python：抽象类

from abc import ABC, abstractmethod


class Animal(ABC):
    @abstractmethod
    def eat(self):
        print(f"Animal eat……")

    @abstractmethod
    def run(self):
        print(f"Animal run……")

    def swim(self):
        print(f"swimming……")


class Dog(Animal):
    def eat(self):
        print(f"Dog eat……")

    def run(self):
        print(f"Dog run……")

    # 未实现抽象类的所有方法
    # 调用会报错：TypeError: Can't instantiate abstract class Dog with abstract method run


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # a = Animal()
    # a.eat()
    # 报错：TypeError: Can't instantiate abstract class Animal with abstract methods eat, run

    d = Dog()
    d.eat()