【车牌识别】基于RGB颜色模型车牌识别matlab源码含GUI

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-03 19:25:09 发布

Matlab科研辅导帮

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-03 19:25:09 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_60703264/article/details/120136394

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一、简介

基于matlab GUI RGB颜色模型车牌识别

二、源代码

``` function varargout = main(varargin)

guiSingleton = 1; guiState = struct('guiName', mfilename, ... 'guiSingleton', guiSingleton, ... 'guiOpeningFcn', @mainOpeningFcn, ... 'guiOutputFcn', @mainOutputFcn, ... 'guiLayoutFcn', [] , ... 'guiCallback', []); if nargin && ischar(varargin{1}) guiState.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1}); end

if nargout [varargout{1:nargout}] = guimainfcn(guiState, varargin{:}); else guimainfcn(guiState, varargin{:}); end % End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT

% --- Executes just before main is made visible. function main_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin) % This function has no output args, see OutputFcn. % hObject handle to figure % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) % varargin command line arguments to main (see VARARGIN)

% Choose default command line output for main handles.output = hObject;

% Update handles structure guidata(hObject, handles);

% UIWAIT makes main wait for user response (see UIRESUME) % uiwait(handles.figure1);

% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line. function varargout = main_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles) % varargout cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT); % hObject handle to figure % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Get default command line output from handles structure varargout{1} = handles.output;

% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton1. function pushbutton1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to pushbutton1 (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) dd=imread('222.jpg'); axes(handles.axes1);imshow(dd); axes(handles.axes71);imshow(dd); axes(handles.axes64);imshow(dd); axes(handles.axes65);imshow(dd); axes(handles.axes70);imshow(dd); axes(handles.axes67);imshow(dd); axes(handles.axes66);imshow(dd); axes(handles.axes68);imshow(dd); axes(handles.axes69);imshow(dd);

set(handles.edit32,'string',''); set(handles.edit33,'string',''); set(handles.edit34,'string',''); set(handles.edit35,'string',''); set(handles.edit36,'string',''); set(handles.edit37,'string',''); set(handles.edit38,'string',''); set(handles.edit1,'string',''); global I,global Ibai, global PY2,global PX1,global PX2,global PY1 set(handles.pushbutton2,'Enable','off'); [filename pathname] = ... uigetfile({'*.jpg';'*.bmp';'*.gif'}, ''); str=[pathname filename]; I=imread(str); Ibai=I; [PY2,PY1,PX2,PX1]=caitufenge(I); axes(handles.axes1); imshow(Ibai);title('待识别图像'); set(handles.pushbutton2,'Enable','on'); % --- Executes on button press in pushbutton2. function pushbutton2Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to pushbutton2 (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) global I,global PY2,global PX1,global PX2,global PY1,global Ibai,global Plate,global threshold set(handles.pushbutton6,'Enable','off'); [U V]=size(I); %===============车牌区域根据面积二次修正====================== [PY2,PY1,PX2,PX1,threshold]=SECxiuzheng(PY2,PY1,PX2,PX1); %==============更新图片============================= Plate=Ibai(PY1:PY2,PX1:PX2,:);%使用caitutiqu hold on; line1 = [1 PY1; V PY1]; plot(line1(:, 1), line1(:, 2), 'y-', 'LineWidth', 2);pause(1.5); hold on; line2 = [1 PY2; V PY2]; plot(line2(:, 1), line2(:, 2), 'r-', 'LineWidth', 2);pause(1.5); hold on; line3 = [PX1 1; PX1 U]; plot(line3(:, 1), line3(:, 2), 'g-', 'LineWidth', 2);pause(1.5); hold on; line4 = [PX2 1; PX2 U]; plot(line4(:, 1), line4(:, 2), 'b-', 'LineWidth', 2); set(handles.pushbutton6,'Enable','on'); % --- Executes on button press in pushbutton6. function pushbutton6Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to pushbutton6 (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) global Plate axes(handles.axes71); imshow(Plate);title('边界定位图'); % --- Executes on button press in pushbutton7. function pushbutton7Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to pushbutton7 (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) global Plate,global bw bw=rgb2gray(Plate); axes(handles.axes71); imshow(bw);title('灰度化'); % --- Executes on button press in pushbutton8. function pushbutton8Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to pushbutton8 (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) global bw,global qingxiejiao qingxiejiao=randobianhuan(bw); bw=imrotate(bw,qingxiejiao,'bilinear','crop'); axes(handles.axes71); imshow(bw);title('倾斜校正'); % --- Executes on button press in pushbutton9. function pushbutton9Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to pushbutton9 (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) global bw,global threshold bw=im2bw(bw);%figure,imshow(bw); bw=bwmorph(bw,'hbreak',inf);%figure,imshow(bw); bw=bwmorph(bw,'spur',inf);%figure,imshow(bw);title('擦除之前'); bw=bwmorph(bw,'open',5);%figure,imshow(bw);title('闭合运算'); bw = bwareaopen(bw, threshold); axes(handles.axes71); imshow(bw);title('擦除'); % --- Executes on button press in pushbutton10. function pushbutton10_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to pushbutton10 (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) global bw bw=~bw; axes(handles.axes71); imshow(bw);title('反色')

% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton11. function pushbutton11Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to pushbutton11 (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) global bw bw=touying(bw); axes(handles.axes71); imshow(bw);title('裁剪边缘'); % --- Executes on button press in pushbutton12. function pushbutton12Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to pushbutton12 (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) global bw,global threshold,global qingxiejiao bw=~bw; bw = bwareaopen(bw, threshold); bw=~bw;%figure,imshow(bw);title('二次擦除'); [y,x]=size(bw);%对长宽重新赋值 %=================文字分割================================= fenge=shuzifenge(bw,qingxiejiao) [m,k]=size(fenge); %=================显示分割图像结果=========================

%================ 给七张图片定位===============桂AV6388 hanzi =bw( 1:y,fenge(1):fenge(2)); zimu =bw( 1:y,fenge(3):fenge(4)); zmsz1 =bw( 1:y,fenge(5):fenge(6)); zmsz2 =bw( 1:y,fenge(7):fenge(8));
shuzi1 =bw( 1:y,fenge(9):fenge(10)); shuzi2 =bw( 1:y,fenge(11):fenge(12)); shuzi3 =bw( 1:y,fenge(13):fenge(14)); %==========================识别==================================== %======================把修正数据读入============================== xiuzhenghanzi = imresize(hanzi, [110 55],'bilinear'); xiuzhengzimu = imresize(zimu, [110 55],'bilinear'); xiuzhengzmsz1= imresize(zmsz1,[110 55],'bilinear'); xiuzhengzmsz2 = imresize(zmsz2,[110 55],'bilinear'); xiuzhengshuzi1 = imresize(shuzi1,[110 55],'bilinear'); xiuzhengshuzi2 = imresize(shuzi2,[110 55],'bilinear'); xiuzhengshuzi3 = imresize(shuzi_3,[110 55],'bilinear');

axes(handles.axes64);imshow(xiuzhenghanzi); axes(handles.axes65);imshow(xiuzhengzimu); axes(handles.axes66);imshow(xiuzhengzmsz1); axes(handles.axes67);imshow(xiuzhengzmsz2); axes(handles.axes68);imshow(xiuzhengshuzi1); axes(handles.axes69);imshow(xiuzhengshuzi2); axes(handles.axes70);imshow(xiuzhengshuzi_3);

%============ 把0-9 , A-Z以及省份简称的数据存储方便访问==================== hanzishengfen=duquhanzi(imread('cpgui.bmp'),imread('cpguizhou.bmp'),imread('cpjing.bmp'),imread('cpsu.bmp'),imread('cpyue.bmp')); %因数字和字母比例不同。这里要修改 shuzizimu=duquszzm(imread('0.bmp'),imread('1.bmp'),imread('2.bmp'),imread('3.bmp'),imread('4.bmp'),... imread('5.bmp'),imread('6.bmp'),imread('7.bmp'),imread('8.bmp'),imread('9.bmp'),... imread('10.bmp'),imread('11.bmp'),imread('12.bmp'),imread('13.bmp'),imread('14.bmp'),... imread('15.bmp'),imread('16.bmp'),imread('17.bmp'),imread('18.bmp'),imread('19.bmp'),... imread('20.bmp'),imread('21.bmp'),imread('22.bmp'),imread('23.bmp'),imread('24.bmp'),... imread('25.bmp'),imread('26.bmp'),imread('27.bmp'),imread('28.bmp'),imread('29.bmp'),... imread('30.bmp'),imread('31.bmp'),imread('32.bmp'),imread('33.bmp')); zimu = duquzimu(imread('10.bmp'),imread('11.bmp'),imread('12.bmp'),imread('13.bmp'),imread('14.bmp'),... imread('15.bmp'),imread('16.bmp'),imread('17.bmp'),imread('18.bmp'),imread('19.bmp'),... imread('20.bmp'),imread('21.bmp'),imread('22.bmp'),imread('23.bmp'),imread('24.bmp'),... imread('25.bmp'),imread('26.bmp'),imread('27.bmp'),imread('28.bmp'),imread('29.bmp'),... imread('30.bmp'),imread('31.bmp'),imread('32.bmp'),imread('33.bmp')); shuzi = duqushuzi(imread('0.bmp'),imread('1.bmp'),imread('2.bmp'),imread('3.bmp'),imread('4.bmp'),... imread('5.bmp'),imread('6.bmp'),imread('7.bmp'),imread('8.bmp'),imread('9.bmp')); %============================识别结果================================
i=1;%shibiezmsz该函数识别数字有问题 jieguohanzi = shibiehanzi(hanzishengfen,xiuzhenghanzi);shibiejieguo(1,i) =jieguohanzi; i=i+1; jieguozimu = shibiezimu(zimu,xiuzhengzimu); shibiejieguo(1,i) =jieguozimu; i=i+1; jieguozmsz1= shibiezmsz(shuzizimu,xiuzhengzmsz1); shibiejieguo(1,i) =jieguozmsz1;i=i+1; jieguozmsz2= shibiezmsz(shuzizimu,xiuzhengzmsz2); shibiejieguo(1,i) =jieguozmsz2;i=i+1; jieguoshuzi1= shibieshuzi(shuzi,xiuzhengshuzi1); shibiejieguo(1,i) =jieguoshuzi1;i=i+1; jieguoshuzi2= shibieshuzi(shuzi,xiuzhengshuzi2); shibiejieguo(1,i) =jieguoshuzi2;i=i+1; jieguoshuzi3= shibieshuzi(shuzi,xiuzhengshuzi3); shibiejieguo(1,i) =jieguoshuzi3;i=i+1; %==========================对话框显示显示============================================= NN=shibiejieguo; %msgbox(shibiejieguo,'识别结果'); %=====================导出文本================== fid=fopen('Data.xls','a+'); fprintf(fid,'%s\r\n',shibiejieguo,datestr(now)); fclose(fid);

set(handles.edit32,'string',char(NN(1))); set(handles.edit33,'string',char(NN(2))); set(handles.edit34,'string',char(NN(3))); set(handles.edit35,'string',char(NN(4))); set(handles.edit36,'string',char(NN(5))); set(handles.edit37,'string',char(NN(6))); set(handles.edit38,'string',char(NN(7))); % --- Executes on button press in pushbutton13.

set(handles.edit1,'string',['车牌号码:',NN]);

% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton15. function pushbutton15_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to pushbutton15 (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA) close(gcf);

function edit1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to edit1 (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: get(hObject,'String') returns contents of edit1 as text % str2double(get(hObject,'String')) returns contents of edit1 as a double

% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties. function edit1_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to edit1 (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called

% Hint: edit controls usually have a white background on Windows. % See ISPC and COMPUTER. if ispc set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white'); else set(hObject,'BackgroundColor',get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor')); end

function edit2_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to edit2 (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Hints: get(hObject,'String') returns contents of edit2 as text % str2double(get(hObject,'String')) returns contents of edit2 as a double

% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties. function edit2_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles) % hObject handle to edit2 (see GCBO) % eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB % handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called