心音信号（PCG）预处理转换为特征向量不使用二维图像

扬月二十

已于 2024-06-17 17:42:53 修改

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文章标签： python jupyter pycharm

于 2024-06-17 17:41:32 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_59616179/article/details/139749212

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#预处理方式为使用动态MFCC并采用滑动窗口对2016心音挑战赛数据进行分割，使用过采样平衡数据
import os
import numpy as np
import librosa
from sklearn.preprocessing import MinMaxScaler
from scipy.signal import butter, filtfilt
from imblearn.over_sampling import KMeansSMOTE
from sklearn.cluster import KMeans

# 文件夹路径(更换成自己的）
input_folders = ['你自己的路径']
output_file = r'..\out_put\data.npy'
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(output_file), exist_ok=True)

# 滑动窗口函数
def sliding_window(signal, window_size, step):
    return [signal[i:i + window_size] for i in range(0, len(signal) - window_size + 1, step)]

# 巴特沃斯带通滤波器
def butter_bandpass(lowcut, highcut, fs, order=2):
    nyquist = 0.5 * fs
    low = lowcut / nyquist
    high = highcut / nyquist
    b, a = butter(order, [low, high], btype='band')
    return b, a

def bandpass_filter(data, lowcut, highcut, fs, order=2):
    b, a = butter_bandpass(lowcut, highcut, fs, order