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.19.7ubuntu3.2 all [installed,automatic]
libdrm-amdgpu1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.107-8ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libdrm-common/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.107-8ubuntu1~20.04.2 all [installed,automatic]
libdrm-intel1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.107-8ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libdrm-nouveau2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.107-8ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libdrm-radeon1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.107-8ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libdrm2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.107-8ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libeatmydata1/focal,now 105-7 amd64 [installed]
libedit2/focal,now 3.1-20191231-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libefiboot1/focal-updates,now 37-2ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libefivar1/focal-updates,now 37-2ubuntu2.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libelf1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.176-1.1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
liberror-perl/focal,now 0.17029-1 all [installed,automatic]
libestr0/focal,now 0.1.10-2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libevent-2.1-7/focal,now 2.1.11-stable-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libexpat1-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.9-1ubuntu0.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libexpat1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.2.9-1ubuntu0.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libext2fs2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.45.5-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfakeroot/focal,now 1.24-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfastjson4/focal,now 0.99.8-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfdisk1/focal-updates,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libffi-dev/focal,now 3.3-4 amd64 [installed]
libffi7/focal,now 3.3-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfido2-1/focal,now 1.3.1-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfile-fcntllock-perl/focal,now 0.22-3build4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfl2/focal,now 2.6.4-6.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libflac-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.3-1ubuntu0.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libflac8/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.3-1ubuntu0.2 amd64 [installed]
libfontconfig1-dev/focal,now 2.13.1-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfontconfig1/focal,now 2.13.1-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed]
libfontenc1/focal,now 1:1.1.4-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libfreetype-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.10.1-2ubuntu0.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfreetype6-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.10.1-2ubuntu0.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfreetype6/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.10.1-2ubuntu0.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfribidi0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.0.8-2ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfuse2/focal,now 2.9.9-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfwupd2/focal-updates,now 1.7.9-1~20.04.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libfwupdplugin1/focal-updates,now 1.5.11-0ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libfwupdplugin5/focal-updates,now 1.7.9-1~20.04.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgcab-1.0-0/focal,now 1.4-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgcc-9-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgcc-s1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgcrypt20/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.8.5-5ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgdbm-compat4/focal,now 1.18.1-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgdbm6/focal,now 1.18.1-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgirepository-1.0-1/focal-updates,now 1.64.1-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgl1-mesa-dri/focal-updates,focal-security,now 21.2.6-0ubuntu0.1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libgl1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.2-1~ubuntu0.20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libglapi-mesa/focal-updates,focal-security,now 21.2.6-0ubuntu0.1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libglib2.0-0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.64.6-1~ubuntu20.04.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libglib2.0-bin/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.64.6-1~ubuntu20.04.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libglib2.0-data/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.64.6-1~ubuntu20.04.6 all [installed,automatic]
libglvnd0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.2-1~ubuntu0.20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libglx-mesa0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 21.2.6-0ubuntu0.1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libglx0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.2-1~ubuntu0.20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
libgmp10/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:6.2.0+dfsg-4ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgnutls30/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.6.13-2ubuntu1.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgomp1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgpg-error0/focal,now 1.37-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgpgme11/focal-updates,now 1.13.1-7ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgpm2/focal,now 1.20.7-5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgssapi-krb5-2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.17-6ubuntu4.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgssapi3-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgstreamer1.0-0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.16.3-0ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgudev-1.0-0/focal,now 1:233-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libgusb2/focal,now 0.3.4-0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libhcrypto4-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libheimbase1-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libheimntlm0-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libhogweed5/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.5.1+really3.5.1-2ubuntu0.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libhx509-5-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libice-dev/focal,now 2:1.0.10-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libice6/focal,now 2:1.0.10-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libicu66/focal-updates,focal-security,now 66.1-2ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libidn2-0/focal,now 2.2.0-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libip4tc2/focal-updates,now 1.8.4-3ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libip6tc2/focal-updates,now 1.8.4-3ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libisc-export1105/focal-updates,now 1:9.11.16+dfsg-3~ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libisl22/focal,now 0.22.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libisns0/focal,now 0.97-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libitm1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libjack-dev/focal,now 1:0.125.0-3build2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libjack0/focal,now 1:0.125.0-3build2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libjcat1/focal-updates,now 0.1.4-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libjson-c4/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.13.1+dfsg-7ubuntu0.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libjson-glib-1.0-0/focal,now 1.4.4-2ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libjson-glib-1.0-common/focal,now 1.4.4-2ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
libk5crypto3/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.17-6ubuntu4.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libkeyutils1/focal-updates,now 1.6-6ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libklibc/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.0.7-1ubuntu5.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libkmod2/focal-updates,now 27-1ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libkrb5-26-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libkrb5-3/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.17-6ubuntu4.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libkrb5support0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.17-6ubuntu4.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libksba8/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.5-2ubuntu0.20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libldap-2.4-2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.49+dfsg-2ubuntu1.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libldap-common/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.4.49+dfsg-2ubuntu1.9 all [installed,automatic]
libllvm10/focal,now 1:10.0.0-4ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libllvm12/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:12.0.0-3ubuntu1~20.04.5 amd64 [installed]
liblmdb0/focal,now 0.9.24-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
liblocale-gettext-perl/focal,now 1.07-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
liblsan0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libltdl7/focal,now 2.4.6-14 amd64 [installed,automatic]
liblvm2cmd2.03/focal,now 2.03.07-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
liblz4-1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.9.2-2ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
liblzma-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.2.4-1ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed]
liblzma5/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.2.4-1ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
liblzo2-2/focal,now 2.10-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmagic-mgc/focal,now 1:5.38-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmagic1/focal,now 1:5.38-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmaxminddb0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.4.2-0ubuntu1.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmbim-glib4/focal-updates,now 1.26.2-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmbim-proxy/focal-updates,now 1.26.2-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmm-glib0/focal-updates,now 1.18.6-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmnl0/focal,now 1.0.4-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmount1/focal-updates,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmpc3/focal,now 1.1.0-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmpdec2/focal,now 2.4.2-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmpfr6/focal,now 4.0.2-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libmspack0/focal,now 0.10.1-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libncurses-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 6.2-0ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libncurses5-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 6.2-0ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed]
libncurses6/focal-updates,focal-security,now 6.2-0ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libncursesw5-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 6.2-0ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed]
libncursesw6/focal-updates,focal-security,now 6.2-0ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnetfilter-conntrack3/focal,now 1.0.7-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnetplan0/focal-updates,now 0.104-0ubuntu2~20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnettle7/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.5.1+really3.5.1-2ubuntu0.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnewt0.52/focal,now 0.52.21-4ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnfnetlink0/focal,now 1.0.1-3build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnftnl11/focal,now 1.1.5-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnghttp2-14/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.40.0-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnpth0/focal,now 1.6-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnspr4/focal,now 2:4.25-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnss-systemd/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnss3/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:3.49.1-1ubuntu1.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libntfs-3g883/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:2017.3.23AR.3-3ubuntu1.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnuma1/focal,now 2.0.12-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libogg-dev/focal,now 1.3.4-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libogg0/focal,now 1.3.4-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libp11-kit0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.23.20-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpackagekit-glib2-18/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.1.13-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpam-cap/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:2.32-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpam-modules-bin/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.1-5ubuntu4.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpam-modules/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.1-5ubuntu4.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpam-runtime/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.1-5ubuntu4.6 all [installed,automatic]
libpam-systemd/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpam0g/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.3.1-5ubuntu4.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libparted-fs-resize0/focal-updates,now 3.3-4ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libparted2/focal-updates,now 3.3-4ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpcap0.8/focal,now 1.9.1-3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpci3/focal-updates,now 1:3.6.4-1ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpciaccess0/focal,now 0.16-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libpcre2-8-0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.34-7ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpcre3/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:8.39-12ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libperl5.30/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.30.0-9ubuntu0.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpfm4/focal,now 4.10.1+git20-g7700f49-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpipeline1/focal,now 1.5.2-2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libplymouth5/focal-updates,now 0.9.4git20200323-0ubuntu6.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpng-dev/focal,now 1.6.37-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpng-tools/focal,now 1.6.37-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpng16-16/focal,now 1.6.37-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpolkit-agent-1-0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.105-26ubuntu1.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpolkit-gobject-1-0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.105-26ubuntu1.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpopt0/focal,now 1.16-14 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libportaudio2/focal,now 19.6.0-1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libportaudiocpp0/focal,now 19.6.0-1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libprocps8/focal-updates,now 2:3.3.16-1ubuntu2.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libproxy1v5/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.4.15-10ubuntu1.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpsl5/focal,now 0.21.0-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpthread-stubs0-dev/focal,now 0.4-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpulse0/focal-updates,now 1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.13 amd64 [installed]
libpulsedsp/focal-updates,now 1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.13 amd64 [installed]
libpython3-stdlib/focal,now 3.8.2-0ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpython3.8-minimal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpython3.8-stdlib/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libpython3.8/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libqmi-glib5/focal-updates,now 1.30.4-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libqmi-proxy/focal-updates,now 1.30.4-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libquadmath0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libreadline-dev/focal,now 8.0-4 amd64 [installed]
libreadline5/focal,now 5.2+dfsg-3build3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libreadline8/focal,now 8.0-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libroken18-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
librtmp1/focal,now 2.4+20151223.gitfa8646d.1-2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsasl2-2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.1.27+dfsg-2ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsasl2-modules-db/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.1.27+dfsg-2ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsasl2-modules/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.1.27+dfsg-2ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libseccomp2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.5.1-1ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libselinux1/focal,now 3.0-1build2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsemanage-common/focal,now 3.0-1build2 all [installed,automatic]
libsemanage1/focal,now 3.0-1build2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsensors-config/focal-updates,now 1:3.6.0-2ubuntu1.1 all [installed]
libsensors5/focal-updates,now 1:3.6.0-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed]
libsepol1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.0-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsgutils2-2/focal,now 1.44-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsigsegv2/focal,now 2.12-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libslang2/focal,now 2.3.2-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsm-dev/focal,now 2:1.2.3-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsm6/focal,now 2:1.2.3-1 amd64 [installed]
libsmartcols1/focal-updates,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsmbios-c2/focal,now 2.4.3-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsndfile1-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.0.28-7ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed]
libsndfile1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.0.28-7ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed]
libsodium23/focal,now 1.0.18-1 amd64 [installed]
libsoup2.4-1/focal,now 2.70.0-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsqlite3-0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.31.1-4ubuntu0.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsqlite3-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.31.1-4ubuntu0.5 amd64 [installed]
libss2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.45.5-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libssh-4/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.9.3-2ubuntu2.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libssl-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.19 amd64 [installed]
libssl1.1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.19 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libstdc++-9-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libstdc++6/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libstemmer0d/focal,now 0+svn585-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libsystemd0/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtasn1-6/focal,now 4.16.0-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtcl8.6/focal,now 8.6.10+dfsg-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtdb1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.4.5-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtext-charwidth-perl/focal,now 0.04-10 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtext-iconv-perl/focal,now 1.7-7 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtext-wrapi18n-perl/focal,now 0.06-9 all [installed,automatic]
libtinfo6/focal-updates,focal-security,now 6.2-0ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtk8.6/focal,now 8.6.10-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtsan0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libtss2-esys0/focal-updates,now 2.3.2-1ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libubsan1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 10.5.0-1ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libuchardet0/focal,now 0.0.6-3build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libudev1/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libudisks2-0/focal-updates,now 2.8.4-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libunistring2/focal,now 0.9.10-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libunwind8/focal-updates,now 1.2.1-9ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
liburcu6/focal,now 0.11.1-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libusb-1.0-0/focal,now 2:1.0.23-2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libutempter0/focal,now 1.1.6-4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libuuid1/focal-updates,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libuv1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.34.2-1ubuntu1.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libvolume-key1/focal,now 0.3.12-3.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libvorbis-dev/focal,now 1.3.6-2ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libvorbis0a/focal,now 1.3.6-2ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libvorbisenc2/focal,now 1.3.6-2ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libvorbisfile3/focal,now 1.3.6-2ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libvulkan1/focal,now 1.2.131.2-1 amd64 [installed]
libwayland-client0/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.18.0-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed]
libwind0-heimdal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 7.7.0+dfsg-1ubuntu1.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libwrap0/focal,now 7.6.q-30 amd64 [installed]
libx11-6/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libx11-data/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.5 all [installed,automatic]
libx11-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libx11-xcb1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:1.6.9-2ubuntu1.5 amd64 [installed]
libxau-dev/focal,now 1:1.0.9-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxau6/focal,now 1:1.0.9-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxaw7/focal,now 2:1.0.13-1 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-dri2-0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-dri3-0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-glx0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-present0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-randr0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-shape0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-shm0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-sync1/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb-xfixes0/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed]
libxcb1-dev/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxcb1/focal,now 1.14-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxcomposite1/focal,now 1:0.4.5-1 amd64 [installed]
libxdmcp-dev/focal,now 1:1.1.3-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxdmcp6/focal,now 1:1.1.3-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxext-dev/focal,now 2:1.3.4-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxext6/focal,now 2:1.3.4-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxfixes3/focal,now 1:5.0.3-2 amd64 [installed]
libxft-dev/focal,now 2.3.3-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxft2/focal,now 2.3.3-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libxi6/focal,now 2:1.7.10-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libxinerama1/focal,now 2:1.1.4-2 amd64 [installed]
libxkbfile1/focal,now 1:1.1.0-1 amd64 [installed]
libxml2/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxmlb1/focal-updates,now 0.1.15-2ubuntu1~20.04.1 amd64 [installed]
libxmlb2/focal-updates,now 0.3.6-2build1~20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxmlsec1-openssl/focal,now 1.2.28-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxmlsec1/focal,now 1.2.28-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxmu6/focal,now 2:1.1.3-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libxmuu1/focal,now 2:1.1.3-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxpm4/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:3.5.12-1ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed]
libxrandr2/focal,now 2:1.5.2-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libxrender-dev/focal,now 1:0.9.10-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxrender1/focal,now 1:0.9.10-1 amd64 [installed]
libxshmfence1/focal,now 1.3-1 amd64 [installed]
libxslt1.1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.1.34-4ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxss-dev/focal,now 1:1.2.3-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxss1/focal,now 1:1.2.3-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxt-dev/focal,now 1:1.1.5-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxt6/focal,now 1:1.1.5-1 amd64 [installed]
libxtables12/focal-updates,now 1.8.4-3ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libxtst6/focal,now 2:1.2.3-1 amd64 [installed]
libxv1/focal,now 2:1.0.11-1 amd64 [installed]
libxxf86dga1/focal,now 2:1.1.5-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
libxxf86vm1/focal,now 1:1.1.4-1build1 amd64 [installed]
libyaml-0-2/focal,now 0.2.2-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libz3-4/focal,now 4.8.7-4build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libz3-dev/focal,now 4.8.7-4build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libzstd1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.4.4+dfsg-3ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
linux-base/focal-updates,now 4.5ubuntu3.7 all [installed,automatic]
linux-libc-dev/focal-updates,now 5.4.0-163.180 amd64 [installed,automatic]
llvm-10-dev/focal,now 1:10.0.0-4ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
llvm-10-runtime/focal,now 1:10.0.0-4ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
llvm-10-tools/focal,now 1:10.0.0-4ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
llvm-10/focal,now 1:10.0.0-4ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
llvm-runtime/focal,now 1:10.0-50~exp1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
llvm/focal,now 1:10.0-50~exp1 amd64 [installed]
locales/focal-updates,now 2.31-0ubuntu9.9 all [installed,automatic]
login/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:4.8.1-1ubuntu5.20.04.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
logrotate/focal,now 3.14.0-4ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
logsave/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.45.5-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
lsb-base/focal,now 11.1.0ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
lsb-release/focal,now 11.1.0ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
lshw/focal-updates,now 02.18.85-0.3ubuntu2.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
lsof/focal-updates,now 4.93.2+dfsg-1ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
ltrace/focal,now 0.7.3-6.1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
lvm2/focal,now 2.03.07-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
lxd-agent-loader/focal,now 0.4 all [installed,automatic]
lz4/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.9.2-2ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
make/focal,now 4.2.1-1.2 amd64 [installed]
man-db/focal,now 2.9.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
manpages-dev/focal,now 5.05-1 all [installed,automatic]
manpages/focal,now 5.05-1 all [installed,automatic]
mawk/focal,now 1.3.4.20200120-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
mdadm/focal-updates,now 4.1-5ubuntu1.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
mesa-vulkan-drivers/focal-updates,focal-security,now 21.2.6-0ubuntu0.1~20.04.2 amd64 [installed]
mime-support/focal,now 3.64ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
modemmanager/focal-updates,now 1.18.6-1~ubuntu20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
motd-news-config/focal-updates,now 11ubuntu5.7 all [installed,automatic]
mount/focal-updates,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
mtr-tiny/focal,now 0.93-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
multipath-tools/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.8.3-1ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
nano/focal,now 4.8-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
ncurses-base/focal-updates,focal-security,now 6.2-0ubuntu2.1 all [installed]
ncurses-bin/focal-updates,focal-security,now 6.2-0ubuntu2.1 amd64 [installed]
ncurses-term/focal-updates,focal-security,now 6.2-0ubuntu2.1 all [installed]
netbase/focal,now 6.1 all [installed,automatic]
netcat-openbsd/focal,now 1.206-1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
netplan.io/focal-updates,now 0.104-0ubuntu2~20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
networkd-dispatcher/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.1-2~ubuntu20.04.3 all [installed,automatic]
ntfs-3g/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:2017.3.23AR.3-3ubuntu1.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
open-iscsi/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.0.874-7.1ubuntu6.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
open-vm-tools/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:11.3.0-2ubuntu0~ubuntu20.04.6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
openssh-client/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.9 amd64 [installed,automatic]
openssh-server/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.9 amd64 [installed]
openssh-sftp-server/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:8.2p1-4ubuntu0.9 amd64 [installed]
openssl/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.19 amd64 [installed,automatic]
overlayroot/focal-updates,now 0.45ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
packagekit-tools/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.1.13-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
packagekit/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.1.13-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
parted/focal-updates,now 3.3-4ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
passwd/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:4.8.1-1ubuntu5.20.04.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
pastebinit/focal,now 1.5.1-1 all [installed,automatic]
patch/focal,now 2.7.6-6 amd64 [installed,automatic]
pci.ids/focal,now 0.0~2020.03.20-1 all [installed,automatic]
pciutils/focal-updates,now 1:3.6.4-1ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
perl-base/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.30.0-9ubuntu0.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
perl-modules-5.30/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.30.0-9ubuntu0.4 all [installed,automatic]
perl/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.30.0-9ubuntu0.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
pinentry-curses/focal,now 1.1.0-3build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
pkg-config/focal,now 0.29.1-0ubuntu4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
plymouth-theme-ubuntu-text/focal-updates,now 0.9.4git20200323-0ubuntu6.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
plymouth/focal-updates,now 0.9.4git20200323-0ubuntu6.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
policykit-1/focal-updates,focal-security,now 0.105-26ubuntu1.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
pollinate/focal-updates,now 4.33-3ubuntu1.20.04.1 all [installed,automatic]
popularity-contest/focal,now 1.69ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
portaudio19-dev/focal,now 19.6.0-1build1 amd64 [installed]
powermgmt-base/focal,now 1.36 all [installed,automatic]
procps/focal-updates,now 2:3.3.16-1ubuntu2.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
psmisc/focal,now 23.3-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
publicsuffix/focal,now 20200303.0012-1 all [installed,automatic]
pulseaudio-utils/focal-updates,now 1:13.99.1-1ubuntu3.13 amd64 [installed]
python-apt-common/focal-updates,now 2.0.1ubuntu0.20.04.1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-apport/focal-updates,now 2.20.11-0ubuntu27.27 all [installed,automatic]
python3-apt/focal-updates,now 2.0.1ubuntu0.20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-attr/focal,now 19.3.0-2 all [installed,automatic]
python3-automat/focal,now 0.8.0-1ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-blinker/focal,now 1.4+dfsg1-0.3ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-certifi/focal,now 2019.11.28-1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-cffi-backend/focal,now 1.14.0-1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-chardet/focal,now 3.0.4-4build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-click/focal,now 7.0-3 all [installed,automatic]
python3-colorama/focal,now 0.4.3-1build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-commandnotfound/focal-updates,now 20.04.6 all [installed,automatic]
python3-configobj/focal,now 5.0.6-4 all [installed,automatic]
python3-constantly/focal,now 15.1.0-1build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-cryptography/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.8-3ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-dbus/focal,now 1.2.16-1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-debconf/focal,now 1.5.73 all [installed,automatic]
python3-debian/focal-updates,now 0.1.36ubuntu1.1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-distro-info/focal-updates,now 0.23ubuntu1.1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-distro/focal,now 1.4.0-1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-distupgrade/focal-updates,now 1:20.04.41 all [installed,automatic]
python3-distutils/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04 all [installed]
python3-entrypoints/focal,now 0.3-2ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-gdbm/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-gi/focal,now 3.36.0-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-hamcrest/focal,now 1.9.0-3 all [installed,automatic]
python3-httplib2/focal,now 0.14.0-1ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-hyperlink/focal,now 19.0.0-1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-idna/focal,now 2.8-1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-importlib-metadata/focal,now 1.5.0-1 all [installed]
python3-incremental/focal,now 16.10.1-3.2 all [installed,automatic]
python3-jinja2/focal,now 2.10.1-2 all [installed]
python3-json-pointer/focal,now 2.0-0ubuntu1 all [installed]
python3-jsonpatch/focal,now 1.23-3 all [installed]
python3-jsonschema/focal,now 3.2.0-0ubuntu2 all [installed]
python3-jwt/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.7.1-2ubuntu2.1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-keyring/focal,now 18.0.1-2ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-launchpadlib/focal,now 1.10.13-1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-lazr.restfulclient/focal,now 0.14.2-2build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-lazr.uri/focal,now 1.0.3-4build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-lib2to3/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04 all [installed]
python3-markupsafe/focal,now 1.1.0-1build2 amd64 [installed]
python3-minimal/focal,now 3.8.2-0ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-more-itertools/focal,now 4.2.0-1build1 all [installed]
python3-nacl/focal,now 1.3.0-5 amd64 [installed]
python3-netifaces/focal,now 0.10.4-1ubuntu4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-newt/focal,now 0.52.21-4ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-oauthlib/focal,now 3.1.0-1ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
python3-openssl/focal,now 19.0.0-1build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-pexpect/focal,now 4.6.0-1build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-pkg-resources/focal-updates,focal-security,now 45.2.0-1ubuntu0.1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-problem-report/focal-updates,now 2.20.11-0ubuntu27.27 all [installed,automatic]
python3-ptyprocess/focal,now 0.6.0-1ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-pyasn1-modules/focal,now 0.2.1-0.2build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-pyasn1/focal,now 0.4.2-3build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-pygments/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.3.1+dfsg-1ubuntu2.2 all [installed,automatic]
python3-pymacaroons/focal,now 0.13.0-3 all [installed]
python3-pyrsistent/focal,now 0.15.5-1build1 amd64 [installed]
python3-requests-unixsocket/focal,now 0.2.0-2 all [installed,automatic]
python3-requests/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.22.0-2ubuntu1.1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-secretstorage/focal,now 2.3.1-2ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-serial/focal,now 3.4-5.1 all [installed]
python3-service-identity/focal,now 18.1.0-5build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-setuptools/focal-updates,focal-security,now 45.2.0-1ubuntu0.1 all [installed]
python3-simplejson/focal,now 3.16.0-2ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-six/focal,now 1.14.0-2 all [installed,automatic]
python3-software-properties/focal-updates,now 0.99.9.12 all [installed,automatic]
python3-systemd/focal,now 234-3build2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-twisted-bin/focal-updates,focal-security,now 18.9.0-11ubuntu0.20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-twisted/focal-updates,focal-security,now 18.9.0-11ubuntu0.20.04.2 all [installed,automatic]
python3-update-manager/focal-updates,now 1:20.04.10.11 all [installed,automatic]
python3-urllib3/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.25.8-2ubuntu0.2 all [installed,automatic]
python3-wadllib/focal,now 1.3.3-3build1 all [installed,automatic]
python3-yaml/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.3.1-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3-zipp/focal,now 1.0.0-1 all [installed]
python3-zope.interface/focal,now 4.7.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3.8-minimal/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3.8/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.8.10-0ubuntu1~20.04.8 amd64 [installed,automatic]
python3/focal,now 3.8.2-0ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
readline-common/focal,now 8.0-4 all [installed,automatic]
rsync/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.1.3-8ubuntu0.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
rsyslog/focal-updates,focal-security,now 8.2001.0-1ubuntu1.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
run-one/focal,now 1.17-0ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
sbsigntool/focal-updates,now 0.9.2-2ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
screen/focal-updates,focal-security,now 4.8.0-1ubuntu0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
secureboot-db/focal,now 1.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
sed/focal,now 4.7-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
sensible-utils/focal,now 0.0.12+nmu1 all [installed,automatic]
sg3-utils-udev/focal,now 1.44-1ubuntu2 all [installed,automatic]
sg3-utils/focal,now 1.44-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
shared-mime-info/focal,now 1.15-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
show-motd/focal-updates,now 3.6-0ubuntu6.1 all [installed]
snapd/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2.58+20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
software-properties-common/focal-updates,now 0.99.9.12 all [installed,automatic]
sosreport/focal-updates,now 4.5.6-0ubuntu1~20.04.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
sound-theme-freedesktop/focal,now 0.8-2ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
squashfs-tools/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:4.4-1ubuntu0.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
ssh-import-id/focal,now 5.10-0ubuntu1 all [installed]
strace/focal-updates,now 5.5-3ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
sudo/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.8.31-1ubuntu1.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]
systemd-sysv/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 amd64 [installed,automatic]
systemd-timesyncd/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 amd64 [installed,automatic]
systemd/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 amd64 [installed,automatic]
sysvinit-utils/focal,now 2.96-2.1ubuntu1 amd64 [installed]
tar/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1.30+dfsg-7ubuntu0.20.04.3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
tcl-dev/focal,now 8.6.9+1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
tcl8.6-dev/focal,now 8.6.10+dfsg-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
tcl8.6/focal,now 8.6.10+dfsg-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
tcl/focal,now 8.6.9+1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
tcpdump/focal-updates,now 4.9.3-4ubuntu0.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
telnet/focal,now 0.17-41.2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
thin-provisioning-tools/focal,now 0.8.5-4build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
time/focal,now 1.7-25.1build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
tk-dev/focal,now 8.6.9+1 amd64 [installed]
tk8.6-dev/focal,now 8.6.10-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
tk8.6/focal,now 8.6.10-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
tk/focal,now 8.6.9+1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
tmux/focal-updates,focal-security,now 3.0a-2ubuntu0.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
tpm-udev/focal,now 0.4 all [installed,automatic]
tzdata/focal-updates,now 2023c-0ubuntu0.20.04.2 all [installed,automatic]
ubuntu-advantage-tools/focal-updates,now 28.1~20.04 amd64 [installed,automatic]
ubuntu-keyring/focal-updates,now 2020.02.11.4 all [installed,automatic]
ubuntu-minimal/focal-updates,now 1.450.2 amd64 [installed]
ubuntu-release-upgrader-core/focal-updates,now 1:20.04.41 all [installed,automatic]
ubuntu-server/focal-updates,now 1.450.2 amd64 [installed]
ubuntu-standard/focal-updates,now 1.450.2 amd64 [installed]
ubuntu-wsl/focal-updates,now 1.450.2 amd64 [installed]
ucf/focal,now 3.0038+nmu1 all [installed,automatic]
udev/focal-updates,now 245.4-4ubuntu3.22 amd64 [installed,automatic]
udisks2/focal-updates,now 2.8.4-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
ufw/focal-updates,now 0.36-6ubuntu1.1 all [installed,automatic]
unattended-upgrades/focal-updates,now 2.3ubuntu0.3 all [installed,automatic]
update-manager-core/focal-updates,now 1:20.04.10.11 all [installed,automatic]
update-motd/focal-updates,now 3.6-0ubuntu6.1 all [installed]
update-notifier-common/focal-updates,now 3.192.30.17 all [installed,automatic]
usb-modeswitch-data/focal,now 20191128-3 all [installed,automatic]
usb-modeswitch/focal,now 2.5.2+repack0-2ubuntu3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
usb.ids/focal,now 2020.03.19-1 all [installed,automatic]
usbutils/focal,now 1:012-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
util-linux/focal-updates,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
uuid-dev/focal-updates,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
uuid-runtime/focal-updates,now 2.34-0.1ubuntu9.4 amd64 [installed,automatic]
vim-common/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.17 all [installed,automatic]
vim-runtime/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.17 all [installed,automatic]
vim-tiny/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.17 amd64 [installed,automatic]
vim/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.17 amd64 [installed,automatic]
wget/focal-updates,now 1.20.3-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed]
whiptail/focal,now 0.52.21-4ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
wslu/focal-updates,now 2.3.6-0ubuntu2~20.04.0 all [installed]
x11-common/focal,now 1:7.7+19ubuntu14 all [installed]
x11-utils/focal,now 7.7+5 amd64 [installed]
x11proto-core-dev/focal,now 2019.2-1ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
x11proto-dev/focal,now 2019.2-1ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
x11proto-scrnsaver-dev/focal,now 2019.2-1ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
x11proto-xext-dev/focal,now 2019.2-1ubuntu1 all [installed,automatic]
xauth/focal,now 1:1.1-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xbitmaps/focal,now 1.1.1-2 all [installed,automatic]
xdg-user-dirs/focal,now 0.17-2ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xfsprogs/focal,now 5.3.0-1ubuntu2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xkb-data/focal,now 2.29-2 all [installed,automatic]
xorg-sgml-doctools/focal,now 1:1.11-1 all [installed,automatic]
xterm/focal-updates,focal-security,now 353-1ubuntu1.20.04.2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xtrans-dev/focal,now 1.4.0-1 all [installed,automatic]
xxd/focal-updates,focal-security,now 2:8.1.2269-1ubuntu5.17 amd64 [installed,automatic]
xz-utils/focal-updates,focal-security,now 5.2.4-1ubuntu1.1 amd64 [installed]
zerofree/focal,now 1.1.1-1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
zlib1g-dev/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:1.2.11.dfsg-2ubuntu1.5 amd64 [installed]
zlib1g/focal-updates,focal-security,now 1:1.2.11.dfsg-2ubuntu1.5 amd64 [installed,automatic]

Python环境安装

按照官方的推荐,使用pyenv来创建python 3.8.11的开发环境。

但是遇到了 curl 下载命令等待时间过长的问题:

hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$  curl -L https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv-installer/raw/master/bin/pyenv-installer | bash  # NOTE: Verify contents of the sc
ript before running it!!
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
  0     0    0     0    0     0      0      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--     0
  0     0    0     0    0     0      0      0 --:--:--  0:02:13 --:--:--     0
  0     0    0     0    0     0      0      0 --:--:--  0:02:36 --:--:--     0^Z

不知道为什么一直无法开始下载。后来改用 git 命令下载,同样遇到问题:

hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ git clone https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv.git ~/.pyenv
Cloning into '/home/hyq/.pyenv'...
fatal: unable to access 'https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv.git/': Empty reply from server

但是这并非网络问题,笔者尝试 Ping github,可以很好的收到数据。为什么呢?百思不得其解下我在命令前加上sudo后git立刻管用了:

hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ sudo git clone https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv.git ~/.pyenv
Cloning into '/home/hyq/.pyenv'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 23450, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (1970/1970), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (207/207), done.
remote: Total 23450 (delta 1822), reused 1828 (delta 1753), pack-reused 21480
Receiving objects: 100% (23450/23450), 4.71 MiB | 4.20 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (15955/15955), done.

真的服了。此处应祭出此图:

pyenv配置

按照官方配置方法,将下面的环境变量添加到  ~/.bashrc 当中。

# WSL2
export PYENV_ROOT="$HOME/.pyenv"
export PATH="$PYENV_ROOT/bin:$PATH"
eval "$(pyenv init --path)"
eval "$(pyenv virtualenv-init -)"

当然你可以打开~/.bashrc,毕竟是Windows上的虚拟机,这个文件夹就在"\\wsl.localhost\Ubuntu-20.04\home\hyq\.bashrc"处。不过更快的方式是直接运行下面的代码:

echo 'export PYENV_ROOT="$HOME/.pyenv"' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'export PATH="$PYENV_ROOT/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'eval "$(pyenv init --path)"' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'eval "$(pyenv virtualenv-init -)"' >> ~/.bashrc

不幸的是,笔者添加上述环境变量后,(每次启动Ubuntu时)会提示:pyenv: no such command `virtualenv-init'

搜索后发现这是因为之前安装的pyenv里不含virtualenv这个插件,我们可以自己安装:

sudo git clone https://github.com/yyuu/pyenv-virtualenv.git ~/.pyenv/plugins/pyenv-virtualenv

等待安装完成,重启Ubuntu不报关于找不到virtualenv命令的错误了,pyenv的环境就算配置好了。

python 3.8.11 安装

按照官方的方式,使用pyenv install命令安装python,安装后的python将位于~/.pyenv/versions 中。

不出意外的话,安装过程应当如下:

hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ pyenv install 3.8.11
Downloading Python-3.8.11.tar.xz...
-> https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.8.11/Python-3.8.11.tar.xz
Installing Python-3.8.11...
patching file Misc/NEWS.d/next/Build/2021-10-11-16-27-38.bpo-45405.iSfdW5.rst
patching file configure
patching file configure.ac
Installed Python-3.8.11 to /home/hyq/.pyenv/versions/3.8.11

但是然而事实上,不出意外的话意外还是发生了:pyenv install会先下载tar.xz包,然后解压并编译。在笔者之前的一次尝试中,虽然编译python 3.8.11成功了,但是到最后一步将编译好的可执行文件复制到~/.pyenv/versions中时,报错 /usr/bin/install: cannot create directory ‘/home/hyq/.pyenv/versions’: Permission denied

...
Python build finished successfully!
The necessary bits to build these optional modules were not found:
_dbm                  _gdbm                                    
To find the necessary bits, look in setup.py in detect_modules() for the module's name.


The following modules found by detect_modules() in setup.py, have been
built by the Makefile instead, as configured by the Setup files:
_abc                  atexit                pwd                
time                                                           

running build_scripts
creating build/scripts-3.8
copying and adjusting /tmp/python-build.20230920201730.935/Python-3.8.11/Tools/scripts/pydoc3 -> build/scripts-3.8
copying and adjusting /tmp/python-build.20230920201730.935/Python-3.8.11/Tools/scripts/idle3 -> build/scripts-3.8
copying and adjusting /tmp/python-build.20230920201730.935/Python-3.8.11/Tools/scripts/2to3 -> build/scripts-3.8
changing mode of build/scripts-3.8/pydoc3 from 644 to 755
changing mode of build/scripts-3.8/idle3 from 644 to 755
changing mode of build/scripts-3.8/2to3 from 644 to 755
renaming build/scripts-3.8/pydoc3 to build/scripts-3.8/pydoc3.8
renaming build/scripts-3.8/idle3 to build/scripts-3.8/idle3.8
renaming build/scripts-3.8/2to3 to build/scripts-3.8/2to3-3.8
Creating directory /home/hyq/.pyenv/versions/3.8.11/bin
/usr/bin/install: cannot create directory ‘/home/hyq/.pyenv/versions’: Permission denied
Creating directory /home/hyq/.pyenv/versions/3.8.11/lib
/usr/bin/install: cannot create directory ‘/home/hyq/.pyenv/versions’: Permission denied
make: *** [Makefile:1246: altbininstall] Error 1

 这个问题是因为没有给 /usr/bin/install 命令足够的权限,然而,如果在开始执行 pyenv install 时使用 sudo,又会报错 sudo:pyenv:command not found。参考 pyenv does not run using sudo · Issue #79 · pyenv/pyenv · GitHub 和博文 How to define PATH environment variable for sudo commands (xmodulo.com),这是因为 使用sudo执行命令时不会继承用户原来的$PATH环境,如果想配置root模式下的$PATH环境,需要打开并修改/etc/sudoers文件,有很多步骤这里就不展开了,总之笔者放弃了把pyenv相关的命令添加到root的环境变量中。而是采用了另一种方法:

既然install没有足够的权限在~/.pyenv中创建文件夹,而又不便于提升install的权限,那就只能降低~/.pyenv的访问修改权限了。参考chmod 改变当前目录下面所有文件及文件夹的权限_chmod目录下所有文件_sunxiaopengsun的博客-CSDN博客将~/.pyenv中的所有子文件夹和文件全部修改为对User、Group、及Other均开放r(读取)w(写入)x(执行)权限,即最低等级的"777"权限。通过下面的chmod命令来实现:

chmod 777 ~/.pyenv -R

成功将整个文件夹降级权限后,install就可以在其中创建文件夹并写入了。再使用pyenv install 3.8.11,安装成功。

这时使用 python --version 来检查安装情况,得到如下返回:

hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ python --version
pyenv: python: command not found

The `python' command exists in these Python versions:
  3.8.11

Note: See 'pyenv help global' for tips on allowing both
      python2 and python3 to be found.

 ai8x-training 环境搭建

需要从官方的git仓库中下载两个项目,因此可以顺便先设置一下git账户信息。

查看是否已经登录,然后设置账户信息:

hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ git config --global --list
fatal: unable to read config file '/home/hyq/.gitconfig': No such file or directory
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ git config --global user.name xxxxx
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ git config --global user.email xxxxxxx@xxx.com
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ git config --global --list
user.name=xxxxx
user.email=xxxxxxx@xxx.com

为项目新建一个目录:

$ cd ~

$ mkdir prj2309_max78000

$ cd prj2309_max78000
$ git clone --recursive https://github.com/MaximIntegratedAI/ai8x-training.git
$ git clone --recursive https://github.com/MaximIntegratedAI/ai8x-synthesis.git

注意,ai8x-traning 和 ai8x-synthesis 是两个不同的项目,官网推荐给这两个项目创建两个单独的python venv虚拟环境。这两个项目的环境配置大同小异,这里以ai8x-traning为例,使用venv创建虚拟环境。

hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000$ cd  ai8x-training/
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000/ai8x-training$ pyenv local 3.8.11
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000/ai8x-training$ python --version
Python 3.8.11
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000/ai8x-training$ python -m venv venv --prompt ai8x-training
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000/ai8x-training$ source venv/bin/activate
(ai8x-training) hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000/ai8x-training$ pip3 install -U pip wheel setuptools
Requirement already satisfied: pip in ./venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages (21.1.1)
...

注意这里进入目录后先使用pyenv local 命令设置了当前目录下使用的默认python版本;

然后使用pyenv venv创建虚拟环境,--prompt用于指定虚拟环境的名字;

最后激活新环境后要记得先更新pip setuptools。

接下来,在正式使用pip安装各种包之前,(如果你在大陆)请务必先给pip换源(否则安装pytorch还好,其他大部分包的下载速度一般只有40kB/s,很可能导致 socket.timeout: The read operation timed out pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions.ReadTimeoutError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Read timed out 等报错):

hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ cd ~
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ mkdir .pip
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ cd .pip
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/.pip$ touch pip.conf
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/.pip$ vim pip.conf

在vim中粘贴下面的内容

[global]
index-url = http://pypi.douban.com/simple
[install]
trusted-host=pypi.douban.com

然后输入

:wq

(保存退出)

安装所需的各种包(pip之前记得先激活环境):

hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~$ cd prj2309_max78000/ai8x-training/
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000/ai8x-training$ source venv/bin/activate
(ai8x-training) hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000/ai8x-training$ pip3 install -r requirements-cu11.txt

数分钟后,安装成功。

 ai8x-synthesis 环境搭建同理

(ai8x-training) hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000/ai8x-training$ deactivate
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000/ai8x-training$ cd ..
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000$ cd ai8x-synthesis/
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000/ai8x-synthesis$ pyenv local 3.8.11
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000/ai8x-synthesis$  python -m venv venv --prompt ai8x-synthesis
hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000/ai8x-synthesis$ source venv/bin/activate
(ai8x-synthesis) hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000/ai8x-synthesis$ pip3 install -U pip setuptools
(ai8x-synthesis) hyq@DESKTOP-A88RAM0:~/prj2309_max78000/ai8x-synthesis$ pip3 install -r requirements.txt

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