【Android Studio】使用Binding代替R.layout.xxx显示kotlin.UninitializedPropertyAccessException（已解决）

初始代码：

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    private lateinit var binding: ActivityMainBinding

    val datas = arrayOf("张三","李四","王五","麻子","小强")
    var adapter: ArrayAdapter<String>? = null

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
        adapter = ArrayAdapter<String>(this,R.layout.layout_fruit_unit,datas)
        binding.root.ll1.adapter = adapter // 报错的位置
    }
}

报错：Caused by: kotlin.UninitializedPropertyAccessException: lateinit property binding has not been initialized
给我的感觉是这个binding没有被初始化，查了查web以为是setContentView用的还是R.layout

改1：失败

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    private lateinit var binding: ActivityMainBinding
    val datas = arrayOf("张三","李四","王五","麻子","小强")
    var adapter: ArrayAdapter<String>? = null
    
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(binding.root) // 改了这里
        adapter = ArrayAdapter<String>(this,R.layout.layout_fruit_unit,datas)
        binding.root.ll1.adapter = adapter
    }
}

再看了看前辈的代码

改2：失败（逐渐变得离谱）

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    private lateinit var binding: ActivityMainBinding
    val datas = arrayOf("张三","李四","王五","麻子","小强")
    var adapter: ArrayAdapter<String>? = null

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(binding.root)
        adapter = ArrayAdapter<String>(this,R.layout.layout_fruit_unit,datas)
        binding = ActivityMainBinding.inflate(LayoutInflater.from(this),ll1,false)
        binding.root.ll1.adapter = adapter
    }
}

之后看到了一篇overflow上的，感觉缺了类似这种的东西。

binding = DataBindingUtil.setContentView(this, R.layout.activity_quiz_question)

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/68558065/kotlin-lateinit-property-binding-has-not-been-initialized

感觉有戏
…10 min later…
我没有DataBingUtil，和这个人一样找不到呢…
只好一会儿问问师父了，让我先把昨天layout的问题做完。

改3：显示出来了

中午睡了个午觉，换了换脑子

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    private lateinit var binding: ActivityMainBinding
    val datas = arrayOf("张三","李四","王五","麻子","小强")
    var adapter: ArrayAdapter<String>? = null
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        binding = ActivityMainBinding.inflate(layoutInflater) // 缺失的是这一行
        setContentView(binding.root)
        binding.root.ll1.adapter = adapter
    }
}