Android源码剖析：基于-Handler、Looper-实现拦截全局崩溃

当队列有任务，就会打印信息 Dispatching to ...，然后就调用 msg.target.dispatchMessage(msg);执行任务，执行完毕就会打印信息 Finished to ...，我们就可以通过打印的信息来分析 ANR，一旦执行任务超过5秒就会触发系统提示ANR，但是我们对自己的APP肯定要更加严格，我们可以给我们设定一个目标，超过指定的时长就上报统计，帮助我们进行优化。

public final class Looper {
final MessageQueue mQueue;
public static void loop() {
final Looper me = myLooper();
if (me == null) {
throw new RuntimeException(“No Looper; Looper.prepare() wasn’t called on this thread.”);
}
final MessageQueue queue = me.mQueue;
for (;😉 {
Message msg = queue.next(); // might block
if (msg == null) {
// No message indicates that the message queue is quitting.
return;
}
// This must be in a local variable, in case a UI event sets the logger
final Printer logging = me.mLogging;
if (logging != null) {
logging.println(">>>>> Dispatching to " + msg.target + " " + msg.callback + “: " + msg.what);
}
try {
msg.target.dispatchMessage(msg);
} finally {}
if (logging != null) {
logging.println(”<<<<< Finished to " + msg.target + " " + msg.callback);
}
msg.recycleUnchecked();
}
}
public void quit() {
mQueue.quit(false);
}
}

如果主线程发生了异常，就会退出循环，意味着APP崩溃，所以我们我们需要进行try-catch，避免APP退出，我们可以在主线程再启动一个 Looper.loop() 去执行主线程任务，然后try-catch这个Looper.loop()方法，就不会退出。