【驱动day3作业】

1.ioctl控制led

//头文件
#ifndef __HEAD_H__
#define __HEAD_H__
#define GPIOE_BAS 0x50006000
#define GPIOF_BAS 0x50007000
#define RCC_AHB4_ENSETR    0x50000A28


typedef struct{
	volatile unsigned int MODER;   
	volatile unsigned int OTYPER; 
	volatile unsigned int OSPEEDR; 
	volatile unsigned int PUPDR; 
	volatile unsigned int IDR; 
	volatile unsigned int ODR;  
}gpio_t;

  //功能码
#define LED_ON _IOW('l',1,int)
#define LED_OFF _IOW('l',0,int)


#endif


//驱动文件

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include<linux/fs.h>
#include<linux/io.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include"head.h"
unsigned int major;//定义一个变量保存主设备号
struct class *cls;
struct device *dev;
char kbuf[128]={0};
volatile unsigned int* RCC;
volatile gpio_t* GPIOE;
volatile gpio_t* GPIOF;
//封装操作方法
int mycdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
    printk("%s:%s:%d\n",__FILE__,__func__,__LINE__);
    return 0;
}
long mycdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
    switch (cmd)
    {
    case LED_ON:
        switch (arg)
        {
        case 1:                           // LED1
            GPIOE->ODR |= (0x1 << 10); // LED1开灯
            break;
        case 2:                           // LED2
            GPIOF->ODR |= (0x1 << 10); // LED2开灯
            break;
        case 3:                          // LED3
            GPIOE->ODR |= (0x1 << 8); // LED3开灯
            break;
        }

        break;
    case LED_OFF:
        switch (arg)
        {
        case 1:
            GPIOE->ODR &= (~(0X1 << 10));
            break;
        case 2:
            GPIOF->ODR &= (~(0X1 << 10));
            break;
        case 3:
            GPIOE->ODR &= (~(0X1 << 8));
            break;
        }

        break;
    }
    return 0;
}
int mycdev_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
     printk("%s:%s:%d\n",__FILE__,__func__,__LINE__);
    return 0;
}
//定义一个操作方法结构体变量并且初始化
struct file_operations fops={
    .open=mycdev_open,
    .unlocked_ioctl = mycdev_ioctl,
    .release=mycdev_close,
    
};
static int __init mycdev_init(void)
{
    int i;
    //注册字符设备驱动
    major=register_chrdev(0,"mychrdev",&fops);
    if(major<0)
    {
        printk("注册字符设备驱动失败\n");
        return major;
    }
    printk("注册字符设备驱动成功major=%d\n",major);
   //向上提交目录
   cls = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "myled");

   if(IS_ERR(cls))
   {
    printk("向上提交目录失败\n");
    return -PTR_ERR(cls);
   }
   printk("向上提交目录成功\n");


   //向上提交设备节点信息
   for( i=0;i<3;i++)
   {
    dev=device_create(cls,NULL,MKDEV(major,i),NULL,"myled%d",i);

   }
    if(IS_ERR(dev))
   {
    printk("向上提交节点失败\n");
    return -PTR_ERR(dev);
   }
   printk("向上提交节点成功\n");



    //进行寄存器地址的映射
    GPIOF=ioremap(GPIOF_BAS,4);
    if(GPIOF==NULL)
    {
        printk("映射物理内存失败%d\n",__LINE__);
        return -EFAULT;
    }
    GPIOE=ioremap(GPIOE_BAS,4);
    if(GPIOE==NULL)
    {
        printk("映射物理内存失败%d\n",__LINE__);
        return -EFAULT;
    }
    RCC=ioremap(RCC_AHB4_ENSETR,4);
    if(RCC==NULL)
    {
        printk("映射物理内存失败%d\n",__LINE__);
        return -EFAULT;
    }
    printk("映射物理内存成功\n");
    //硬件寄存器的初始化
    *RCC|=(0x1<<4);
	*RCC|=(0x1<<5);
	GPIOE->MODER&=(~(0x3<<20));
	GPIOE->MODER|=(0x1<<20);
	GPIOF->MODER&=(~(0x3<<20));
	GPIOF->MODER|=(0x1<<20);
	GPIOE->MODER&=(~(0x3<<16));
	GPIOE->MODER|=(0x1<<16);

    printk("硬件寄存器初始化成功\n");
    return 0;
}
static void __exit mycdev_exit(void)
{
    iounmap(GPIOE);
    iounmap(GPIOF);
    iounmap(RCC);

    //销毁节点信息
    int i;
    for(i=0;i<3;i++)
    {
        device_destroy(cls,MKDEV(major,i));
    }
    //销毁目录信息
    class_destroy(cls);
 
    //注销字符设备驱动
    unregister_chrdev(major,"mychrdev");

}
module_init(mycdev_init);
module_exit(mycdev_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

//应用程序
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include "head.h"
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
    char buf[128] = {0};
     int a,b;
    int fd = open("/dev/myled0", O_RDWR);
    if (fd < 0)
    {
        printf("打开设备文件失败\n");
        exit(-1);
    }
    while (1)
    {
       //从终端读取
        printf("请输入指令\n");
        printf("0(关灯) 1(开灯)\n");
        printf("请输入>");
        scanf("%d",&a);
        printf("请输入要控制的灯 1(LED1) 2(LED2) 3(LED3)>");
        scanf("%d",&b);
        switch(a)
        {
            case 1:
                ioctl(fd,LED_ON,b);//开灯
                break;
            case 0:
                ioctl(fd,LED_OFF,b);
                break;
        }
    }
    close(fd);
    return 0;
}

2.ioctl控制风扇

#ifndef __HEAD_H__
#define __HEAD_H__
#define GPIOE_BAS 0x50006000
#define GPIOF_BAS 0x50007000
#define GPIOB_BAS 0x50003000
#define RCC_AHB4_ENSETR    0x50000A28


typedef struct{
	volatile unsigned int MODER;   
	volatile unsigned int OTYPER; 
	volatile unsigned int OSPEEDR; 
	volatile unsigned int PUPDR; 
	volatile unsigned int IDR; 
	volatile unsigned int ODR;  
}gpio_t;

  //功能码
#define FAN_ON _IO('l',1)
#define FAN_OFF _IO('l',0)


#endif


//驱动程序

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include "head.h"
unsigned int major; // 定义一个变量保存主设备号
struct class *cls;
struct device *dev;
volatile unsigned int *RCC;
volatile gpio_t *GPIOE;

// 封装操作方法
int mycdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
    printk("%s:%s:%d\n", __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__);
    return 0;
}
long mycdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
    switch (cmd)
    {
    case FAN_ON:
        GPIOE->ODR |= (0x1 << 9);
        break;
    case FAN_OFF:

        GPIOE->ODR &= (~(0X1 << 9));
        break;
    }
    return 0;
}
int mycdev_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
    printk("%s:%s:%d\n", __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__);
    return 0;
}
// 定义一个操作方法结构体变量并且初始化
struct file_operations fops = {
    .open = mycdev_open,
    .unlocked_ioctl = mycdev_ioctl,
    .release = mycdev_close,

};


int my_all_init(void)
{
// 进行寄存器地址的映射
  
    GPIOE = ioremap(GPIOE_BAS, 4);
    if (GPIOE == NULL)
    {
        printk("映射物理内存失败%d\n", __LINE__);
        return -EFAULT;
    }
  
    RCC = ioremap(RCC_AHB4_ENSETR, 4);
    if (RCC == NULL)
    {
        printk("映射物理内存失败%d\n", __LINE__);
        return -EFAULT;
    }
    printk("映射物理内存成功\n");
    // 硬件寄存器的初始化
    *RCC |= (0x1 << 4);
  
   
    GPIOE->MODER &= (~(0x3 << 18));
    GPIOE->MODER |= (0x1 << 18);

    printk("硬件寄存器初始化成功\n");
    return 0;
}
static int __init mycdev_init(void)
{
   
    // 注册字符设备驱动
    major = register_chrdev(0, "mychrdev_fan", &fops);
    if (major < 0)
    {
        printk("注册字符设备驱动失败\n");
        return major;
    }
    printk("注册字符设备驱动成功major=%d\n", major);
    // 向上提交目录
    cls = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "myfan");

    if (IS_ERR(cls))
    {
        printk("向上提交目录失败\n");
        return -PTR_ERR(cls);
    }
    printk("向上提交目录成功\n");

    // 向上提交设备节点信息
   
        dev = device_create(cls, NULL, MKDEV(major, 0), NULL, "myfan");
  
    if (IS_ERR(dev))
    {
        printk("向上提交节点失败\n");
        return -PTR_ERR(dev);
    }
    printk("向上提交节点成功\n");

    my_all_init();
    return 0;
}
static void __exit mycdev_exit(void)
{
    iounmap(GPIOE);
    iounmap(RCC);

    // 销毁节点信息
    
    
     device_destroy(cls, MKDEV(major, 0));
   
    // 销毁目录信息
    class_destroy(cls);

    // 注销字符设备驱动
    unregister_chrdev(major, "mychrdev_fan");
}
module_init(mycdev_init);
module_exit(mycdev_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");



//应用程序
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include "head.h"
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
   
    int a,b;
    int fd = open("/dev/myfan", O_RDWR);
    if (fd < 0)
    {
        printf("打开设备文件失败\n");
        exit(-1);
    }
    while (1)
    {
       //从终端读取
        printf("请输入指令\n");
        printf("0(关) 1(开)\n");
        printf("请输入>");
        scanf("%d",&a);
      
        switch(a)
        {
            case 1:
                ioctl(fd,FAN_ON);
                break;
            case 0:
                ioctl(fd,FAN_OFF);
                break;
        }
    }
    close(fd);
    return 0;
}

3.ioctl控制蜂鸣器

#ifndef __HEAD_H__
#define __HEAD_H__
#define GPIOE_BAS 0x50006000
#define GPIOF_BAS 0x50007000
#define GPIOB_BAS 0x50003000
#define RCC_AHB4_ENSETR    0x50000A28


typedef struct{
	volatile unsigned int MODER;   
	volatile unsigned int OTYPER; 
	volatile unsigned int OSPEEDR; 
	volatile unsigned int PUPDR; 
	volatile unsigned int IDR; 
	volatile unsigned int ODR;  
}gpio_t;

  //功能码
#define FAN_ON _IO('l',1)
#define FAN_OFF _IO('l',0)


#endif



#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include "head.h"
unsigned int major; // 定义一个变量保存主设备号
struct class *cls;
struct device *dev;
volatile unsigned int *RCC;

volatile gpio_t *GPIOB;
// 封装操作方法
int mycdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
    printk("%s:%s:%d\n", __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__);
    return 0;
}
long mycdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
    switch (cmd)
    {
    case FAN_ON:
        GPIOB->ODR |= (0x1 << 6);
        break;
    case FAN_OFF:

        GPIOB->ODR &= (~(0X1 << 6));
        break;
    }
    return 0;
}
int mycdev_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
    printk("%s:%s:%d\n", __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__);
    return 0;
}
// 定义一个操作方法结构体变量并且初始化
struct file_operations fops = {
    .open = mycdev_open,
    .unlocked_ioctl = mycdev_ioctl,
    .release = mycdev_close,

};


int my_all_init(void)
{
// 进行寄存器地址的映射
 
    GPIOB = ioremap(GPIOB_BAS, 4);
    if (GPIOB == NULL)
    {
        printk("映射物理内存失败%d\n", __LINE__);
        return -EFAULT;
    }
    RCC = ioremap(RCC_AHB4_ENSETR, 4);
    if (RCC == NULL)
    {
        printk("映射物理内存失败%d\n", __LINE__);
        return -EFAULT;
    }
    printk("映射物理内存成功\n");
    // 硬件寄存器的初始化

    *RCC |= (0x1 << 1);
 
    GPIOB->MODER &= (~(0x3 << 12));
    GPIOB->MODER |= (0x1 << 12);
  

    printk("硬件寄存器初始化成功\n");
    return 0;
}
static int __init mycdev_init(void)
{
   
    // 注册字符设备驱动
    major = register_chrdev(0, "mychrdev_beep", &fops);
    if (major < 0)
    {
        printk("注册字符设备驱动失败\n");
        return major;
    }
    printk("注册字符设备驱动成功major=%d\n", major);
    // 向上提交目录
    cls = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "mybeep");

    if (IS_ERR(cls))
    {
        printk("向上提交目录失败\n");
        return -PTR_ERR(cls);
    }
    printk("向上提交目录成功\n");

    // 向上提交设备节点信息
   
        dev = device_create(cls, NULL, MKDEV(major, 0), NULL, "mybeep");
  
    if (IS_ERR(dev))
    {
        printk("向上提交节点失败\n");
        return -PTR_ERR(dev);
    }
    printk("向上提交节点成功\n");

    my_all_init();
    return 0;
}
static void __exit mycdev_exit(void)
{
    iounmap(RCC);
    iounmap(GPIOB);

    // 销毁节点信息
    
    
     device_destroy(cls, MKDEV(major, 0));
   
    // 销毁目录信息
    class_destroy(cls);

    // 注销字符设备驱动
    unregister_chrdev(major, "mychrdev_beep");
}
module_init(mycdev_init);
module_exit(mycdev_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");






#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include "head.h"
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
   
    int a,b;
    int fd = open("/dev/mybeep", O_RDWR);
    if (fd < 0)
    {
        printf("打开设备文件失败\n");
        exit(-1);
    }
    while (1)
    {
       //从终端读取
        printf("请输入指令\n");
        printf("0(关) 1(开)\n");
        printf("请输入>");
        scanf("%d",&a);
      
        switch(a)
        {
            case 1:
                ioctl(fd,FAN_ON);
                break;
            case 0:
                ioctl(fd,FAN_OFF);
                break;
        }
    }
    close(fd);
    return 0;
}

4.ioctl控制马达

#ifndef __HEAD_H__
#define __HEAD_H__
#define GPIOE_BAS 0x50006000
#define GPIOF_BAS 0x50007000
#define GPIOB_BAS 0x50003000
#define RCC_AHB4_ENSETR    0x50000A28


typedef struct{
	volatile unsigned int MODER;   
	volatile unsigned int OTYPER; 
	volatile unsigned int OSPEEDR; 
	volatile unsigned int PUPDR; 
	volatile unsigned int IDR; 
	volatile unsigned int ODR;  
}gpio_t;

  //功能码
#define FAN_ON _IO('l',1)
#define FAN_OFF _IO('l',0)


#endif




#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include "head.h"
unsigned int major; // 定义一个变量保存主设备号
struct class *cls;
struct device *dev;
volatile unsigned int *RCC;
volatile gpio_t *GPIOF;

// 封装操作方法
int mycdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
    printk("%s:%s:%d\n", __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__);
    return 0;
}
long mycdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
    switch (cmd)
    {
    case FAN_ON:
        GPIOF->ODR |= (0x1 << 6);
        break;
    case FAN_OFF:

        GPIOF->ODR &= (~(0X1 << 6));
        break;
    }
    return 0;
}
int mycdev_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
    printk("%s:%s:%d\n", __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__);
    return 0;
}
// 定义一个操作方法结构体变量并且初始化
struct file_operations fops = {
    .open = mycdev_open,
    .unlocked_ioctl = mycdev_ioctl,
    .release = mycdev_close,

};


int my_all_init(void)
{
// 进行寄存器地址的映射
    GPIOF = ioremap(GPIOF_BAS, 4);
    if (GPIOF == NULL)
    {
        printk("映射物理内存失败%d\n", __LINE__);
        return -EFAULT;
    }
  
    RCC = ioremap(RCC_AHB4_ENSETR, 4);
    if (RCC == NULL)
    {
        printk("映射物理内存失败%d\n", __LINE__);
        return -EFAULT;
    }
    printk("映射物理内存成功\n");
    // 硬件寄存器的初始化
    *RCC |= (0x1 << 5);
    GPIOF->MODER &= (~(0x3 << 12));
    GPIOF->MODER |= (0x1 << 12);

    printk("硬件寄存器初始化成功\n");
    return 0;
}
static int __init mycdev_init(void)
{
   
    // 注册字符设备驱动
    major = register_chrdev(0, "mychrdev_motor", &fops);
    if (major < 0)
    {
        printk("注册字符设备驱动失败\n");
        return major;
    }
    printk("注册字符设备驱动成功major=%d\n", major);
    // 向上提交目录
    cls = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "mymotor");

    if (IS_ERR(cls))
    {
        printk("向上提交目录失败\n");
        return -PTR_ERR(cls);
    }
    printk("向上提交目录成功\n");

    // 向上提交设备节点信息
   
        dev = device_create(cls, NULL, MKDEV(major, 0), NULL, "mymotor");
  
    if (IS_ERR(dev))
    {
        printk("向上提交节点失败\n");
        return -PTR_ERR(dev);
    }
    printk("向上提交节点成功\n");

    my_all_init();
    return 0;
}
static void __exit mycdev_exit(void)
{
   
    iounmap(GPIOF);
    iounmap(RCC);
    // 销毁节点信息
    
    
     device_destroy(cls, MKDEV(major, 0));
   
    // 销毁目录信息
    class_destroy(cls);

    // 注销字符设备驱动
    unregister_chrdev(major, "mychrdev_motor");
}
module_init(mycdev_init);
module_exit(mycdev_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");





#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include "head.h"
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
   
    int a,b;
    int fd = open("/dev/mymotor", O_RDWR);
    if (fd < 0)
    {
        printf("打开设备文件失败\n");
        exit(-1);
    }
    while (1)
    {
       //从终端读取
        printf("请输入指令\n");
        printf("0(关) 1(开)\n");
        printf("请输入>");
        scanf("%d",&a);
      
        switch(a)
        {
            case 1:
                ioctl(fd,FAN_ON);
                break;
            case 0:
                ioctl(fd,FAN_OFF);
                break;
        }
    }
    close(fd);
    return 0;
}

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