c++中多态设计计算器

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<string>

//实现计算器抽象类
class AbstractCalculator
{
public:
	virtual int getResult()
	{
		return 0; 
	}
	int m_Num1;
	int m_Num2;

};
//加法计算器类
class AddCalculator :public AbstractCalculator
{
public:
	virtual int getResult()
	{
		return m_Num1 + m_Num2;
	}
};
//减法计算器类
class SubCalculator :public AbstractCalculator
{
public:
	virtual int getResult()
	{
		return m_Num1 - m_Num2;
	}
};
//乘法计算器类
class MulCalculator :public AbstractCalculator
{
public:
	virtual int getResult()
	{
		return m_Num1 * m_Num2;
	}
};
void test01()
{
	 //多态使用条件：父类指针或者引用指向子类对象
	//加法运算
	AbstractCalculator* abc = new AddCalculator;
	abc->m_Num1 = 10;
	abc->m_Num2 = 10;
	cout << abc->m_Num1 << "+" << abc->m_Num2 << "=" << abc->getResult() << endl;
	//堆区开辟的数据得手动销毁
	delete abc;
	//减法运算
	abc = new SubCalculator;
	abc->m_Num1 = 10;
	abc->m_Num2 = 10;
	cout << abc->m_Num1 << "-" << abc->m_Num2 << "=" << abc->getResult() << endl;
	//堆区开辟的数据得手动销毁
	delete abc;
	//乘法运算
	abc = new MulCalculator;
	abc->m_Num1 = 10;
	abc->m_Num2 = 10;
	cout << abc->m_Num1 << "*" << abc->m_Num2 << "=" << abc->getResult() << endl;
	//堆区开辟的数据得手动销毁
	delete abc;

}
int main()
{
	test01();
}

多态优点：代码组织结构清晰、可读性强、利于前期和后期的扩展和维护。