【闯关任务一】
请实现一个wordcount函数,统计英文字符串中每个单词出现的次数。返回一个字典,key为单词,value为对应单词出现的次数。
代码如下:
import string
def wordcounts(text):
# 去标点
text = text.translate(str.maketrans('', '', string.punctuation))
# 单词转换成小写
text = text.lower()
# 分割字符串,使用空白符分割
words = text.split()
# 统计文本中每个单词出现次数
word_counts = {}
for word in words:
if word in word_counts:
word_counts[word] += 1
else:
word_counts[word] = 1
return word_counts
text = """
Got this panda plush toy for my daughter's birthday,
who loves it and takes it everywhere. It's soft and
super cute, and its face has a friendly look. It's
a bit small for what I paid though. I think there
might be other options that are bigger for the
same price. It arrived a day earlier than expected,
so I got to play with it myself before I gave it
to her.
"""
print(wordcounts(text))
结果如下:
【闯关任务二】
请使用本地vscode连接远程开发机,将上面你写的wordcounts函数在开发机上进行debug,体验debug的全流程,并完成一份debug笔记(需要截图)。
使用vscode界面对wordcounts函数debug
点击运行按钮旁边的下箭头,选择调试python文件,即可进入调试程序。注意:调试之前先打好断点
然后就可以根据需要进行调试
调试界面的顶部居中的是调试按钮,鼠标箭头常驻既可看到按钮含义。左侧边栏是可以看到调试程序过程变量的窗口。