c++ 函数值的传递

(函数的形参改变并不会影响实参)
举例:定义一个交换函数
(如果函数不需要返回值，声明时可以写void,
并且后面的return可以不写，如果要写，就只写个return )
void swap(int num1,int num2)
{
cout<<“交换前”<<"num= "<<num1<<endl;
cout<<"num2= "<<num2<<endl;
int temp=num1;
num1=num2;
num2=temp;
cout<<"交换后 "<<"num1= "<<num1<<endl;
cout<<"num2= "<<num2<<endl;
}
int main()
{
int a=5;
int b=1;
cout<<"a= "<<a<<endl;
cout<<"b= "<<b<<endl;
swap(a,b);
cout<<"a= "<<b<<endl;
cout<<"b= "<<b<<endl;
(两次输出的a的值相同;b的值相同)
}